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S.B. 20 Enrolled

             1     

PETITIONS BY CANDIDATES OR POLITICAL PARTIES

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Peter C. Knudson

             5     
House Sponsor: Kraig Powell

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions in Title 20A, Election Code, relating to a certificate of
             10      nomination petition by an unaffiliated candidate and a political party registration
             11      petition.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    establishes the criminal penalty of a class A misdemeanor for certain actions related
             15      to signing or verifying the signing of a certificate of nomination petition by an
             16      unaffiliated candidate and a political party registration petition;
             17          .    establishes requirements for the form and content of a certificate of nomination
             18      petition by an unaffiliated candidate and a political party registration petition;
             19          .    requires a person who is a resident of at least 18 years of age to verify the signing of
             20      a certificate of nomination petition by an unaffiliated candidate, except for a
             21      presidential candidate, and a political party registration petition; and
             22          .    makes technical and conforming amendments.
             23      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             24          None
             25      Other Special Clauses:
             26          None
             27      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             28      AMENDS:
             29          20A-8-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 17


             30          20A-9-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 17
             31     
             32      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             33          Section 1. Section 20A-8-103 is amended to read:
             34           20A-8-103. Petition procedures -- Criminal penalty.
             35          (1) As used in this section, the proposed name or emblem of a registered political party
             36      is "distinguishable" if a reasonable person of average intelligence will be able to perceive a
             37      difference between the proposed name or emblem and any name or emblem currently being
             38      used by another registered political party.
             39          (2) To become a registered political party, an organization of registered voters that is
             40      not a continuing political party shall:
             41          (a) circulate a petition seeking registered political party status beginning no earlier than
             42      the date of the statewide canvass held after the last regular general election and ending no later
             43      than the February 15 of the year in which the next regular general election will be held; and
             44          (b) file a petition with the lieutenant governor that is signed, with a holographic
             45      signature, by at least 2,000 registered voters on or before February 15 of the year in which a
             46      regular general election will be held.
             47          (3) The petition shall:
             48          [(a) state that the signers are or desire to become members of the designated party or
             49      group;]
             50          [(b) state the name,]
             51          (a) be on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
             52          (b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             53      blank for the purpose of binding;
             54          (c) contain the name of the political party and the words "Political Party Registration
             55      Petition" printed directly below the horizontal line;
             56          (d) contain the word "Warning" printed directly under the words described in
             57      Subsection (3)©;


             58          (e) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed in not
             59      less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             60          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to knowingly sign a political party registration
             61      petition signature sheet with any name other than the person's own name or more than once for
             62      the same party or if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to
             63      become registered to vote in this state before the petition is submitted to the lieutenant
             64      governor.";
             65          (f) contain the following statement directly under the statement described in Subsection
             66      (3)(e):
             67          "POLITICAL PARTY REGISTRATION PETITION To the Honorable ____,
             68      Lieutenant Governor:
             69          We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, seek registered political party status for ____
             70      (name);
             71          Each signer says:
             72          I have personally signed this petition with a holographic signature;
             73          I am registered to vote in Utah or will register to vote in Utah before the petition is
             74      submitted to the lieutenant governor;
             75          I am or desire to become a member of the political party; and
             76          My street address is written correctly after my name."; and
             77          (g) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             78          (i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
             79      headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the
             80      middle;
             81          (ii) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed
             82      Name (must be legible to be counted)";
             83          (iii) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Holographic Signature of
             84      Registered Voter";
             85          (iv) the next column shall be one inch wide, headed "Birth Date or Age (Optional)";


             86          (v) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip
             87      Code"; and
             88          (vi) at the bottom of the sheet, contain the following statement: "Birth date or age
             89      information is not required, but it may be used to verify your identity with voter registration
             90      records. If you choose not to provide it, your signature may not be certified as a valid signature
             91      if you change your address before petition signatures are certified or if the information you
             92      provide does not match your voter registration records.";
             93          (h) have a final page bound to one or more signature sheets that are bound together that
             94      contains the following printed statement:
             95          "Verification
             96          State of Utah, County of ____
             97          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             98          I am a Utah resident and am at least 18 years old;
             99          All the names that appear on the signature sheets bound to this page were signed by
             100      persons who professed to be the persons whose names appear on the signature sheets, and each
             101      of them signed the person's name on the signature sheets in my presence;
             102          I believe that each has printed and signed the person's name and written the person's
             103      street address correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or will register to vote
             104      in Utah before the petition is submitted to the lieutenant governor.
             105          ______________________________________________________________________
             106          (Signature)            (Residence Address)                (Date)"; and
             107          (i) be bound to a cover sheet that:
             108          (i) identifies the political party's name, which may not exceed four words, and
             109      [identify] the emblem of the party [or group];
             110          [(c) state] (ii) states the process that the organization will follow to organize and adopt
             111      a constitution and bylaws; and
             112          [(d) be] (iii) is signed by a filing officer, who agrees to receive communications on
             113      behalf of the organization.


