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Fourth Substitute S.B. 40

Senator Peter C. Knudson proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
COSMETIC MEDICAL PROCEDURES

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Peter C. Knudson

             5     
House Sponsor: Stewart Barlow

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the Utah Medical Practice Act and the Utah Osteopathic Practice Act.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    defines:
             13              .    ablative procedure;
             14              .    cosmetic medical facility;
             15              .    cosmetic medical procedure;
             16              .    nonablative procedure;
             17              .    superficial procedure; and
             18              .    supervisor;
             19          .    exempts certain licensees from the definition of cosmetic medical procedures;    
             20          .    establishes standards for the supervision of cosmetic medical procedures;
             21          .    amends the definition of the practice of medicine; and
             22          .    amends provisions of unprofessional conduct for physicians and other licensees
             23      whose scope of practice includes cosmetic medical procedures.
             24      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             25          None


             26      Other Special Clauses:
             27          None
             28      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             29      AMENDS:
             30          58-1-102, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter 297
             31          58-11a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 145
             32          58-11a-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 130
             33          58-16a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapters 48 and 280
             34          58-67-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 214
             35          58-68-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 214
             36      ENACTS:
             37          58-1-505, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             38          58-1-506, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             39          58-67-805, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             40          58-68-805, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             41     
             42      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             43          Section 1. Section 58-1-102 is amended to read:
             44           58-1-102. Definitions.
             45          For purposes of this title:
             46          (1) "Ablative procedure" is as defined in Section 58-67-102 .
             47          (2) "Cosmetic medical procedure":
             48          (a) is as defined in Section 58-67-102 ; and
             49          (b) except for Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, and Chapter 68, Utah
             50      Osteopathic Medical Practice Act, does not apply to the scope of practice of an individual
             51      licensed under this title if the individual's scope of practice includes the authority to operate or
             52      perform surgical procedures.
             53          [(1)] (3) "Department" means the Department of Commerce.
             54          [(2)] (4) "Director" means the director of the Division of Occupational and
             55      Professional Licensing.
             56          [(3)] (5) "Division" means the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing


             57      created in Section 58-1-103 .
             58          [(4)] (6) "Executive director" means the executive director of the Department of
             59      Commerce.
             60          [(5)] (7) "Licensee" includes any holder of a license, certificate, registration, permit,
             61      student card, or apprentice card authorized under this title.
             62          (8) (a) "Nonablative procedure" means a procedure that is expected or intended to alter
             63      living tissue, but not to excise, vaporize or remove living tissue.
             64          (b) "Nonablative procedure" does not include:
             65          (i) a superficial procedure;
             66          (ii) the application of permanent make-up; or
             67          (iii) the use of photo therapy and lasers for neuromusculoskeletal treatments that are
             68      performed by an individual licensed under this title who is acting within their scope of practice.
             69          (9) "Superficial procedure" means a procedure that is expected or intended to
             70      temporarily alter living skin tissue and may excise or remove stratum corneum but have no
             71      appreciable risk of damage to any tissue below the stratum corneum.
             72          [(6)] (10) "Unlawful conduct" has the meaning given in Subsection 58-1-501 (1).
             73          [(7)] (11) "Unprofessional conduct" has the meaning given in Subsection 58-1-501 (2).
             74          Section 2. Section 58-1-505 is enacted to read:
             75          58-1-505. Cosmetic medical procedure supervisor.
             76          (1) For purposes of this section:
             77          (a) "Cosmetic medical facility" means a physician's office or a facility that has a
             78      supervisor who performs the supervision required in Section 58-1-506 .
             79          (b) "Supervisor" means:
             80          (i) a physician with an unrestricted license under Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice
             81      Act, or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act, who is acting within the scope of
             82      the practice of medicine, as defined in Section 58-67-102 ; and
             83          (ii) an advanced practice registered nurse with an unrestricted license under Chapter
             84      31b, Nurse Practice Act, who is acting within the scope of practice of advanced practice
             85      registered nursing, as defined in Section 58-31b-102 .
             86          (2) (a) An individual authorized by this title to perform a cosmetic medical procedure
             87      shall be supervised by a supervisor when performing a medical procedure.


             88          (b) Cosmetic medical procedures may only be performed in a cosmetic medical
             89      facility.
             90          (c) A supervisor may delegate the supervisory role only to another individual who is
             91      qualified as a supervisor.
             92          Section 3. Section 58-1-506 is enacted to read:
             93          58-1-506. Supervision of cosmetic medical procedures.
             94          (1) For purposes of this section:
             95          (a) "Delegation group A" means the following who are licensed under this title, acting
             96      within their respective scope of practice, and qualified under Subsections (2)(f)(iii) and (2)(i):
             97          (i) a physician assistant, if acting under the supervision of a physician and the
             98      procedure is included in the delegation of services agreement as defined in Section 58-70a-102 ;
             99          (ii) a registered nurse;
             100          (iii) a master esthetician; and
             101          (iv) an electrologist, if evaluating for or performing laser hair removal.
             102          (b) "Delegation group B" means:
             103          (i) a practical nurse or an esthetician who is licensed under this title, acting within their
             104      respective scope of practice, and qualified under Subsections (2)(f)(iii) and (2)(i); and
             105          (ii) a medical assistant who is qualified under Subsections (2)(f)(iii) and (2)(i).
             106          (c) "Direct cosmetic medical procedure supervision" means the supervisor:
             107          (i) has authorized the procedure to be done on the patient by the supervisee; and
             108          (ii) is present and available for a face-to-face communication with the supervisee when
             109      and where a cosmetic medical procedure is performed.
             110          (d) "General cosmetic medical procedure supervision" means the supervisor:
             111          (i) has authorized the procedure to be done on the patient by the supervisee;
             112          (ii) is available in a timely and appropriate manner in person to evaluate and initiate
             113      care for a patient with a suspected adverse reaction or complication; and
             114          (iii) is located within 60 minutes or 60 miles of the cosmetic medical facility.
             115          (e) "Indirect cosmetic medical procedure supervision" means the supervisor:
             116          (i) has authorized the procedure to be done on the patient by the supervisee;
             117          (ii) has given written instructions to the person being supervised;
             118          (iii) is present within the cosmetic medical facility in which the person being


