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H.B. 504

             1     

CAMPUS SAFETY AMENDMENTS

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Don L. Ipson

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Criminal Code by amending provisions relating to persons
             10      interfering or trespassing on property owned by a state institution of higher education.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    provides definitions;
             14          .    provides that a person who is not a student or employee of an institution of higher
             15      education is guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education if the
             16      person:
             17              .    enters or remains unlawfully upon property that is owned, operated, or
             18      controlled by an institution of higher education and intends to do certain things;
             19              .    is reckless as to whether the person's presence will cause fear for the safety of
             20      another;
             21              .    willfully denies to students, school officials, employees, or invitees, lawful
             22      freedom of movement, lawful use of the property or facilities, or lawful ingress
             23      or egress to the institution's physical facilities;
             24              .    knowingly interferes with the peaceful conduct of the activities of the institution
             25      or disrupts the institution, its pupils, or the institution's activities; or
             26              .    enters or remains without authorization upon property that is owned, operated,
             27      or controlled by an institution of higher education if notice against entry or


             28      remaining has been given;
             29          .    repeals certain provisions relating to interfering or intending to interfere with
             30      campus activities, violating rules and regulations of the institution, and failing to
             31      leave when ordered; and
             32          .    makes technical changes.
             33      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             34          None
             35      Other Special Clauses:
             36          None
             37      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             38      AMENDS:
             39          76-8-701, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 211
             40          76-8-712, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             41          76-8-717, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             42      ENACTS:
             43          76-8-719, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             44      REPEALS:
             45          76-8-703, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             46          76-8-704, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             47          76-8-705, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             48          76-8-710, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             49          76-8-713, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             50     
             51      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             52          Section 1. Section 76-8-701 is amended to read:
             53           76-8-701. Definitions.
             54          For the purposes of this part:
             55          (1) "Chief administrative officer" means the president of a private or state institution of
             56      higher education or the officer designated by the president or by the governing board of the
             57      institution to administer the affairs of a campus or other facility owned by the institution or
             58      operated or controlled by the governing board of the institution.


             59          (2) "Enter" means intrusion of the entire body.
             60          [(2)] (3) "School" or "institution of higher education" means any private institution of
             61      higher education or any state institution of higher education as defined in Section 53B-1-102 .
             62          [(3)] (4) "State institution of higher education" includes the University of Utah, Utah
             63      State University, Southern Utah University, Weber State University, Snow College, Dixie State
             64      College of Utah, Utah Valley University, Salt Lake Community College, and any other
             65      university or college which may be established and maintained by the state, and includes any
             66      branch or affiliated institution and any campus or facility owned, operated, or controlled by the
             67      governing board of the university or college.
             68          Section 2. Section 76-8-712 is amended to read:
             69           76-8-712. Reentry of campus or facility after denial of access as condition of
             70      suspension or dismissal -- Presumption of knowledge.
             71          (1) Every student or employee who, after a hearing, has been suspended or dismissed
             72      from an institution of higher education for disrupting the orderly operation of a campus or
             73      facility and as a condition of suspension or dismissal has been denied access to the campus or
             74      facility of the institution [for the period of the suspension or for a period not to exceed one year
             75      in the case of dismissal], who has been served by registered or certified mail at the last address
             76      given by the person with a written notice of suspension or dismissal and condition; and who
             77      willfully and knowingly enters upon the campus or facility of the institution to which he has
             78      been denied access without the express written permission of the chief administrative officer is
             79      guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished as provided in Section 76-8-717 .
             80          (2) Knowledge shall be presumed if notice has been given as prescribed in this section.
             81      The presumption established by this section is a presumption affecting the burden of proof.
             82          Section 3. Section 76-8-717 is amended to read:
             83           76-8-717. Violations -- Classifications of offenses.
             84          [Any student or employee] A person found guilty of a violation of [those sections which
             85      specify this section as prescribing the punishment] this part shall be punished as follows:
             86          (1) [Upon] upon the first and second conviction, shall be punished as a class B
             87      misdemeanor[.]; or
             88          (2) [If the defendant] if the person has been convicted two or more times of a violation
             89      of any offense [specified punishable under this section, he] under this part, the person shall be


             90      punished for a class A misdemeanor.
             91          Section 4. Section 76-8-719 is enacted to read:
             92          76-8-719. Criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education.
             93          (1) A person who is not a student or employee of an institution of higher education is
             94      guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education if the person:
             95          (a) enters or remains unlawfully upon property that is owned, operated, or controlled
             96      by an institution of higher education; and
             97          (b) (i) intends to:
             98          (A) cause annoyance or injury to a person;
             99          (B) cause damage to property;
             100          (C) commit a crime;
             101          (D) interfere with the peaceful conduct of the activities of the institution; or
             102          (E) violate any rule or regulation of the institution;
             103          (ii) is reckless as to whether the person's presence will cause fear for the safety of
             104      another;
             105          (iii) willfully denies to students, school officials, employees, or invitees:
             106          (A) lawful freedom of movement;
             107          (B) lawful use of the property or facilities; or
             108          (C) lawful ingress or egress to the institution's physical facilities; or
             109          (iv) knowingly:
             110          (A) interferes with the peaceful conduct of the activities of the institution; or
             111          (B) disrupts the institution, its pupils, or the institution's activities.
             112          (2) A person who is not a student or employee of an institution of higher education is
             113      guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education if the person enters or
             114      remains without authorization upon property that is owned, operated, or controlled by an
             115      institution of higher education if notice against entry or remaining has been given by:
             116          (a) personal communication to the person by the chief administrative officer or a
             117      person with apparent authority to act for the institution;
             118          (b) the posting of signs reasonably likely to come to the attention of trespassers;
             119          (c) fencing or other enclosure obviously designed to exclude trespassers; or
             120          (d) a current order of suspension or expulsion.


             121          (3) A person who violates this section shall be punished as provided in Section
             122      76-8-717 .
             123          Section 5. Repealer.
             124          This bill repeals:
             125          Section 76-8-703, Interfering or intending to interfere with activities -- Failure to
             126      leave when ordered.
             127          Section 76-8-704, Violation of rule or regulation of institution -- Failure to leave
             128      when ordered.
             129          Section 76-8-705, Willful interference with lawful activities of students or faculty.
             130          Section 76-8-710, Disruption of activities in or near school building -- Failure to
             131      leave or re-entry.
             132          Section 76-8-713, Person not a student, officer or employee -- Re-entry of campus
             133      or facility after direction to leave.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-21-12 6:36 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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