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First Substitute S.B. 180

Senator Curtis S. Bramble proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
POLITICAL SUBDIVISION ETHICS AMENDMENTS

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             5     
House Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill enacts language related to a political subdivision officer or employee ethics
             10      violation.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    authorizes a municipality to establish a municipal ethics commission;
             14          .    enacts general provisions;
             15          .    defines terms;
             16          .    authorizes a political subdivision to establish an ethics commission within the
             17      political subdivision;
             18          .    enacts provisions related to the Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission
             19      (Commission);
             20          .    enacts provisions related to general powers and procedures;
             21          .    enacts provisions related to a hearing on an ethics complaint;
             22          .    enacts provisions related to an ethics complaint;
             23          .    enacts provisions related to a review of an ethics complaint for compliance;
             24          .    enacts provisions related to the Commission's review of an ethics violation;
             25          .    authorizes a county to establish a county ethics commission;


             26          .    amends provisions related to a private record;
             27          .    enacts language related to filing a complaint for a violation of Title 67, Chapter 16,
             28      Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act; and
             29          .    makes technical corrections.
             30      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             31          None
             32      Other Special Clauses:
             33          None
             34      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             35      AMENDS:
             36          10-3-1311, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 57
             37          17-16a-11, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1983, Chapter 46
             38          63G-2-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapters 85, 327, and 413
             39      ENACTS:
             40          11-49-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             41          11-49-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             42          11-49-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             43          11-49-201, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             44          11-49-202, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             45          11-49-301, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             46          11-49-302, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             47          11-49-401, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             48          11-49-402, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             49          11-49-403, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             50          11-49-404, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             51          11-49-405, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             52          11-49-406, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             53          11-49-407, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             54          11-49-408, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             55          11-49-501, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             56          11-49-502, Utah Code Annotated 1953


             57          11-49-601, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             58          11-49-602, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             59          11-49-603, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             60          11-49-701, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             61          11-49-702, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             62          11-49-703, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             63          11-49-704, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             64          11-49-705, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             65          11-49-706, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             66          67-16-15, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             67     
             68      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             69          Section 1. Section 10-3-1311 is amended to read:
             70           10-3-1311. Municipal ethics commission -- Complaints charging violations.
             71          (1) A municipality may establish by ordinance an ethics commission to review a
             72      complaint, except as provided in Subsection (3), against an officer or employee subject to this
             73      part for a violation of a provision of this part.
             74          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), a person filing a complaint for a violation of
             75      this part may file the complaint:
             76          (a) with the municipal ethics commission, if a municipality has established a municipal
             77      ethics commission in accordance with Subsection (1); or
             78          (b) with the Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission in accordance with Title 11,
             79      Chapter 49, Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission.
             80          [(1)] (3) Any complaint against a person who is under the merit system, charging that
             81      person with a violation of this part, shall be filed and processed in accordance with the
             82      provisions of the merit system.
             83          [(2) If the person charged with the violation is not under any merit system, then the
             84      complaint shall be filed with the mayor or city manager. The mayor or city manager shall
             85      investigate the complaint and shall give the person an opportunity to be heard. A written report
             86      of the findings and the recommendation of the mayor or city manager shall be filed with the
             87      governing body. If the governing body finds that the person has violated this part, it may


             88      dismiss, suspend, or take such other appropriate action with respect to the person.]
             89          Section 2. Section 11-49-101 is enacted to read:
             90     
CHAPTER 49. POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS ETHICS COMMISSION

             91     
Part 1. General Provisions

             92          11-49-101. Title.
             93          This chapter is known as "Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission."
             94          Section 3. Section 11-49-102 is enacted to read:
             95          11-49-102. Definitions.
             96          (1) "Commission" means the Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission established in
             97      Section 11-49-201 .
             98          (2) "Complainant" means a person who files a complaint in accordance with Section
             99      11-49-501 .
             100          (3) "Political subdivision" means a county, municipality, school district, community
             101      development and renewal agency, local district, special service district, an entity created by an
             102      interlocal agreement adopted under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, a local
             103      building authority, or any other governmental subdivision or public corporation.
             104          (4) (a) "Political subdivision employee" means a person who is:
             105          (i) employed on a full or part-time basis by a political subdivision; and
             106          (ii) subject to:
             107          (A) Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 13, Municipal Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act;
             108          (B) Title 17, Chapter 16a, County Officers and Employees Disclosure Act; or
             109          (C) Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
             110          (b) "Political subdivision employee" does not include:
             111          (i) a person who is a political subdivision officer;
             112          (ii) an employee of a state entity; or
             113          (iii) a legislative employee as defined in Section 67-16-3 .
             114          (5) "Political subdivision governing body" means:
             115          (a) for a county, the county legislative body as defined in Section 68-3-12.5 ;
             116          (b) for a municipality, the council of the city or town;
             117          (c) for a school district, the local board of education described in Section 53A-3-101 ;
             118          (d) for a community development and renewal agency, the agency board described in


             119      Section 17C-1-203 ;
             120          (e) for a local district, the board of trustees described in Section 17B-1-301 ;
             121          (f) for a special service district:
             122          (i) the legislative body of the county, city, or town that established the special service
             123      district, if no administrative control board has been appointed under Section 17D-1-301 ; or
             124          (ii) the administrative control board of the special service district, if an administrative
             125      control board has been appointed under Section 17D-1-301 ;
             126          (g) for an entity created by an interlocal agreement, the governing body of an interlocal
             127      entity, as defined in Section 11-13-103 ;
             128          (h) for a local building authority, the governing body, as defined in Section 17D-2-102 ,
             129      that creates the local building authority; or
             130          (i) for any other governmental subdivision or public corporation, the board or other
             131      body authorized to make executive and management decisions for the subdivision or public
             132      corporation.
             133          (6) (a) "Political subdivision officer" means a person elected or appointed in a political
             134      subdivision who is subject to:
             135          (i) Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 13, Municipal Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act;
             136          (ii) Title 17, Chapter 16a, County Officers and Employees Disclosure Act; or
             137          (iii) Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
             138          (b) "Political subdivision officer" does not include:
             139          (i) a person elected or appointed to a state entity;
             140          (ii) the governor;
             141          (iii) the lieutenant governor;
             142          (iv) a member or member-elect of either house of the Legislature of Utah; or
             143          (v) a member of Utah's congressional delegation.
             144          (7) "Respondent" means a person who files a response in accordance with Section
             145      11-49-603 .
             146          Section 4. Section 11-49-103 is enacted to read:
             147          11-49-103. Local ethics commission permitted -- Filing requirements.
             148          (1) A political subdivision, other than a municipality described in Section 10-3-1311 or
             149      a county described in Section 17-16a-11 , may establish a local ethics commission within the


             150      political subdivision to review a complaint against a political subdivision officer or employee
             151      subject to Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
             152          (2) A political subdivision may enter into an interlocal agreement with another political
             153      subdivision, in accordance with Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, to establish a
             154      local political subdivision ethics commission to review a complaint against a political
             155      subdivision officer or employee subject to Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and
             156      Employees' Ethics Act.
             157          (3) A person filing a complaint for a violation of Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public
             158      Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act may file the complaint with:
             159          (a) an ethics commission created within the appropriate political subdivision, if the
             160      political subdivision has established an ethics commission under Subsection (1) or (2); or
             161          (b) the Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission established in this chapter.
             162          Section 5. Section 11-49-201 is enacted to read:
             163     
Part 2. Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission

             164          11-49-201. Commission established -- Membership.
             165          (1) There is established a Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission.
             166          (2) The commission is composed of five persons, each of whom is registered to vote in
             167      this state and appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate, as follows:
             168          (a) one member, who has served, but no longer serves, as a judge of a court of record in
             169      this state;
             170          (b) one member, who has served as a mayor or county commissioner no more recently
             171      than four years before the date of appointment;
             172          (c) one member, who has served as a municipal council member no more recently than
             173      four years before the date of appointment;
             174          (d) one member, who has served as a mayor, county commissioner, municipal council
             175      member, or a local district board of trustees member no more recently than four years before
             176      the date of appointment; and
             177          (e) one member, who is a lay person.
             178          (3) A member of the commission may not, during the member's term of office on the
             179      commission, act or serve as:
             180          (a) a political subdivision officer;


             181          (b) a political subdivision employee;
             182          (c) an agency head as defined in Section 67-16-3 ;
             183          (d) a lobbyist as defined in Section 36-11-102 ; or
             184          (e) a principal as defined in Section 36-11-102 .
             185          (4) (a) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(a)(ii), each member of the commission
             186      shall serve a four-year term.
             187          (ii) When appointing the initial members upon formation of the commission, one
             188      member nominated by the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House and one
             189      member nominated by the Senate minority leader and House minority leader shall be appointed
             190      to a two-year term so that approximately half of the commission is appointed every two years.
             191          (b) (i) When a vacancy occurs in the commission's membership for any reason, a
             192      replacement member shall be appointed for the unexpired term of the vacating member using
             193      the procedures and requirements of Subsection (2).
             194          (ii) For the purposes of this section, an appointment for an unexpired term of a
             195      vacating member is not considered a full term.
             196          (c) A member may not be appointed to serve for more than two full terms, whether
             197      those terms are two or four years.
             198          (d) A member of the commission may resign from the commission by giving one
             199      month's written notice of the resignation to the president of the Senate, speaker of the House,
             200      Senate minority leader, and House minority leader.
             201          (e) The chair of the Legislative Management Committee shall remove a member from
             202      the commission if the member:
             203          (i) is convicted of, or enters a plea of guilty to, a crime involving moral turpitude;
             204          (ii) enters a plea of no contest or a plea in abeyance to a crime involving moral
             205      turpitude; or
             206          (iii) fails to meet the qualifications of office as provided in this section.
             207          (f) If a commission member is accused of wrongdoing in a complaint, or if a
             208      commission member determines that he or she has a conflict of interest in relation to a
             209      complaint, a temporary commission member shall be appointed to serve in that member's place
             210      for the purposes of reviewing that complaint using the procedures and requirements of
             211      Subsection (2).


             212          (5) (a) A member of the commission may not receive compensation or benefits for the
             213      member's service, but may receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the
             214      member's official duties at the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections
             215      63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             216          (b) A member may decline to receive per diem and expenses for the member's service.
             217          (6) (a) The commission members shall convene a meeting annually each January and
             218      elect, by a majority vote, a commission chair from among the commission members.
             219          (b) A person may not serve as chair for more than two consecutive years.
             220          Section 6. Section 11-49-202 is enacted to read:
             221          11-49-202. Meetings -- Staff.
             222          (1) The commission shall meet for the purpose of reviewing an ethics complaint when:
             223          (a) except otherwise expressly provided in this chapter, called to meet at the discretion
             224      of the chair; or
             225          (b) the members agree to meet.
             226          (2) A majority of the commission is a quorum.
             227          (3) (a) The commission shall prepare, on an annual basis, a summary data report that
             228      contains:
             229          (i) a general description of the activities of the commission during the past year;
             230          (ii) the number of ethics complaints filed with the commission;
             231          (iii) the number of ethics complaints reviewed by the commission; and
             232          (iv) an accounting of the commission's budget and expenditures.
             233          (b) The summary data report shall be submitted to the Government Operations and
             234      Political Subdivisions Interim Committee on an annual basis.
             235          (c) The summary data report shall be a public record.
             236          (4) (a) The Senate and the House of Representatives shall employ staff for the
             237      commission at a level that is reasonable to assist the commission in performing its duties as
             238      established in this chapter.
             239          (b) The Legislative Management Committee shall:
             240          (i) authorize each staff position for the commission; and
             241          (ii) approve the employment of each staff member for the commission.
             242          (c) Staff for the commission shall work only for the commission and may not perform


             243      services for the Senate, House of Representatives, other legislative offices, or a political
             244      subdivision.
             245          Section 7. Section 11-49-301 is enacted to read:
             246     
Part 3. General Powers and Procedures

             247          11-49-301. Authority to review complaint -- Grounds for complaint -- Limitations
             248      on filings.
             249          (1) Subject to the requirements of this chapter, the commission is authorized to review
             250      an ethics complaint against a political subdivision officer or employee if the complaint alleges:
             251          (a) if the applicable political subdivision is a municipality, a violation of Title 10,
             252      Chapter 3, Part 13, Municipal Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act by:
             253          (i) an appointed officer, as defined in Section 10-3-1303 ;
             254          (ii) an elected officer, as defined in Section 10-3-1303 ; or
             255          (iii) a municipal employee, as defined in Section 10-3-1303 ;
             256          (b) if the applicable political subdivision is a county, a violation of Title 17, Chapter
             257      16a, County Officers and Employees Disclosure Act by:
             258          (i) an appointed officer, as defined in Section 17-16a-3 ;
             259          (ii) an elected officer, as defined in Section 17-16a-3 ; or
             260          (iii) an employee subject to Title 17, Chapter 16a, County Officers and Employees
             261      Disclosure Act;
             262          (c) for a political subdivision officer or employee other than a municipal officer or
             263      employee described in Subsection (1)(a), or a violation by a county officer or employee
             264      described in Subsection (1)(b), a violation of Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and
             265      Employees' Ethics Act;
             266          (d) a conviction of, or a plea of guilty to, a crime involving moral turpitude; or
             267          (e) a plea of no contest or a plea in abeyance to a crime involving moral turpitude.
             268          (2) (a) For an alleged violation under Subsection (1)(a), (b), or (c), the complaint shall
             269      be filed in accordance with the time limit provisions, if any, of the applicable part or chapter.
             270          (b) For an alleged violation under Subsection (1)(d) or (e), the complaint shall be filed
             271      within two years of the date that the plea or conviction that forms the basis of the allegation
             272      was entered.
             273          (3) (a) A complaint may not contain an allegation if that allegation and the general