             119      supervised is providing services; and
             120          (iv) is available to:
             121          (A) provide immediate face-to-face communication with the person being supervised;
             122      and
             123          (B) evaluate the patient, as necessary.
             124          (f) "Hair removal review" means:
             125          (i) conducting an in-person, face-to-face interview of a patient based on the responses
             126      provided by the patient to a detailed medical history assessment that was prepared by the
             127      supervisor;
             128          (ii) evaluating for contraindications and conditions that are part of the treatment plan;
             129      and
             130          (iii) if the patient history or patient presentation deviates in any way from the treatment
             131      plan, referring the patient to the supervisor and receiving clearance from the supervisor before
             132      starting the treatment.
             133          (2) A supervisor supervising a nonablative cosmetic medical procedure for hair
             134      removal shall:
             135          (a) have an unrestricted license to practice medicine or advanced practice registered
             136      nursing in the state;
             137          (b) develop the medical treatment plan for the procedure;
             138          (c) conduct a hair removal review, or delegate the hair removal review to a member of
             139      delegation group A, of the patient prior to initiating treatment or a series of treatments;
             140          (d) personally perform the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure for hair removal, or
             141      authorize and delegate the procedure to a member of delegation group A or B;
             142          (e) during the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure for hair removal provide general
             143      cosmetic medical procedure supervision to individuals in delegation group A performing the
             144      procedure, except physician assistants, who shall be supervised as provided in Chapter 70a,
             145      Physician Assistant Act, and indirect cosmetic medical procedure supervision to individuals in
             146      delegation group B performing the procedure; and
             147          (f) verify that a person to whom the supervisor delegates an evaluation under
             148      Subsection (2)(c) or delegates a procedure under Subsection (2)(d):
             149          (i) has received appropriate training regarding the medical procedures developed under


             150      Subsection (2)(b);
             151          (ii) has an unrestricted license under this title or is performing under the license of the
             152      supervising physician and surgeon; and
             153          (iii) has maintained competence to perform the nonablative cosmetic medical
             154      procedure through documented education and experience of at least 80 hours, as further
             155      defined by rule, regarding:
             156          (A) the appropriate standard of care for performing nonablative cosmetic medical
             157      procedures;
             158          (B) physiology of the skin;
             159          (C) skin typing and analysis;
             160          (D) skin conditions, disorders, and diseases;
             161          (E) pre and post procedure care;
             162          (F) infection control;
             163          (G) laser and light physics training;
             164          (H) laser technologies and applications;
             165          (I) safety and maintenance of lasers;
             166          (J) cosmetic laser hair removal procedures;
             167          (K) recognition and appropriate management of complications from a procedure; and
             168          (L) cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
             169          (3) For a nonablative cosmetic medical procedure other than hair removal under
             170      Subsection (2):
             171          (a) (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(a)(ii), a physician who has an unrestricted
             172      license to practice medicine shall:
             173          (A) develop a treatment plan for the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure; and
             174          (B) conduct an in-person face-to-face evaluation of the patient prior to the initiation of
             175      a treatment protocol or series of treatments; or
             176          (ii) a nurse practitioner who has an unrestricted license for advanced practice registered
             177      nursing may perform the evaluation and treatment plan under Subsection (3)(a)(i) for
             178      nonablative medical procedures other than tattoo removal;
             179          (b) the supervisor supervising the procedure shall:
             180          (i) have an unrestricted license to practice medicine or advanced practice registered


             181      nursing;
             182          (ii) personally perform the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure or:
             183          (A) authorize and provide general cosmetic medical procedure supervision for the
             184      nonablative cosmetic medical procedure that is performed by:
             185          (I) a physician assistant, if the procedure is included in the delegation of services
             186      agreement and if the physician assistant is supervised as provided in Chapter 70a, Physician
             187      Assistant Act;
             188          (II) a registered nurse;
             189          (III) a master esthetician; or
             190          (B) authorize and provide direct cosmetic medical procedure supervision for the
             191      nonablative cosmetic medical procedure that is performed by an esthetician; and
             192          (iii) verify that a person to whom the supervisor delegates a procedure under
             193      Subsection (3)(b):
             194          (A) has received appropriate training regarding the medical procedures to be
             195      performed; and
             196          (B) has an unrestricted license and is acting within their scope of practice under this
             197      title.
             198          (4) A supervisor performing or supervising a cosmetic medical procedure under
             199      Subsection (2) or (3) shall ensure that:
             200          (a) the supervisor's name is prominently posted at the cosmetic medical facility
             201      identifying the supervisor;
             202          (b) a copy of the supervisor's license is displayed on the wall of the cosmetic medical
             203      facility;
             204          (c) the patient receives written information with the name and licensing information of
             205      the supervisor who is supervising the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure and the person
             206      who is performing the nonablative cosmetic medical procedure;
             207          (d) the patient is provided with a telephone number that is answered within 24 hours
             208      for follow-up communication; and
             209          (e) the cosmetic medical facility's contract with a master esthetician who performs a
             210      nonablative cosmetic medical procedure at the facility is kept on the premises of the facility.
             211          (5) Failure to comply with the provisions of this section is unprofessional conduct.