             114          (4) The filing officer described in Subsection (3)(i)(iii) shall ensure that the person in
             115      whose presence each signature sheet is signed:
             116          (a) is at least 18 years old;
             117          (b) meets the residency requirements of Section 20A-2-105 ; and
             118          (c) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification bound to one or more
             119      signature sheets that are bound together.
             120          (5) A person may not sign the verification if the person signed a signature sheet bound
             121      to the verification.
             122          [(4)] (6) The lieutenant governor shall:
             123          (a) determine whether the required number of voters appears on the petition;
             124          (b) review the proposed name and emblem to determine if they are "distinguishable"
             125      from the names and emblems of other registered political parties; and
             126          (c) certify the lieutenant governor's findings to the filing officer [of the group]
             127      described in Subsection (3)(i)(iii) within 30 days of the filing of the petition.
             128          [(5)] (7) (a) If the lieutenant governor determines that the petition meets the
             129      requirements of this section, and that the proposed name and emblem are distinguishable, [he]
             130      the lieutenant governor shall authorize the filing officer described in Subsection (3)(i)(iii) to
             131      organize the prospective political party.
             132          (b) If the lieutenant governor finds that the name, emblem, or both are not
             133      distinguishable from the names and emblems of other registered political parties, the lieutenant
             134      governor shall notify the filing officer that the filing officer has seven days to submit a new
             135      name or emblem to the lieutenant governor.
             136          [(6)] (8) A registered political party may not change its name or emblem during the
             137      regular general election cycle.
             138          (9) (a) It is unlawful for any person to:
             139          (i) knowingly sign a political party registration petition:
             140          (A) with any name other than the person's own name;
             141          (B) more than once for the same political party; or


             142          (C) if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become
             143      registered to vote in this state before the petition is submitted to the lieutenant governor; or
             144          (ii) sign the verification of a political party registration petition signature sheet if the
             145      person:
             146          (A) does not meet the residency requirements of Section 20A-2-105 ;
             147          (B) has not witnessed the signing by those persons whose names appear on the political
             148      party registration petition signature sheet; or
             149          (C) knows that a person whose signature appears on the political party registration
             150      petition signature sheet is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become
             151      registered to vote in this state.
             152          (b) Any person violating this Subsection (9) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             153          (c) The attorney general or the county attorney shall prosecute any violation of this
             154      Subsection (9).
             155          Section 2. Section 20A-9-502 is amended to read:
             156           20A-9-502. Certificate of nomination -- Contents -- Circulation -- Verification --
             157      Criminal penalty.
             158          (1) The candidate shall:
             159          (a) prepare a certificate of nomination in substantially the following form:
             160          "State of Utah, County of ______________________________________________
             161          I, ______________, declare my intention of becoming an unaffiliated candidate for the
             162      political group designated as ____ for the office of ____. I do solemnly swear that I can
             163      qualify to hold that office both legally and constitutionally if selected, and that I reside at ____
             164      Street, in the city of ____, county of ____, state of [Utah] ______, zip code ____, phone ____,
             165      and that I am providing, or have provided, the required number of holographic signatures of
             166      registered voters required by law; that as a candidate at the next election I will not knowingly
             167      violate any election or campaign law; I will file all campaign financial disclosure reports as
             168      required by law; and I understand that failure to do so will result in my disqualification as a
             169      candidate for this office and removal of my name from the ballot.