             274      facts and circumstances supporting that allegation have been previously reviewed by a
             275      municipal ethics commission established under Section 10-3-1311 , a county ethics commission
             276      established under Section 17-16a-11 , or a local political subdivision ethics commission
             277      established under Section 11-49-103 , as applicable, or the commission unless:
             278          (i) the allegation was previously reviewed and dismissed by either the commission or
             279      as applicable, a municipal, county, or local political subdivision ethics commission;
             280          (ii) the allegation is accompanied by material facts or circumstances supporting the
             281      allegation that were not raised or pled to the commission or, as applicable, a municipal, county,
             282      or local political subdivision ethics commission when the allegation was previously reviewed;
             283      and
             284          (iii) in the case of an allegation previously reviewed by the commission, the allegation
             285      and the general facts and circumstances supporting that allegation have only been reviewed by
             286      the commission on one previous occasion.
             287          (b) The commission may not review a complaint that is currently before a municipal
             288      ethics commission established under Section 10-3-1311 , a county ethics commission
             289      established under Section 17-16a-11 , or a local political subdivision ethics commission
             290      established under Section 11-49-103 .
             291          (c) If an allegation in the complaint does not comply with the requirements of
             292      Subsection (3)(a) or (b), the allegation shall be summarily dismissed with prejudice by:
             293          (i) the chair when reviewing the complaint under Section 11-49-601 ; or
             294          (ii) the commission, when reviewing the complaint under Section 11-49-701 .
             295          Section 8. Section 11-49-302 is enacted to read:
             296          11-49-302. General powers -- Jurisdiction.
             297          (1) The commission has jurisdiction only over an individual who is a political
             298      subdivision officer or employee.
             299          (2) The commission shall dismiss an ethics complaint if the respondent resigns or is
             300      terminated from the political subdivision.
             301          Section 9. Section 11-49-401 is enacted to read:
             302     
Part 4. Hearing on Ethics Complaint

             303          11-49-401. Hearing on ethics complaint -- General procedures.
             304          (1) In conducting a hearing on a complaint, the commission shall comply with the


             305      following process in the order specified:
             306          (a) introduction and instructions for procedure and process, at the discretion of the
             307      chair;
             308          (b) complainant's opening argument, to be presented by a complainant or complainant's
             309      counsel;
             310          (c) complainant's presentation of evidence and witnesses in support of allegations in
             311      the complaint;
             312          (d) consideration of motions to dismiss the complaint or motions for a finding of no
             313      cause, as applicable;
             314          (e) respondent's opening argument, to be presented by the respondent or respondent's
             315      counsel;
             316          (f) respondent's presentation of evidence and witnesses refuting allegations in the
             317      complaint;
             318          (g) presentation of rebuttal evidence and witnesses by the complainant, at the
             319      discretion of the chair;
             320          (h) presentation of rebuttal evidence and witnesses by the respondent, at the discretion
             321      of the chair;
             322          (i) complainant's closing argument, to be presented by a complainant or complainant's
             323      counsel;
             324          (j) respondent's closing argument, to be presented by the respondent or respondent's
             325      counsel;
             326          (k) deliberations by the commission; and
             327          (l) adoption of the commission's findings.
             328          (2) The commission may, in extraordinary circumstances, vary the order contained in
             329      Subsection (1) by majority vote and by providing notice to the parties.
             330          (3) The chair may schedule the examination of a witness or evidence subpoenaed at the
             331      request of the chair or the commission under Section 11-49-403 at the chair's discretion.
             332          Section 10. Section 11-49-402 is enacted to read:
             333          11-49-402. Chair as presiding officer.
             334          (1) Except as expressly provided otherwise in this chapter, the chair of the commission
             335      is vested with the power to direct the commission during meetings authorized by this chapter.


             336          (2) Unless expressly prohibited from doing so under this chapter, the commission may
             337      overrule a decision of the chair by using the following procedure:
             338          (a) If a member objects to a decision of the chair, that member may appeal the decision
             339      by stating:
             340          (i) "I appeal the decision of the chair."; and
             341          (ii) the basis for the objection.
             342          (b) A motion described in Subsection (2)(a) is nondebatable.
             343          (c) The chair shall direct a roll call vote to determine if the commission supports the
             344      decision of the chair.
             345          (d) A majority vote of the commission is necessary to overrule the decision of the
             346      chair.
             347          (3) The chair may set time limitations on any part of a meeting or hearing authorized
             348      by this chapter.
             349          Section 11. Section 11-49-403 is enacted to read:
             350          11-49-403. Subpoena powers.
             351          (1) For all proceedings authorized by this chapter, the commission may issue a
             352      subpoena to:
             353          (a) require the attendance of a witness;
             354          (b) direct the production of evidence; or
             355          (c) require both the attendance of a witness and the production of evidence.
             356          (2) The commission shall issue a subpoena:
             357          (a) in accordance with Section 11-49-405 ;
             358          (b) at the direction of the commission chair, if the chair determines that the testimony
             359      or evidence is relevant to the review of a complaint under Part 7, Commission Review of
             360      Ethics Violations; or
             361          (c) upon a vote of a majority of the commission members.
             362          (3) If the commission issues a subpoena authorized under this section, the commission
             363      shall give a reasonable period of time for the person or entity to whom the subpoena is directed
             364      to petition a district court to quash or modify the subpoena before the time specified in the
             365      subpoena for compliance.
             366          Section 12. Section 11-49-404 is enacted to read:


             367          11-49-404. Contempt of the commission.
             368          (1) (a) The following actions constitute contempt of the commission in relation to
             369      actions and proceedings under this chapter:
             370          (i) disobedience to a direction of the commission chair;
             371          (ii) failure, without legal justification, to answer a question during a hearing when
             372      directed to do so by:
             373          (A) the commission chair, unless the direction is overridden by the commission in
             374      accordance with Section 11-49-402 ; or
             375          (B) a majority of the commission;
             376          (iii) failure to comply with a subpoena or other order issued under authority of this
             377      chapter;
             378          (iv) violation of privacy provisions established by Section 11-49-502 ;
             379          (v) violation of the communication provisions established by Section 11-49-407 ;
             380          (vi) violation of a request to comply with a provision of this chapter by a chair or a
             381      majority of the members of the commission; or
             382          (vii) any other ground that is specified in statute or recognized by common law.
             383          (b) Because the purpose of the Fifth Amendment privilege not to incriminate oneself is
             384      to prevent prosecution for criminal action, it is improper for a witness to invoke the Fifth
             385      Amendment privilege if the witness cannot be prosecuted for the crime to which the witness's
             386      testimony relates.
             387          (2) (a) The following persons may authorize an enforcement action against a person in
             388      contempt of the commission under the provisions of this chapter:
             389          (i) the commission chair, subject to the provisions of Section 11-49-402 ; or
             390          (ii) members of the commission, by means of a majority vote.
             391          (b) In initiating and pursuing an action against an individual for contempt of the
             392      commission, the plaintiff shall comply with the procedures and requirements of Section
             393      11-49-405 .
             394          Section 13. Section 11-49-405 is enacted to read:
             395          11-49-405. Order to compel -- Enforcement.
             396          (1) (a) When the subject of a subpoena issued in accordance with Section 11-49-403
             397      disobeys or fails to comply with the subpoena, or if a person appears before the commission