             212          (6) A chiropractic physician licensed under Chapter 73, Chiropractic Physician Practice
             213      Act is not subject to the supervision requirements in this section for a nonablative cosmetic
             214      medical procedure for hair removal if the chiropractic physician is acting within the scope of
             215      practice of a chiropractic physician and with training specific to nonablative hair removal.
             216          Section 4. Section 58-11a-102 is amended to read:
             217           58-11a-102. Definitions.
             218          As used in this chapter:
             219          (1) "Approved barber or cosmetologist/barber apprenticeship" means an apprenticeship
             220      that meets the requirements of Subsection 58-11a-306 (1) for barbers or Subsection
             221      58-11a-306 (2) for cosmetologist/barbers and the requirements established by rule by the
             222      division in collaboration with the board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             223      Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             224          (2) "Approved esthetician apprenticeship" means an apprenticeship that meets the
             225      requirements of Subsection 58-11a-306 (3) and the requirements established by rule by the
             226      division in collaboration with the board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             227      Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             228          (3) "Approved master esthetician apprenticeship" means an apprenticeship that meets
             229      the requirements of Subsection 58-11a-306 (4) and the requirements established by rule by the
             230      division in collaboration with the board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             231      Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             232          (4) "Approved nail technician apprenticeship" means an apprenticeship that meets the
             233      requirements of Subsection 58-11a-306 (5) and the requirements established by rule by the
             234      division in collaboration with the board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             235      Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             236          (5) "Barber" means a person who is licensed under this chapter to engage in the
             237      practice of barbering.
             238          (6) "Barber instructor" means a barber who is licensed under this chapter to teach
             239      barbering at a licensed barber school or in an apprenticeship program as defined in Section
             240      58-11a-306 .
             241          (7) "Board" means the Barber, Cosmetology/Barbering, Esthetics, Electrology, and
             242      Nail Technology Licensing Board created in Section 58-11a-201 .


             243          (8) "Cosmetic laser procedure" means only a nonablative procedure as defined in
             244      Section 58-67-102 .
             245          (9) "Cosmetic supervisor" means a supervisor as defined in Section 58-1-505 .
             246          [(8)] (10) "Cosmetologist/barber" means a person who is licensed under this chapter to
             247      engage in the practice of cosmetology/barbering.
             248          [(9)] (11) "Cosmetologist/barber instructor" means a cosmetologist/barber who is
             249      licensed under this chapter to teach cosmetology/barbering at a licensed cosmetology/barber
             250      school, licensed barber school, licensed nail technology school, or in an apprenticeship
             251      program as defined in Subsection 58-11a-306 (2).
             252          [(10)] (12) "Direct supervision" means that the supervisor of an apprentice or the
             253      instructor of a student is immediately available for consultation, advice, instruction, and
             254      evaluation.
             255          [(11)] (13) "Electrologist" means a person who is licensed under this chapter to engage
             256      in the practice of electrology.
             257          [(12)] (14) "Electrologist instructor" means an electrologist who is licensed under this
             258      chapter to teach electrology at a licensed electrology school.
             259          [(13)] (15) "Esthetician" means a person who is licensed under this chapter to engage
             260      in the practice of esthetics.
             261          [(14)] (16) "Esthetician instructor" means a master esthetician who is licensed under
             262      this chapter to teach the practice of esthetics and the practice of master-level esthetics at a
             263      licensed esthetics school, a licensed cosmetology/barber school, or in an apprenticeship
             264      program as defined in Subsection 58-11a-306 (3).
             265          [(15)] (17) "Fund" means the Barber, Cosmetologist/Barber, Esthetician, Electrologist,
             266      and Nail Technician Education and Enforcement Fund created in Section 58-11a-103 .
             267          [(16)] (18) "Licensed barber or cosmetology/barber school" means a barber or
             268      cosmetology/barber school licensed under this chapter.
             269          [(17)] (19) "Licensed electrology school" means an electrology school licensed under
             270      this chapter.
             271          [(18)] (20) "Licensed esthetics school" means an esthetics school licensed under this
             272      chapter.
             273          [(19)] (21) "Licensed nail technology school" means a nail technology school licensed


             274      under this chapter.
             275          [(20)] (22) "Master esthetician" means an individual who is licensed under this chapter
             276      to engage in the practice of master-level esthetics.
             277          [(21)] (23) "Nail technician" means an individual who is licensed under this chapter to
             278      engage in the practice of nail technology.
             279          [(22)] (24) "Nail technician instructor" means a nail technician licensed under this
             280      chapter to teach the practice of nail technology in a licensed nail technology school, a licensed
             281      cosmetology/barber school, or in an apprenticeship program as defined in Subsection
             282      58-11a-306 (5).
             283          [(23)] (25) "Practice of barbering" means:
             284          (a) cutting, clipping, or trimming the hair of the head of any person by the use of
             285      scissors, shears, clippers, or other appliances;
             286          (b) draping, shampooing, scalp treatments, basic wet styling, and blow drying; and
             287          (c) removing hair from the face or neck of a person by the use of shaving equipment.
             288          [(24)] (26) "Practice of barbering instruction" means instructing barbering in a licensed
             289      barber school, licensed cosmetology/barber school, or in an apprenticeship program as defined
             290      in Subsection 58-11a-306 (1).
             291          [(25)] (27) "Practice of basic esthetics" means any one of the following skin care
             292      procedures done on the head, face, neck, arms, hands, legs, feet, eyebrows, or eyelashes for
             293      cosmetic purposes and not for the treatment of medical, physical, or mental ailments:
             294          (a) cleansing, stimulating, manipulating, exercising, applying oils, antiseptics, clays, or
             295      masks, manual extraction, including a comodone extractor, depilatories, waxes, tweezing, the
             296      application of eyelash extensions, natural nail manicures or pedicures, or callous removal by
             297      buffing or filing;
             298          (b) limited chemical exfoliation as defined by rule;
             299          (c) removing superfluous hair by means other than electrolysis, except that an
             300      individual is not required to be licensed as an esthetician to engage in the practice of threading;
             301          (d) other esthetic preparations or procedures with the use of the hands, a
             302      high-frequency or galvanic electrical apparatus, or a heat lamp for cosmetic purposes and not
             303      for the treatment of medical, physical, or mental ailments; or
             304          (e) cosmetic laser procedures under [direct] the supervision of a [licensed health care