             170     
__________________________________________

             171     
Subscribed and sworn to before me this ______(month\day\year).

             172     
__________________________________________

             173     
Notary Public (or other officer

             174     
qualified to administer oaths)"; [and]

             175          (b) [attach] bind signature sheets to the certificate that [contain a place for the
             176      registered voter's holographic signature, a place for the registered voter to print the registered
             177      voter's name, and a place for the registered voter's address.]:
             178          (i) are printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
             179          (ii) are ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             180      blank for the purpose of binding;
             181          (iii) contain the name of the proposed candidate and the words "Unaffiliated Candidate
             182      Certificate of Nomination Petition" printed directly below the horizontal line;
             183          (iv) contain the word "Warning" printed directly under the words described in
             184      Subsection (1)(b)(iii);
             185          (v) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed in not
             186      less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             187          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to knowingly sign a certificate of nomination
             188      signature sheet with any name other than the person's own name or more than once for the
             189      same candidate or if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to
             190      become registered to vote in this state before the county clerk certifies the signatures.";
             191          (vi) contain the following statement directly under the statement described in
             192      Subsection (1)(b)(v):
             193          "Each signer says:
             194          I have personally signed this petition with a holographic signature;
             195          I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
             196      county clerk certifies my signature; and
             197          My street address is written correctly after my name.";


             198          (vii) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the statement described in
             199      Subsection (1)(b)(vi); and
             200          (viii) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             201          (A) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
             202      headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the
             203      middle;
             204          (B) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed
             205      Name (must be legible to be counted)";
             206          (C) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Holographic Signature of
             207      Registered Voter";
             208          (D) the next column shall be one inch wide, headed "Birth Date or Age (Optional)";
             209          (E) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip
             210      Code"; and
             211          (F) at the bottom of the sheet, contain the following statement: "Birth date or age
             212      information is not required, but it may be used to verify your identity with voter registration
             213      records. If you choose not to provide it, your signature may not be certified as a valid signature
             214      if you change your address before petition signatures are certified or if the information you
             215      provide does not match your voter registration records."; and
             216          (c) bind a final page to one or more signature sheets that are bound together that
             217      contains, except as provided by Subsection (2), the following printed statement:
             218          "Verification
             219          State of Utah, County of ____
             220          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             221          I am a Utah resident and am at least 18 years old;
             222          All the names that appear on the signature sheets bound to this page were signed by
             223      persons who professed to be the persons whose names appear on the signature sheets, and each
             224      of them signed the person's name on the signature sheets in my presence;
             225          I believe that each has printed and signed the person's name and written the person's


             226      street address correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or will register to vote
             227      in Utah before the county clerk certifies the signatures on the signature sheet.
             228          ______________________________________________________________________
             229          (Signature)            (Residence Address)                (Date)".
             230          (2) (a) The candidate shall circulate the nomination petition and ensure that the person
             231      in whose presence each signature sheet is signed:
             232          (i) is at least 18 years old;
             233          (ii) except as provided by Subsection (2)(b), meets the residency requirements of
             234      Section 20A-2-105 ; and
             235          (iii) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification bound to one or more
             236      signature sheets that are bound together.
             237          (b) A person who is not a resident may sign the verification on a petition for an
             238      unaffiliated candidate for the office of President of the United States.
             239          (c) A person may not sign the verification if the person signed a signature sheet bound
             240      to the verification.
             241          (3) (a) It is unlawful for any person to:
             242          (i) knowingly sign a certificate of nomination signature sheet:
             243          (A) with any name other than the person's own name;
             244          (B) more than once for the same candidate; or
             245          (C) if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become
             246      registered to vote in this state before the county clerk certifies the signatures; or
             247          (ii) sign the verification of a certificate of nomination signature sheet if the person:
             248          (A) except as provided by Subsection (2)(b), does not meet the residency requirements
             249      of Section 20A-2-105 ;
             250          (B) has not witnessed the signing by those persons whose names appear on the
             251      certificate of nomination signature sheet; or
             252          (C) knows that a person whose signature appears on the certificate of nomination
             253      signature sheet is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become registered to


             254      vote in this state.
             255          (b) Any person violating this Subsection (3) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             256          (c) The attorney general or the county attorney shall prosecute any violation of this
             257      Subsection (3).
             258          (4) (a) The candidate shall submit [it] the petition and signature sheets to the county
             259      clerk for certification when the petition has been completed by:
             260          (i) at least 1,000 registered voters residing within the state when the nomination is for
             261      an office to be filled by the voters of the entire state; or
             262          (ii) at least 300 registered voters residing within a political division or at least 5% of
             263      the registered voters residing within a political division, whichever is less, when the
             264      nomination is for an office to be filled by the voters of any political division smaller than the
             265      state.
             266          (b) In reviewing the petition, the county clerk shall count and certify only those persons
             267      who signed the petition with a holographic signature who:
             268          (i) are registered voters within the political division that the candidate seeks to
             269      represent; and
             270          (ii) did not sign any other certificate of nomination for that office.
             271          (c) The candidate may supplement or amend the certificate of nomination at any time
             272      on or before the filing deadline.


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