             398      pursuant to a subpoena and refuses to testify to a matter upon which the person may be lawfully
             399      interrogated, the commission may:
             400          (i) file a motion for an order to compel obedience to the subpoena with the district
             401      court within the jurisdiction of the applicable political subdivision;
             402          (ii) file, with the district court, a motion for an order to show cause why the penalties
             403      established in Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 3, Contempt, should not be imposed upon the person
             404      named in the subpoena for contempt of the commission; or
             405          (iii) pursue other remedies against persons in contempt of the commission.
             406          (b) (i) Upon receipt of a motion under this section, the court shall expedite the hearing
             407      and decision on the motion.
             408          (ii) A court may:
             409          (A) order the person named in the subpoena to comply with the subpoena; and
             410          (B) impose any penalties authorized by Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 3, Contempt, upon
             411      the person named in the subpoena for contempt of the commission.
             412          (2) (a) If a commission subpoena requires the production of accounts, books, papers,
             413      documents, or other tangible things, the person or entity to whom the subpoena is directed may
             414      petition a district court to quash or modify the subpoena at or before the time specified in the
             415      subpoena for compliance.
             416          (b) The commission may respond to a motion to quash or modify the subpoena by
             417      pursuing any remedy authorized by Subsection (1).
             418          (c) If the court finds that a commission subpoena requiring the production of accounts,
             419      books, papers, documents, or other tangible things is unreasonable or oppressive, the court may
             420      quash or modify the subpoena.
             421          (3) Nothing in this section prevents the commission from seeking an extraordinary writ
             422      to remedy contempt of the commission.
             423          (4) Any party aggrieved by a decision of a court under this section may appeal that
             424      action directly to the Utah Supreme Court.
             425          Section 14. Section 11-49-406 is enacted to read:
             426          11-49-406. Testimony and examination of witnesses -- Oath -- Procedure --
             427      Contempt.
             428          (1) (a) The chair shall ensure that each witness listed in the complaint and response is


             429      subpoenaed for appearance at the hearing unless:
             430          (i) the witness is unable to be properly identified or located; or
             431          (ii) service is otherwise determined to be impracticable.
             432          (b) The chair shall determine the scheduling and order of witnesses and presentation of
             433      evidence.
             434          (c) The commission may, by majority vote:
             435          (i) overrule the chair's decision not to subpoena a witness under Subsection (1)(a);
             436          (ii) modify the chair's determination on the scheduling and order of witnesses under
             437      Subsection (1)(b);
             438          (iii) decline to hear or call a witness that has been requested by the complainant or
             439      respondent;
             440          (iv) decline to review or consider evidence submitted in relation to an ethics complaint;
             441      or
             442          (v) request and subpoena witnesses or evidence according to the procedures of Section
             443      11-49-403 .
             444          (2) (a) Each witness shall testify under oath.
             445          (b) The chair or the chair's designee shall administer the oath to each witness.
             446          (3) After the oath has been administered to the witness, the chair shall direct testimony
             447      as follows:
             448          (a) allow the party that has called the witness, or that party's counsel, to question the
             449      witness;
             450          (b) allow the opposing party, or that party's counsel, to cross-examine the witness;
             451          (c) allow additional questioning by a party or a party's counsel as appropriate;
             452          (d) give commission members the opportunity to question the witness; and
             453          (e) as appropriate, allow further examination of the witness by the commission, or the
             454      parties or their counsel.
             455          (4) (a) If the witness, a party, or a party's counsel objects to a question, the chair shall:
             456          (i) direct the witness to answer; or
             457          (ii) rule that the witness is not required to answer the question.
             458          (b) If the witness declines to answer a question after the chair or a majority of the
             459      commission determines that the witness is required to answer the question, the witness may be


             460      held in contempt as provided in Section 11-49-404 .
             461          (5) (a) The chair or a majority of the members of the commission may direct a witness
             462      to furnish any relevant evidence for consideration if the witness has brought the material
             463      voluntarily or has been required to bring it by subpoena.
             464          (b) If the witness declines to provide evidence in response to a subpoena, the witness
             465      may be held in contempt as provided in Section 11-49-404 .
             466          Section 15. Section 11-49-407 is enacted to read:
             467          11-49-407. Communications of commission members.
             468          (1) As used in this section, "third party" means a person who is not a member of the
             469      commission or staff to the commission.
             470          (2) While a complaint is under review by the commission, a member of that
             471      commission may not initiate or consider any communications concerning the complaint with a
             472      third party unless:
             473          (a) the communication is expressly permitted under the procedures established by this
             474      chapter; or
             475          (b) the communication is made by the third party, in writing, simultaneously to:
             476          (i) all members of the commission; and
             477          (ii) a staff member of the commission.
             478          (3) While the commission is reviewing a complaint under this chapter, a commission
             479      member may communicate outside of the meetings, hearing, or deliberations with another
             480      member of, or staff to, the commission, only if the member's communication does not
             481      materially compromise the member's responsibility to independently review and make
             482      decisions in relation to the complaint.
             483          Section 16. Section 11-49-408 is enacted to read:
             484          11-49-408. Attorney fees and costs.
             485          (1) A person filing a complaint under this chapter:
             486          (a) may, but is not required to, retain legal representation during the complaint review
             487      process; and
             488          (b) is responsible for payment of complainant's attorney fees and costs incurred.
             489          (2) (a) A respondent against whom a complaint is filed under this chapter:
             490          (i) may, but is not required to, retain legal representation during the complaint review


             491      process; and
             492          (ii) is responsible for the respondent's own attorney fees and costs involved, except as
             493      provided in Subsection (2)(b).
             494          (b) A political subdivision for which the respondent is a political subdivision officer or
             495      employee shall pay the reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred by the respondent against
             496      whom a complaint is filed under this chapter if the commission determines that none of the
             497      allegations in the complaint have been proved.
             498          (3) (a) An attorney participating in a hearing before the commission shall comply with:
             499          (i) the Rules of Professional Conduct established by the Utah Supreme Court;
             500          (ii) the procedures and requirements of this chapter; and
             501          (iii) the directions of the chair and commission.
             502          (b) A violation of Subsection (3)(a) may constitute:
             503          (i) contempt of the commission under Section 11-49-404 ; or
             504          (ii) a violation of the Rules of Professional Conduct subject to enforcement by the Utah
             505      State Bar.
             506          Section 17. Section 11-49-501 is enacted to read:
             507     
Part 5. Complaint of Ethics Violation

             508          11-49-501. Ethics complaints -- Who may file -- Form.
             509          (1) (a) Notwithstanding any other provision, the following may file a complaint,
             510      subject to the requirements of Subsections (1)(b) and (c) and Section 11-49-301 , against a
             511      political subdivision officer or employee:
             512          (i) two or more registered voters who reside within the boundaries of a political
             513      subdivision;
             514          (ii) two or more registered voters who pay a fee or tax to a political subdivision; or
             515          (iii) one or more registered voters who reside within the boundaries of a political
             516      subdivision and one or more registered voters who pay a fee or tax to the political subdivision.
             517          (b) A person described in Subsection (1)(a) may not file a complaint unless at least one
             518      person described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) has actual knowledge of the facts and
             519      circumstances supporting the alleged violation.
             520          (c) A complainant may file a complaint only against an individual who, on the date that
             521      the complaint is filed, is serving as a political subdivision officer or is a political subdivision