             305      practitioner as defined by rule,] cosmetic supervisor limited to the following:
             306          (i) superfluous hair removal;
             307          (ii) anti-aging resurfacing enhancements;
             308          (iii) photo rejuvenation; or
             309          (iv) tattoo removal.
             310          [(26)] (28) (a) "Practice of cosmetology/barbering" means:
             311          (i) styling, arranging, dressing, curling, waving, permanent waving, cleansing,
             312      singeing, bleaching, dyeing, tinting, coloring, or similarly treating the hair of the head of a
             313      person;
             314          (ii) cutting, clipping, or trimming the hair by the use of scissors, shears, clippers, or
             315      other appliances;
             316          (iii) arching eyebrows, or tinting eyebrows or eyelashes, applying eyelash extensions,
             317      or any combination of these procedures;
             318          (iv) removing hair from the face, neck, shoulders, arms, back, torso, feet, bikini line,
             319      or legs of a person by the use of depilatories, waxing, or shaving equipment;
             320          (v) cutting, curling, styling, fitting, measuring, or forming caps for wigs or hairpieces
             321      or both on the human head; or
             322          (vi) practicing hair weaving or hair fusing or servicing previously medically implanted
             323      hair.
             324          (b) The term "practice of cosmetology/barbering" includes:
             325          (i) the practice of basic esthetics; and
             326          (ii) the practice of nail technology.
             327          (c) An individual is not required to be licensed as a cosmetologist/barber to engage in
             328      the practice of threading.
             329          [(27)] (29) "Practice of cosmetology/barbering instruction" means instructing
             330      cosmetology/barbering as defined in Subsection [(26)] (28) in a licensed cosmetology/barber
             331      school or in an apprenticeship program as defined in Subsection 58-11a-306 (2).
             332          [(28)] (30) "Practice of electrology" means:
             333          (a) the removal of superfluous hair from the body of a person by the use of electricity,
             334      waxing, shaving, or tweezing; or
             335          (b) cosmetic laser procedures under the [general] supervision of a [licensed health care


             336      practitioner as defined by rule,] cosmetic supervisor limited to superfluous hair removal.
             337          [(29)] (31) "Practice of electrology instruction" means instructing electrology in a
             338      licensed electrology school.
             339          [(30)] (32) "Practice of esthetics instruction" means instructing esthetics in a licensed
             340      esthetics school, a licensed cosmetology/barber school, or instructing master-level esthetics in a
             341      licensed esthetics school or in an apprenticeship program as defined in Subsections
             342      58-11a-306 (2), (3), and (4).
             343          [(31)] (33) (a) "Practice of master-level esthetics" means:
             344          (i) any of the following when done for cosmetic purposes on the head, face, neck,
             345      torso, abdomen, back, arms, hands, legs, feet, eyebrows, or eyelashes and not for the treatment
             346      of medical, physical, or mental ailments:
             347          (A) body wraps as defined by rule;
             348          (B) hydrotherapy as defined by rule;
             349          (C) chemical exfoliation as defined by rule;
             350          (D) advanced pedicures as defined by rule;
             351          (E) sanding, including microdermabrasion;
             352          (F) advanced extraction;
             353          (G) other esthetic preparations or procedures with the use of:
             354          (I) the hands; or
             355          (II) a mechanical or electrical apparatus which is approved for use by division rule for
             356      beautifying or similar work performed on the body for cosmetic purposes and not for the
             357      treatment of a medical, physical, or mental ailment; or
             358          (H) cosmetic laser procedures under the [general] supervision of a [licensed health care
             359      practitioner as defined by rule,] cosmetic supervisor with a physician's evaluation before the
             360      procedure, as needed, unless specifically required under Section 58-1-506 , and limited to the
             361      following:
             362          (I) superfluous hair removal;
             363          (II) anti-aging resurfacing enhancements;
             364          (III) photo rejuvenation; or
             365          (IV) tattoo removal with a physician's evaluation before the tattoo removal procedure;
             366      and


             367          (ii) lymphatic massage by manual or other means as defined by rule.
             368          (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection [(31)] (33)(a), a master-level
             369      esthetician may perform procedures listed in Subsection [(31)] (33)(a)(i)(H) [for noncosmetic
             370      purposes] if done under the supervision of a [licensed health care practitioner] cosmetic
             371      supervisor acting within the scope of the [licensed health care practitioner's] cosmetic
             372      supervisor license [as defined by rule].
             373          (c) The term "practice of master-level esthetics" includes the practice of esthetics, but
             374      an individual is not required to be licensed as an esthetician or master-level esthetician to
             375      engage in the practice of threading.
             376          [(32)] (34) "Practice of nail technology" means to trim, cut, clean, manicure, shape,
             377      massage, or enhance the appearance of the hands, feet, and nails of an individual by the use of
             378      hands, mechanical, or electrical preparation, antiseptic, lotions, or creams, including the
             379      application and removal of sculptured or artificial nails.
             380          [(33)] (35) "Practice of nail technology instruction" means instructing nail technology
             381      in a licensed nail technician school, licensed cosmetology/barber school, or in an
             382      apprenticeship program as defined in Subsection 58-11a-306 (5).
             383          [(34)] (36) "Recognized barber school" means a barber school located in a state other
             384      than Utah, whose students, upon graduation, are recognized as having completed the
             385      educational requirements for licensure in that state.
             386          [(35)] (37) "Recognized cosmetology/barber school" means a cosmetology/barber
             387      school located in a state other than Utah, whose students, upon graduation, are recognized as
             388      having completed the educational requirements for licensure in that state.
             389          [(36)] (38) "Recognized electrology school" means an electrology school located in a
             390      state other than Utah, whose students, upon graduation, are recognized as having completed the
             391      educational requirements for licensure in that state.
             392          [(37)] (39) "Recognized esthetics school" means an esthetics school located in a state
             393      other than Utah, whose students, upon graduation, are recognized as having completed the
             394      educational requirements for licensure in that state.
             395          [(38)] (40) "Recognized nail technology school" means a nail technology school
             396      located in a state other than Utah, whose students, upon graduation, are recognized as having
             397      completed the educational requirements for licensure in that state.


             398          [(39)] (41) "Salon" means a place, shop, or establishment in which
             399      cosmetology/barbering, esthetics, electrology, or nail technology is practiced.
             400          [(40)] (42) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-11a-502 .
             401          [(41)] (43) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and
             402      58-11a-501 and as may be further defined by rule by the division in collaboration with the
             403      board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             404          Section 5. Section 58-11a-502 is amended to read:
             405           58-11a-502. Unlawful conduct.
             406          Unlawful conduct includes:
             407          (1) practicing or engaging in, or attempting to practice or engage in activity for which a
             408      license is required under this chapter unless:
             409          (a) the person holds the appropriate license under this chapter; or
             410          (b) an exemption in Section 58-1-307 or 58-11a-304 applies;
             411          (2) knowingly employing any other person to engage in or practice or attempt to
             412      engage in or practice any occupation or profession licensed under this chapter if the employee
             413      is not licensed to do so under this chapter or exempt from licensure;
             414          (3) touching, or applying an instrument or device to the following areas of a client's
             415      body:
             416          (a) the genitals or the anus, except in cases where the patron states to a licensee that the
             417      patron requests a hair removal procedure and signs a written consent form, which must also
             418      include the witnessed signature of a legal guardian if the patron is a minor, authorizing the
             419      licensee to perform a hair removal procedure; or
             420          (b) the breast of a female patron, except in cases in which the female patron states to a
             421      licensee that the patron requests breast skin procedures and signs a written consent form, which
             422      must also include the witnessed signature of a parent or legal guardian if the patron is a minor,
             423      authorizing the licensee to perform breast skin procedures; [and]
             424          (4) using or possessing as a nail technician a solution composed of at least 10% methyl
             425      methacrylete on a client[.]; or
             426          (5) performing an ablative procedure as defined in Section 58-67-102 .
             427          Section 6. Section 58-16a-102 is amended to read:
             428           58-16a-102. Definitions.


             429          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102 , as used in this chapter:
             430          (1) "Board" means the Optometrist Licensing Board created in Section 58-16a-201 .
             431          (2) "Contact lens" means any lens that:
             432          (a) has a spherical, cylindrical, or prismatic power or curvature;
             433          (b) is made pursuant to a current prescription; or
             434          (c) is intended to be worn on the surface of the eye.
             435          (3) (a) "Contact lens prescription" means a written or verbal order for contact lenses
             436      that includes:
             437          (i) the commencement date of the prescription;
             438          (ii) the base curve, power, diameter, material or brand name, and expiration date;
             439          (iii) for a written order, the signature of the prescribing optometrist or physician; and
             440          (iv) for a verbal order, a record maintained by the recipient of:
             441          (A) the name of the prescribing optometrist or physician; and
             442          (B) the date when the prescription was issued or ordered.
             443          (b) A prescription may include:
             444          (i) a limit on the quantity of lenses that may be ordered under the prescription if
             445      required for medical reasons documented in the patient's files; and
             446          (ii) the expiration date of the prescription, which shall be two years from the
             447      commencement date, unless documented medical reasons require otherwise.
             448          (c) When a provider prescribes a private label contact lens for a patient the prescription
             449      shall include:
             450          (i) the name of the manufacturer;
             451          (ii) the trade name of the private label brand; and
             452          (iii) if applicable, the trade name of the equivalent national brand.
             453          (4) "Contact lens prescription verification" means a written request from a person who
             454      sells or provides contact lenses that:
             455          (a) is sent to the prescribing optometrist or physician; and
             456          (b) seeks the confirmation of the accuracy of a patient's prescription.
             457          (5) "Eye and its adnexa" means the human eye and all structures situated within the
             458      orbit, including the conjunctiva, lids, lashes, and lacrimal system.
             459          (6) "Fitting of a contact lens" means:


             460          (a) the using of a keratometer to measure the human eye;
             461          (b) utilizing refractive data provided by a licensed optometrist or ophthalmologist; and
             462          (c) trial fitting of contact lenses, which includes a period of time for evaluation for fit
             463      and performance, to determine a tentative contact lens prescription for a patient if the patient:
             464          (i) has not worn contact lenses before; or
             465          (ii) has changed to a different type or base curve.
             466          (7) "Laser surgery" means surgery in which human tissue is cut, burned, or vaporized
             467      by means of laser or ionizing radiation.
             468          (8) "Ophthalmic lens" means any lens used to treat the eye and that:
             469          (a) has a spherical, cylindrical, or prismatic power;
             470          (b) is made pursuant to an unexpired prescription; and
             471          (c) is intended to be used in eyeglasses or spectacles.
             472          (9) "Optometric assistant" means an unlicensed individual:
             473          (a) working under the direct and immediate supervision of a licensed optometrist; and
             474          (b) engaged in specific tasks assigned by the licensed optometrist in accordance with
             475      the standards and ethics of the profession.
             476          (10) "Optometrist" or "optometric physician" means an individual licensed under this
             477      chapter.
             478          (11) "Optometry" and "practice of optometry" mean any one or any combination of the
             479      following practices:
             480          (a) examination of the human eye and its adnexa to detect and diagnose defects or
             481      abnormal conditions;
             482          (b) determination or modification of the accommodative or refractive state of the
             483      human eye or its range or power of vision by administration and prescription of pharmaceutical
             484      agents or the use of diagnostic instruments;
             485          (c) prescription, ordering, administration, or adaptation of ophthalmic lenses, contact
             486      lenses, ophthalmic devices, pharmaceutical agents, laboratory tests, or ocular exercises to
             487      diagnose and treat diseases, defects, or other abnormal conditions of the human eye and its
             488      adnexa;
             489          (d) display of any advertisement, circular, sign, or device offering to:
             490          (i) examine the eyes;


             491          (ii) fit glasses or contact lenses; or
             492          (iii) adjust frames;
             493          (e) removal of a foreign body from the eye or its adnexa, that is not deeper than the
             494      anterior 1/2 of the cornea;
             495          (f) consultation regarding the eye and its adnexa with other appropriate health care
             496      providers, including referral to other appropriate health care providers; and
             497          (g) a person, not licensed as an optometrist, directing a licensee under this chapter to
             498      withhold or alter the eye care services the licensee has ordered.
             499          (12) "Pharmaceutical agent" means any diagnostic or therapeutic drug or combination
             500      of drugs that has the property of assisting in the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, or mitigation
             501      of abnormal conditions or symptoms of the eye and its adnexa.
             502          (13) "Physician" has the same meaning as defined in [Subsection 58-67-102 (7)]
             503      Sections 58-67-102 and 58-68-102 .
             504          (14) "Prescription drug" has the same definition as in Section 58-17b-102 .
             505          (15) "Unexpired" means a prescription that was issued:
             506          (a) not more than two years prior to presentation of the prescription for an ophthalmic
             507      lens; or
             508          (b) in accordance with Subsection (3) for a contact lens.
             509          Section 7. Section 58-67-102 is amended to read:
             510           58-67-102. Definitions.
             511          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102 , as used in this chapter:
             512          (1) "Ablative procedure" means a procedure that is expected to excise, vaporize or
             513      remove living tissue, including the use of carbon dioxide lasers and erbium:YAG lasers.
             514          [(1)] (2) "ACGME" means the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
             515      of the American Medical Association.
             516          [(2)] (3) "Administrative penalty" means a monetary fine or citation imposed by the
             517      division for acts or omissions determined to constitute unprofessional or unlawful conduct, in
             518      accordance with a fine schedule established by the division in collaboration with the board, as a
             519      result of an adjudicative proceeding conducted in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4,
             520      Administrative Procedures Act.
             521          [(3)] (4) "Board" means the Physicians Licensing Board created in Section 58-67-201 .


             522          (5) "Cosmetic medical device" means tissue altering energy based devices that have the
             523      potential for altering living tissue and that are used to perform ablative or nonablative
             524      procedures, such as American National Standards Institute designated Class IIIb and Class IV
             525      lasers, intense pulsed light, radio frequency devices, and lipolytic devices.
             526          (6) "Cosmetic medical procedure":
             527          (a) includes the use of cosmetic medical devices to perform ablative or nonablative
             528      procedures; and
             529          (b) does not include a treatment of the ocular globe such as refractive surgery.
             530          [(4)] (7) "Diagnose" means:
             531          (a) to examine in any manner another person, parts of a person's body, substances,
             532      fluids, or materials excreted, taken, or removed from a person's body, or produced by a person's
             533      body, to determine the source, nature, kind, or extent of a disease or other physical or mental
             534      condition;
             535          (b) to attempt to conduct an examination or determination described under Subsection
             536      [(4)] (7)(a);
             537          (c) to hold oneself out as making or to represent that one is making an examination or
             538      determination as described in Subsection [(4)] (7)(a); or
             539          (d) to make an examination or determination as described in Subsection [(4)] (7)(a)
             540      upon or from information supplied directly or indirectly by another person, whether or not in
             541      the presence of the person making or attempting the diagnosis or examination.
             542          [(5)] (8) "LCME" means the Liaison Committee on Medical Education of the
             543      American Medical Association.
             544          [(6)] (9) "Medical assistant" means an unlicensed individual working under the direct
             545      and immediate supervision of a licensed physician and surgeon and engaged in specific tasks
             546      assigned by the licensed physician and surgeon in accordance with the standards and ethics of
             547      the profession.
             548          (10) (a) "Nonablative procedure" means a procedure that is expected or intended to
             549      alter living tissue, but not excise, vaporize, or remove living tissue.
             550          (b) "Nonablative procedure" does not include:
             551          (i) a superficial procedure as defined in Section 58-1-102 ;
             552          (ii) the application of permanent make-up; or