             522      employee.
             523          (2) (a) A complainant shall file a complaint with the chair of the commission.
             524          (b) An individual may not file a complaint during the 60 calendar days immediately
             525      preceding:
             526          (i) a regular primary election, if the accused political subdivision officer is a candidate
             527      in the primary election; or
             528          (ii) a regular general election in which an accused political subdivision officer is a
             529      candidate, unless the accused political subdivision officer is unopposed in the election.
             530          (3) A complainant shall ensure that each complaint filed under this section is in writing
             531      and contains the following information:
             532          (a) the name and position of the political subdivision officer or employee alleged to be
             533      in violation;
             534          (b) the name, address, and telephone number of each individual who is filing the
             535      complaint;
             536          (c) a description of each alleged violation, including for each alleged violation:
             537          (i) a reference to:
             538          (A) the section of the code alleged to have been violated; or
             539          (B) if the political subdivision officer or employee has been charged with a criminal
             540      violation, the criminal provision violated and the docket number of the case;
             541          (ii) the name of the complainant who has actual knowledge of the facts and
             542      circumstances supporting each allegation; and
             543          (iii) the facts and circumstances supporting each allegation, which shall be provided
             544      by:
             545          (A) copies of official records or documentary evidence; or
             546          (B) one or more affidavits that include the information required in Subsection (4);
             547          (d) a list of the witnesses that a complainant wishes to have called, including for each
             548      witness:
             549          (i) the name, address, and, if available, one or more telephone numbers of the witness;
             550          (ii) a brief summary of the testimony to be provided by the witness; and
             551          (iii) a specific description of any documents or evidence a complainant desires the
             552      witness to produce;


             553          (e) a statement that each complainant:
             554          (i) has reviewed the allegations contained in the complaint and the sworn statements
             555      and documents attached to the complaint;
             556          (ii) believes that the complaint is submitted in good faith and not for any improper
             557      purpose such as for the purpose of harassing the respondent, causing unwarranted harm to the
             558      respondent's reputation, or causing unnecessary expenditure of public funds; and
             559          (iii) believes the allegations contained in the complaint to be true and accurate; and
             560          (f) the signature of each complainant.
             561          (4) An affidavit described in Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(B) shall include:
             562          (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the signer;
             563          (b) a statement that the signer has actual knowledge of the facts and circumstances
             564      alleged in the affidavit;
             565          (c) the facts and circumstances testified by the signer;
             566          (d) a statement that the affidavit is believed to be true and correct and that false
             567      statements are subject to penalties of perjury; and
             568          (e) the signature of the signer.
             569          Section 18. Section 11-49-502 is enacted to read:
             570          11-49-502. Privacy of ethics complaint -- Contempt -- Enforcement of finding of
             571      contempt -- Dismissal.
             572          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b) or (c), a person, including a
             573      complainant, the respondent, a commission member, or staff to the commission, may not
             574      disclose the existence of a complaint, a response, nor any information concerning any alleged
             575      violation that is the subject of a complaint.
             576          (b) The restrictions in Subsection (1)(a) do not apply to the respondent's voluntary
             577      disclosure of a finding by the commission that no allegations in a complaint were proved, after
             578      that finding is issued by the commission under the procedures and requirements of Section
             579      11-49-704 .
             580          (c) Nothing in this section shall prevent a person from disclosing facts or allegations
             581      about potential criminal violations to a law enforcement authority.
             582          (d) Nothing in this section may be construed to hinder or prevent a respondent from
             583      preparing a defense to a complaint, including contacting a witness or other actions in


             584      preparation for review by the commission.
             585          (2) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection (1)(a) is in contempt of the
             586      commission and proceedings may be initiated to enforce the finding of contempt using the
             587      procedures provided in Sections 11-49-404 and 11-49-405 .
             588          (3) If the existence of an ethics complaint is publicly disclosed during the period that
             589      the commission is reviewing the complaint, the complaint shall be summarily dismissed
             590      without prejudice.
             591          Section 19. Section 11-49-601 is enacted to read:
             592     
Part 6. Review of Complaint for Compliance

             593          11-49-601. Review of ethics complaint for compliance with form requirements --
             594      Independent requirements for complaint-- Notice.
             595          (1) Within five business days after receipt of a complaint, the staff of the commission,
             596      in consultation with the chair of the commission, shall examine the complaint to determine if it
             597      is in compliance with Section 11-49-301 and 11-49-501 .
             598          (2) (a) If the chair determines that the complaint does not comply with Section
             599      11-49-301 or 11-49-501 , the chair shall:
             600          (i) return the complaint to the first complainant named on the complaint with:
             601          (A) a statement detailing the reason for the non-compliance; and
             602          (B) a copy of the applicable provisions in this chapter; and
             603          (ii) notify the applicable political subdivision governing body that:
             604          (A) a complaint was filed against an unidentified political subdivision officer or
             605      employee but was returned for non-compliance with this chapter; and
             606          (B) the fact that a complaint was filed and returned shall be kept confidential until the
             607      commission submits its annual summary data report as required by Section 11-49-202 .
             608          (b) If a complaint is returned for non-compliance with the requirements of this chapter,
             609      a complainant may file another complaint if the new complaint independently meets the
             610      requirements of Sections 11-49-301 and 11-49-501 , including any requirements for timely
             611      filing.
             612          (3) If the chair determines that the complaint complies with the requirements of this
             613      section, the chair shall:
             614          (a) accept the complaint;


             615          (b) notify each member of the commission that the complaint has been filed and
             616      accepted;
             617          (c) notify the applicable political subdivision that:
             618          (i) a complaint has been filed against an unidentified political subdivision officer or
             619      employee;
             620          (ii) the identity of the political subdivision officer or employee and the allegations
             621      raised in the complaint are confidential pending the commission's review of the complaint; and
             622          (iii) the fact that a complaint was filed shall be kept confidential until the commission
             623      publicly discloses the existence of the complaint via:
             624          (A) a recommendation that an allegation in the complaint be considered by the political
             625      subdivision governing body in accordance with Section 11-49-704 ; or
             626          (B) submission of the commission's annual summary data report as required in Section
             627      11-49-202 ; and
             628          (d) promptly forward the complaint to the political subdivision officer or employee
             629      who is the subject of the ethics complaint via personal delivery or a delivery method that
             630      provides verification of receipt, together with a copy of this chapter and notice of the officer's
             631      or employee's deadline for filing a response to the complaint.
             632          Section 20. Section 11-49-602 is enacted to read:
             633          11-49-602. Meeting of the Commission to review a complaint -- Procedures.
             634          By no later than 10 calendar days after the day on which a complaint is accepted under
             635      Section 11-49-601 , the commission chair shall:
             636          (1) schedule a commission meeting on a date no later than 60 calendar days after the
             637      date on which the commission accepts the complaint;
             638          (2) place the complaint on the agenda for consideration at the meeting described in
             639      Subsection (1);
             640          (3) provide notice of the date, time, and location of the meeting to:
             641          (a) the members of the commission;
             642          (b) the first complainant named in the complaint; and
             643          (c) the respondent; and
             644          (4) provide a copy of the complaint to each member of the commission.
             645          Section 21. Section 11-49-603 is enacted to read:


             646          11-49-603. Response to ethics complaint -- Filing -- Form.
             647          (1) The political subdivision officer or employee who is the subject of the complaint
             648      may file a response to the complaint no later than 30 days after the day on which the officer or
             649      employee receives delivery of the complaint.
             650          (2) The respondent shall file the response with the commission and ensure that the
             651      response is in writing and contains the following information:
             652          (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the respondent;
             653          (b) for each alleged violation in the complaint:
             654          (i) each affirmative defense asserted in response to the allegation, including a general
             655      description of each affirmative defense and the facts and circumstances supporting the defense
             656      to be provided by one or more affidavits, each of which shall comply with Subsection (4);
             657          (ii) the facts and circumstances refuting the allegation, which shall be provided by:
             658          (A) copies of official records or documentary evidence; or
             659          (B) one or more affidavits, each of which shall comply with Subsection (4);
             660          (c) a list of the witnesses that the respondent wishes to have called, including for each
             661      witness:
             662          (i) the name, address, and, if available, telephone number of the witness;
             663          (ii) a brief summary of the testimony to be provided by the witness; and
             664          (iii) a specific description of any documents or evidence the respondent desires the
             665      witness to produce;
             666          (d) a statement that the respondent:
             667          (i) has reviewed the allegations contained in the complaint and the sworn statements
             668      and documents attached to the response; and
             669          (ii) believes the contents of the response to be true and accurate; and
             670          (e) the signature of the respondent.
             671          (3) Promptly after receiving the response, the commission shall provide copies of the
             672      response to:
             673          (a) each member of the commission; and
             674          (b) the first named complainant on the complaint.
             675          (4) An affidavit described in Subsection (2)(b)(i) or (2)(b)(ii)(B) shall include the
             676      following information:


             677          (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the signer;
             678          (b) a statement that the signer has actual knowledge of the facts and circumstances
             679      alleged in the affidavit;
             680          (c) the facts and circumstances testified to by the signer;
             681          (d) a statement that the affidavit is believed to be true and correct and that false
             682      statements are subject to penalties of perjury; and
             683          (e) the signature of the signer.
             684          Section 22. Section 11-49-701 is enacted to read:
             685     
Part 7. Commission Review of Ethics Violation

             686          11-49-701. Commission review of ethics violation.
             687          (1) The scope of a review by the commission is limited to the alleged violations stated
             688      in a complaint.
             689          (2) (a) Before holding the meeting for review of the complaint, the commission chair
             690      may schedule a separate meeting of the commission for the purposes of:
             691          (i) hearing motions or arguments from the parties, including hearing motions or
             692      arguments relating to dismissal of a complaint, admission of evidence, or procedures;
             693          (ii) holding a vote of the commission, with or without the attendance of the parties, on
             694      procedural or commission business matters relating to a complaint; or
             695          (iii) reviewing a complaint, with or without the attendance of the parties, to determine
             696      if the complaint should be dismissed in whole or in part, by means of a majority vote of the
             697      commission, because the complaint pleads facts or circumstances against a political
             698      subdivision officer or employee that have already been reviewed by, as provided in Section
             699      11-49-301 , the commission, a municipal ethics commission established in accordance with
             700      Section 10-3-1311 , a county ethics commission established in accordance with Section
             701      17-16a-11 , or a local political subdivision ethics commission established in accordance with
             702      Section 11-49-103 .
             703          (b) Notwithstanding Section 11-49-602 , the commission may, by a majority vote,
             704      change the date of the meeting for review of the complaint in order to accommodate:
             705          (i) a meeting authorized under Subsection (2)(a); or
             706          (ii) necessary scheduling requirements.
             707          (3) (a) The commission shall comply with the Utah Rules of Evidence except where


             708      the commission determines, by majority vote, that a rule is not compatible with the
             709      requirements of this chapter.
             710          (b) The chair shall make rulings on admissibility of evidence consistent with the
             711      provisions of Section 11-49-402 .
             712          (4) (a) A meeting or hearing authorized in this part is closed to the public.
             713          (b) The following individuals may be present during the presentation of testimony and
             714      evidence to the commission:
             715          (i) the complainant, except that no more than three complainants may be present at one
             716      time;
             717          (ii) the complainant's counsel, if applicable;
             718          (iii) the respondent;
             719          (iv) the respondent's counsel, if applicable;
             720          (v) members of the commission;
             721          (vi) staff to the commission;
             722          (vii) a witness, while testifying before the commission; and
             723          (viii) necessary security personnel.
             724          (c) The complainant, respondent, and their respective counsel may be excluded from a
             725      portion of the meeting when the commission discusses administrative, procedural, legal, or
             726      evidentiary issues by:
             727          (i) the order of the chair, subject to override as provided in Section 11-49-402 ; or
             728          (ii) a majority vote of the commission.
             729          (d) When the commission deliberates at the conclusion of presentation of testimony
             730      and evidence, the commission shall ensure that those deliberations are closed to all persons
             731      except for the members of the commission and commission staff.
             732          (5) If a majority of the commission determines that a continuance is necessary to obtain
             733      further evidence and testimony, to accommodate administrative needs, or to accommodate the
             734      attendance of commission members, witnesses, or a party, the commission shall:
             735          (a) adjourn and continue the meeting to a future date and time after notice to the
             736      parties; and
             737          (b) establish that future date and time by majority vote.
             738          Section 23. Section 11-49-702 is enacted to read:


             739          11-49-702. Record -- Recording of meetings.
             740          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual may not use a camera or
             741      other recording device in a meeting authorized by this part.
             742          (b) (i) The commission shall keep an audio or video recording of all portions of each
             743      meeting authorized by this part.
             744          (ii) If the commission elects, by a majority vote, to release the commission's
             745      recommendation in a public meeting, the meeting may, upon a majority vote of the
             746      commission, be opened to cameras or other recording devices.
             747          (2) In addition to the recording required in Subsection (1), the chair shall ensure that a
             748      record of the meeting or hearing is made, which shall include:
             749          (a) official minutes taken during the meeting or hearing, if any;
             750          (b) copies of all documents or other items admitted into evidence by the commission;
             751          (c) copies of a document or written order or ruling issued by the chair or the
             752      commission; and
             753          (d) any other information that a majority of the commission or the chair directs.
             754          (3) Except for the recommendation prepared by the commission, which shall be either
             755      a private or public record as determined in Section 11-49-704 , any recording, testimony,
             756      evidence, or other record of a meeting authorized by this part is a private record under Section
             757      63G-2-302 and may not be disclosed.
             758          Section 24. Section 11-49-703 is enacted to read:
             759          11-49-703. Commission deliberations.
             760          (1) After each party has presented a closing argument, the commission shall, at the
             761      direction of the chair, begin its private deliberations:
             762          (a) immediately after conclusion of the closing arguments; or
             763          (b) at a future meeting of the commission, on a date and time determined by a majority
             764      of the members of the commission.
             765          (2) (a) The chair of the commission shall conduct the deliberations.
             766          (b) Upon a motion made by a commission member, the commission may exclude
             767      commission staff from all or a portion of the deliberations by a majority vote of the
             768      commission.
             769          (3) (a) During deliberations, for each allegation reviewed by the commission, each