             553          (iii) the use of photo therapy and lasers for neuromusculoskeletal treatments that are
             554      performed by an individual licensed under this title who is acting within their scope of practice.
             555          [(7)] (11) "Physician" means both physicians and surgeons licensed under Section
             556      58-67-301 , Utah Medical Practice Act, and osteopathic physicians and surgeons licensed under
             557      Section 58-68-301 , Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act.
             558          [(8)] (12) (a) "Practice of medicine" means:
             559          [(a)] (i) to diagnose, treat, correct, administer anesthesia, or prescribe for any human
             560      disease, ailment, injury, infirmity, deformity, pain or other condition, physical or mental, real
             561      or imaginary, including to perform cosmetic medical procedures, or to attempt to do so, by any
             562      means or instrumentality, and by an individual in Utah or outside the state upon or for any
             563      human within the state[, except that conduct described in this Subsection (8)(a) that is
             564      performed by a person legally and in accordance with a license issued under another chapter of
             565      this title does not constitute the practice of medicine];
             566          [(b)] (ii) when a person not licensed as a physician directs a licensee under this chapter
             567      to withhold or alter the health care services that the licensee has ordered[, but practice of
             568      medicine does not include any conduct under Subsection 58-67-501 (2)];
             569          [(c)] (iii) to maintain an office or place of business for the purpose of doing any of the
             570      acts described in Subsection [(8)] (12)(a) whether or not for compensation; or
             571          [(d)] (iv) to use, in the conduct of any occupation or profession pertaining to the
             572      diagnosis or treatment of human diseases or conditions in any printed material, stationery,
             573      letterhead, envelopes, signs, or advertisements, the designation "doctor," "doctor of medicine,"
             574      "physician," "surgeon," "physician and surgeon," "Dr.," "M.D.," or any combination of these
             575      designations in any manner which might cause a reasonable person to believe the individual
             576      using the designation is a licensed physician and surgeon, and if the party using the designation
             577      is not a licensed physician and surgeon, the designation must additionally contain the
             578      description of the branch of the healing arts for which the person has a license, provided that an
             579      individual who has received an earned degree of doctor of medicine degree but is not a licensed
             580      physician and surgeon in Utah may use the designation "M.D." if it is followed by "Not
             581      Licensed" or "Not Licensed in Utah" in the same size and style of lettering.
             582          (b) The practice of medicine does not include:
             583          (i) except for an ablative medical procedure as provided in Subsection (12)(b)(ii), the


             584      conduct described in Subsection (12)(a)(i) that is performed in accordance with a license issued
             585      under another chapter of this title;
             586          (ii) an ablative cosmetic medical procedure if the scope of practice for the person
             587      performing the ablative cosmetic medical procedure includes the authority to operate or
             588      perform a surgical procedure; or
             589          (iii) conduct under Subsection 58-67-501 (2).
             590          [(9)] (13) "Prescription device" means an instrument, apparatus, implement, machine,
             591      contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, and any component
             592      part or accessory, which is required under federal or state law to be prescribed by a practitioner
             593      and dispensed by or through a person or entity licensed under this chapter or exempt from
             594      licensure under this chapter.
             595          [(10)] (14) "Prescription drug" means a drug that is required by federal or state law or
             596      rule to be dispensed only by prescription or is restricted to administration only by practitioners.
             597          [(11)] (15) "SPEX" means the Special Purpose Examination of the Federation of State
             598      Medical Boards.
             599          [(12)] (16) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-67-501 .
             600          [(13)] (17) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and
             601      58-67-502 , and as may be further defined by division rule.
             602          Section 8. Section 58-67-805 is enacted to read:
             603          58-67-805. Supervision of cosmetic medical procedures.
             604          A physician may not delegate the performance of an ablative cosmetic medical
             605      procedure to an individual who is not licensed under this chapter or Chapter 68, Utah
             606      Osteopathic Medical Practice Act.
             607          Section 9. Section 58-68-102 is amended to read:
             608           58-68-102. Definitions.
             609          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102 , as used in this chapter:
             610          (1) "Ablative procedure" means a procedure that is expected to excise, vaporize or
             611      remove living tissue, including the use of carbon dioxide lasers and erbium:YAG lasers.
             612          [(1)] (2) "ACGME" means the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
             613      of the American Medical Association.
             614          [(2)] (3) "Administrative penalty" means a monetary fine imposed by the division for


             615      acts or omissions determined to constitute unprofessional or unlawful conduct, as a result of an
             616      adjudicative proceeding conducted in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative
             617      Procedures Act.
             618          [(3)] (4) "AOA" means the American Osteopathic Association.
             619          [(4)] (5) "Board" means the Osteopathic Physician and Surgeon's Licensing Board
             620      created in Section 58-68-201 .
             621          (6) "Cosmetic medical device" means tissue altering energy based devices that have the
             622      potential for altering living tissue and that are used to perform ablative or nonablative
             623      procedures, such as American National Standards Institute designated Class IIIb and Class IV
             624      lasers, intense pulsed light, radio frequency devices, and lipolytic devices.
             625          (7) "Cosmetic medical procedure":
             626          (a) includes the use of cosmetic medical devices to perform ablative or nonablative
             627      procedures; and
             628          (b) does not include a treatment of the ocular globe such as refractive surgery.
             629          [(5)] (8) "Diagnose" means:
             630          (a) to examine in any manner another person, parts of a person's body, substances,
             631      fluids, or materials excreted, taken, or removed from a person's body, or produced by a person's
             632      body, to determine the source, nature, kind, or extent of a disease or other physical or mental
             633      condition;
             634          (b) to attempt to conduct an examination or determination described under Subsection
             635      [(5)] (8)(a);
             636          (c) to hold oneself out as making or to represent that one is making an examination or
             637      determination as described in Subsection [(5)] (8)(a); or
             638          (d) to make an examination or determination as described in Subsection [(5)] (8)(a)
             639      upon or from information supplied directly or indirectly by another person, whether or not in
             640      the presence of the person making or attempting the diagnosis or examination.
             641          [(6)] (9) "Medical assistant" means an unlicensed individual working under the direct
             642      and immediate supervision of a licensed osteopathic physician and surgeon and engaged in
             643      specific tasks assigned by the licensed osteopathic physician and surgeon in accordance with
             644      the standards and ethics of the profession.
             645          (10) (a) "Nonablative procedure" means a procedure that is expected or intended to


             646      alter living tissue, but not excise, vaporize or remove living tissue.
             647          (b) "Nonablative procedure" does not include:
             648          (i) a superficial procedure as defined in Section 58-1-102 ;
             649          (ii) the application of permanent make-up; or
             650          (iii) the use of photo therapy lasers for neuromusculoskeletal treatments that are
             651      preformed by an individual licensed under this title who is acting within their scope of practice.
             652          [(7)] (11) "Physician" means both physicians and surgeons licensed under Section
             653      58-67-301 , Utah Medical Practice Act, and osteopathic physicians and surgeons licensed under
             654      Section 58-68-301 , Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act.
             655          [(8)] (12) (a) "Practice of osteopathic medicine" means:
             656          [(a)] (i) to diagnose, treat, correct, administer anesthesia, or prescribe for any human
             657      disease, ailment, injury, infirmity, deformity, pain, or other condition, physical or mental, real
             658      or imaginary, or to attempt to do so, by any means or instrumentality, which in whole or in part
             659      is based upon emphasis of the importance of the musculoskeletal system and manipulative
             660      therapy in the maintenance and restoration of health, by an individual in Utah or outside of the
             661      state upon or for any human within the state[, except that conduct described in this Subsection
             662      (8)(a) that is performed by a person legally and in accordance with a license issued under
             663      another chapter of this title does not constitute the practice of medicine];
             664          [(b)] (ii) when a person not licensed as a physician directs a licensee under this chapter
             665      to withhold or alter the health care services that the licensee has ordered[, but practice of
             666      medicine does not include any conduct under Subsection 58-68-501 (2)];
             667          [(c)] (iii) to maintain an office or place of business for the purpose of doing any of the
             668      acts described in Subsection [(8)] (12)(a) whether or not for compensation; or
             669          [(d)] (iv) to use, in the conduct of any occupation or profession pertaining to the
             670      diagnosis or treatment of human diseases or conditions, in any printed material, stationery,
             671      letterhead, envelopes, signs, or advertisements, the designation "doctor," "doctor of osteopathic
             672      medicine," "osteopathic physician," "osteopathic surgeon," "osteopathic physician and
             673      surgeon," "Dr.," "D.O.," or any combination of these designations in any manner which might
             674      cause a reasonable person to believe the individual using the designation is a licensed
             675      osteopathic physician, and if the party using the designation is not a licensed osteopathic
             676      physician, the designation must additionally contain the description of the branch of the healing


             677      arts for which the person has a license, provided that an individual who has received an earned
             678      degree of doctor of osteopathic medicine but is not a licensed osteopathic physician and
             679      surgeon in Utah may use the designation "D.O." if it is followed by "Not Licensed" or "Not
             680      Licensed in Utah" in the same size and style of lettering.
             681          (b) The practice of osteopathic medicine does not include:
             682          (i) except for an ablative medical procedure as provided in Subsection (12)(b)(ii), the
             683      conduct described in Subsection (12)(a)(i) that is performed in accordance with a license issued
             684      under another chapter of this title;
             685          (ii) an ablative cosmetic medical procedure if the scope of practice for the person
             686      performing the ablative cosmetic medical procedure includes the authority to operate or
             687      perform a surgical procedure; or
             688          (iii) conduct under Subsection 58-68-501 (2).
             689          [(9)] (13) "Prescription device" means an instrument, apparatus, implement, machine,
             690      contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, and any component
             691      part or accessory, which is required under federal or state law to be prescribed by a practitioner
             692      and dispensed by or through a person or entity licensed under this chapter or exempt from
             693      licensure under this chapter.
             694          [(10)] (14) "Prescription drug" means a drug that is required by federal or state law or
             695      rule to be dispensed only by prescription or is restricted to administration only by practitioners.
             696          [(11)] (15) "SPEX" means the Special Purpose Examination of the Federation of State
             697      Medical Boards.
             698          [(12)] (16) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-68-501 .
             699          [(13)] (17) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-68-502
             700      and as may be further defined by division rule.
             701          Section 10. Section 58-68-805 is enacted to read:
             702          58-68-805. Supervision of cosmetic medical procedures.
             703          An osteopathic physician and surgeon may not delegate the performance of an ablative
             704      cosmetic medical procedure to an individual who is not licensed under this chapter or Chapter
             705      67, Utah Medical Practice Act.


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