             770      member shall determine and cast a vote stating:
             771          (i) whether the allegation is:
             772          (A) proven by clear and convincing evidence; or
             773          (B) not proven; and
             774          (ii) for each allegation proven, whether the commission would recommend to the
             775      appropriate political subdivision governing body to take one or more of the following actions:
             776          (A) censure;
             777          (B) in the case of a political subdivision employee, termination;
             778          (C) in the case of a political subdivision officer, removal from office; or
             779          (D) any other action or reprimand that the commission determines is appropriate.
             780          (b) A verbal roll call vote shall be taken on each allegation, each recommended action
             781      described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii) on each allegation, and each member's vote shall be recorded.
             782          (4) (a) An allegation is not considered to be proven unless four of the five members of
             783      the commission vote that the allegation is proven.
             784          (b) An allegation that is not considered to be proven is dismissed.
             785          (c) (i) Before the commission issues its recommendation in accordance with Section
             786      11-49-704 , the commission may, upon a majority vote, reconsider and hold a new vote on an
             787      allegation.
             788          (ii) A motion to reconsider a vote may only be made by a member of the commission
             789      who voted that the allegation was not proved.
             790          (5) At the conclusion of deliberations, the commission shall prepare its
             791      recommendations as provided in Sections 11-49-704 and 11-49-705 .
             792          Section 25. Section 11-49-704 is enacted to read:
             793          11-49-704. Recommendations of commission.
             794          (1) (a) If the commission determines that no allegations in the complaint were proved,
             795      the commission shall:
             796          (i) issue and enter into the record an order that the complaint is dismissed because no
             797      allegations in the complaint were found to have been proved;
             798          (ii) classify all recordings, testimony, evidence, orders, findings, and other records
             799      directly relating to the meetings authorized by this part as private records under Section
             800      63G-2-302 ;


             801          (iii) provide notice of the determination, in a manner determined by a majority vote of
             802      the commission, to:
             803          (A) the respondent;
             804          (B) the first complainant named on the complaint; and
             805          (C) subject to Subsection (1)(b), the appropriate political subdivision; and
             806          (iv) provide notice to each person named in Subsection (1)(a)(iii) that, under the
             807      provisions of Section 11-49-502 and other provisions of this chapter, a person who discloses
             808      the findings of the commission in violation of any provision of this chapter is in contempt of
             809      the commission and is subject to penalties for contempt.
             810          (b) The notification to the appropriate political subdivision shall notify the political
             811      subdivision that:
             812          (i) a complaint against an unidentified political subdivision officer or employee has
             813      been dismissed; and
             814          (ii) the fact that a complaint was filed shall be kept confidential until the commission
             815      publicly discloses the existence of the complaint, if at all, via submission of the commission's
             816      annual summary data report as required in Section 11-49-202 .
             817          (2) If the commission determines that one or more of the allegations in the complaint
             818      were proved, the commission shall:
             819          (a) if one or more allegations were not found to have been proven, enter into the record
             820      an order dismissing those unproven allegations;
             821          (b) prepare a written recommendation to the applicable political subdivision governing
             822      body that:
             823          (i) lists the name of each complainant;
             824          (ii) lists the name of the respondent;
             825          (iii) states the date of the recommendation;
             826          (iv) for each allegation that was found to be proven:
             827          (A) provides a reference to the statute or criminal provision allegedly violated;
             828          (B) states the number and names of commission members voting that the allegation
             829      was proved and the number and names of commission members voting that the allegation was
             830      not proved;
             831          (C) at the option of those members voting that the allegation was proved, includes a


             832      statement by one or all of those members stating the reasons for voting that the allegation was
             833      proved, provided that the statement does not cite specific evidence, specific testimony, or
             834      specific witnesses; and
             835          (D) at the option of those members voting that the allegation was not proved, includes
             836      a statement by one or all of those members stating the reasons for voting that the allegation was
             837      not proved, provided that the statement does not cite specific evidence, specific testimony, or
             838      specific witnesses;
             839          (v) contains any general statement that is adopted for inclusion in the recommendation
             840      by a majority of the members of the commission;
             841          (vi) contains a statement referring the allegations found to have been proved to the
             842      appropriate political subdivision governing body for review and, if necessary, further action;
             843          (vii) contains a statement referring to each allegation the commission's
             844      recommendation under Subsection 11-49-703 (3)(a)(ii);
             845          (viii) states the name of each member of the commission; and
             846          (ix) is signed by each commission member;
             847          (c) direct staff to publicly release the recommendation, the complaint, and the
             848      response, subject to the redaction of any allegations that were dismissed by the commission;
             849      and
             850          (d) classify all other recordings, testimony, evidence, orders, findings, and other
             851      records directly relating to the meetings and hearings authorized by this part as private records
             852      under Section 63G-2-302 .
             853          (3) The commission shall ensure that a copy of the recommendation is made publicly
             854      available and promptly provided to the respondent and the first complainant named on the
             855      complaint.
             856          (4) The commission shall ensure that, within five business days of the date of issuance
             857      of the recommendation:
             858          (a) the complaint and the response are redacted to remove references to those
             859      allegations found not to have been proven by the commission, if one or more allegations were
             860      found not to have been proven; and
             861          (b) the following documents are made publicly available and are provided to the
             862      political subdivision governing body:


             863          (i) a cover letter referring the allegations contained in the edited complaint to the
             864      political subdivision governing body for review;
             865          (ii) a copy of the edited complaint;
             866          (iii) a copy of the edited response; and
             867          (iv) a copy of the recommendation.
             868          Section 26. Section 11-49-705 is enacted to read:
             869          11-49-705. Criminal allegation -- Recommendation to county or district attorney.
             870          (1) If the commission finds that a political subdivision officer or employee allegedly
             871      violated a criminal provision, and the officer or employee has not already been charged with
             872      the criminal violation, the commission shall, in addition to sending a recommendation to a
             873      political subdivision governing body in accordance with Section 11-49-704 , send a
             874      recommendation for further investigation to the county or district attorney of jurisdiction by
             875      delivering to the county or district attorney a written recommendation that:
             876          (a) lists the name of each complainant;
             877          (b) lists the name of the respondent;
             878          (c) states the date of the recommendation;
             879          (d) for each allegation of a criminal violation, provide a reference to the criminal
             880      provision allegedly violated;
             881          (e) includes a general statement that is adopted by a majority of the members of the
             882      commission; and
             883          (f) gives the name of the political subdivision governing body that the commission sent
             884      a recommendation to in accordance with Section 11-49-704 .
             885          (2) If the commission sends a recommendation in accordance with Subsection (1)(a),
             886      the commission shall enter into the record:
             887          (a) a copy of the recommendation; and
             888          (b) the name of the county or district attorney of jurisdiction to whom it was sent.
             889          (3) A recommendation prepared and delivered in accordance with this section is a
             890      public record.
             891          Section 27. Section 11-49-706 is enacted to read:
             892          11-49-706. Action by political subdivision governing body.
             893          A political subdivision governing body that receives a recommendation in accordance


             894      with Section 11-49-704 shall:
             895          (1) review the recommendation; and
             896          (2) take further action in accordance with a political subdivision's governing ordinance,
             897      bylaws, or other applicable governing rule.
             898          Section 28. Section 17-16a-11 is amended to read:
             899           17-16a-11. County ethics commission -- Complaints charging violations --
             900      Procedure.
             901          (1) A county may establish by ordinance an ethics commission to review a complaint,
             902      except as provided in Subsection (3), against an officer or employee subject to:
             903          (a) this part for a violation of a provision of this part; or
             904          (b) Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
             905          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), a person filing a complaint for a violation of
             906      this part or Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act may file the
             907      complaint:
             908          (a) with the county ethics commission, if the county has established a county ethics
             909      commission in accordance with Subsection (1); or
             910          (b) with the Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission established in accordance with
             911      Title 11, Chapter 49, Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission.
             912          [(1)] (3) Any complaint against a person who is under the merit system, charging that
             913      person with a violation of this part, shall be filed and processed in accordance with the
             914      provisions of the merit system.
             915          [(2) If the person charged with the violation is not under any merit system, then the
             916      complaint shall be filed with the commission which shall investigate the complaint and shall
             917      give the person an opportunity to be heard. A written report of the findings and the
             918      recommendation of the commission shall be filed with the governing body. If the governing
             919      body finds that the person has violated this part, it may dismiss, suspend, or take such other
             920      appropriate action with respect to the person.]
             921          Section 29. Section 63G-2-302 is amended to read:
             922           63G-2-302. Private records.
             923          (1) The following records are private:
             924          (a) records concerning an individual's eligibility for unemployment insurance benefits,


             925      social services, welfare benefits, or the determination of benefit levels;
             926          (b) records containing data on individuals describing medical history, diagnosis,
             927      condition, treatment, evaluation, or similar medical data;
             928          (c) records of publicly funded libraries that when examined alone or with other records
             929      identify a patron;
             930          (d) records received by or generated by or for:
             931          (i) the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission, except for:
             932          (A) the commission's summary data report that is required under legislative rule; and
             933          (B) any other document that is classified as public under legislative rule; or
             934          (ii) a Senate or House Ethics Committee in relation to the review of ethics complaints,
             935      unless the record is classified as public under legislative rule;
             936          (e) records received or generated for a Senate confirmation committee concerning
             937      character, professional competence, or physical or mental health of an individual:
             938          (i) if prior to the meeting, the chair of the committee determines release of the records:
             939          (A) reasonably could be expected to interfere with the investigation undertaken by the
             940      committee; or
             941          (B) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair proceeding or
             942      impartial hearing; and
             943          (ii) after the meeting, if the meeting was closed to the public;
             944          (f) employment records concerning a current or former employee of, or applicant for
             945      employment with, a governmental entity that would disclose that individual's home address,
             946      home telephone number, Social Security number, insurance coverage, marital status, or payroll
             947      deductions;
             948          (g) records or parts of records under Section 63G-2-303 that a current or former
             949      employee identifies as private according to the requirements of that section;
             950          (h) that part of a record indicating a person's Social Security number or federal
             951      employer identification number if provided under Section 31A-23a-104 , 31A-25-202 ,
             952      31A-26-202 , 58-1-301 , 58-55-302 , 61-1-4 , or 61-2f-203 ;
             953          (i) that part of a voter registration record identifying a voter's driver license or
             954      identification card number, Social Security number, or last four digits of the Social Security
             955      number;


             956          (j) a record that:
             957          (i) contains information about an individual;
             958          (ii) is voluntarily provided by the individual; and
             959          (iii) goes into an electronic database that:
             960          (A) is designated by and administered under the authority of the Chief Information
             961      Officer; and
             962          (B) acts as a repository of information about the individual that can be electronically
             963      retrieved and used to facilitate the individual's online interaction with a state agency;
             964          (k) information provided to the Commissioner of Insurance under:
             965          (i) Subsection 31A-23a-115 (2)(a);
             966          (ii) Subsection 31A-23a-302 (3); or
             967          (iii) Subsection 31A-26-210 (3);
             968          (l) information obtained through a criminal background check under Title 11, Chapter
             969      40, Criminal Background Checks by Political Subdivisions Operating Water Systems;
             970          (m) information provided by an offender that is:
             971          (i) required by the registration requirements of Section 77-27-21.5 ; and
             972          (ii) not required to be made available to the public under Subsection 77-27-21.5 (27);
             973          (n) a statement and any supporting documentation filed with the attorney general in
             974      accordance with Section 34-45-107 , if the federal law or action supporting the filing involves
             975      homeland security;
             976          (o) electronic toll collection customer account information received or collected under
             977      Section 72-6-118 , including contact and payment information and customer travel data[.];
             978          (p) an email address provided by a military or overseas voter under Section
             979      20A-16-501 ; [and]
             980          (q) a completed military-overseas ballot that is electronically transmitted under Title
             981      20A, Chapter 16, Uniform Military and Overseas Voters Act[.]; and
             982          (r) records received by or generated by or for the Political Subdivision Ethics
             983      Commission established in Section 11-49-201 , except for:
             984          (i) the commission's summary data report that is required in Section 11-49-202 ; and
             985          (ii) any other document that is classified in accordance with Title 11, Chapter 49,
             986      Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission.


             987          (2) The following records are private if properly classified by a governmental entity:
             988          (a) records concerning a current or former employee of, or applicant for employment
             989      with a governmental entity, including performance evaluations and personal status information
             990      such as race, religion, or disabilities, but not including records that are public under Subsection
             991      63G-2-301 (2)(b) or 63G-2-301 (3)(o), or private under Subsection (1)(b);
             992          (b) records describing an individual's finances, except that the following are public:
             993          (i) records described in Subsection 63G-2-301 (2);
             994          (ii) information provided to the governmental entity for the purpose of complying with
             995      a financial assurance requirement; or
             996          (iii) records that must be disclosed in accordance with another statute;
             997          (c) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of those records would
             998      conflict with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
             999          (d) other records containing data on individuals the disclosure of which constitutes a
             1000      clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
             1001          (e) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state
             1002      that are given with the requirement that the records be managed as private records, if the
             1003      providing entity states in writing that the record would not be subject to public disclosure if
             1004      retained by it; and
             1005          (f) any portion of a record in the custody of the Division of Aging and Adult Services,
             1006      created in Section 62A-3-102 , that may disclose, or lead to the discovery of, the identity of a
             1007      person who made a report of alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult.
             1008          (3) (a) As used in this Subsection (3), "medical records" means medical reports,
             1009      records, statements, history, diagnosis, condition, treatment, and evaluation.
             1010          (b) Medical records in the possession of the University of Utah Hospital, its clinics,
             1011      doctors, or affiliated entities are not private records or controlled records under Section
             1012      63G-2-304 when the records are sought:
             1013          (i) in connection with any legal or administrative proceeding in which the patient's
             1014      physical, mental, or emotional condition is an element of any claim or defense; or
             1015          (ii) after a patient's death, in any legal or administrative proceeding in which any party
             1016      relies upon the condition as an element of the claim or defense.
             1017          (c) Medical records are subject to production in a legal or administrative proceeding


             1018      according to state or federal statutes or rules of procedure and evidence as if the medical
             1019      records were in the possession of a nongovernmental medical care provider.
             1020          Section 30. Section 67-16-15 is enacted to read:
             1021          67-16-15. Complaint -- Political Subdivisions Ethics Commission.
             1022          A person may file a complaint for an alleged violation of this chapter by a political
             1023      subdivision officer or employee in accordance with Title 11, Chapter 49, Political Subdivisions
             1024      Ethics Commission.


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