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First Substitute H.B. 28

This document includes House Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 10:54 AM by jeyring. -->

Representative Don L. Ipson proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
CAMPUS SAFETY AMENDMENTS

             2     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Don L. Ipson

             5     
Senate Sponsor: John L. Valentine

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Criminal Code by amending provisions relating to persons
             10      interfering or trespassing on property owned by an institution of higher education.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    provides and amends definitions;
             14          .    provides that a chief administrative officer may order a person to leave property that
             15      is owned, operated, or controlled by an institution of higher education if the person:
             16              .    acts or intends to do certain things; or
             17              .    is reckless as to whether the person's actions will cause fear for the safety of
             18      another;
             19          .    provides that a person is guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher
             20      education if the person:
             21              .    enters or remains on property that is owned, operated, or controlled by an
             22      institution of higher education after being ordered to leave; or
             23              .    enters or remains without authorization upon property that is owned, operated,
             24      or controlled by an institution of higher education if notice against entry or
             25      remaining has been given;


             26          .    provides that the mere carrying or possession of a firearm does not warrant an order
             27      to leave;
             28          .    repeals certain provisions relating to interfering or intending to interfere with
             29      campus activities, violating rules and regulations of the institution, and failing to
             30      leave when ordered; and
             31          .    makes technical changes.
             32      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             33          None
             34      Other Special Clauses:
             35          None
             36      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             37      AMENDS:
             38          76-8-701, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 211
             39          76-8-702, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             40          76-8-705, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             41          76-8-709, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             42          76-8-717, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             43      REPEALS AND REENACTS:
             44          76-8-703, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             45      REPEALS:
             46          76-8-704, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             47          76-8-708, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             48          76-8-710, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             49          76-8-711, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             50          76-8-712, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             51          76-8-713, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             52          76-8-718, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
             53     
             54      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             55          Section 1. Section 76-8-701 is amended to read:
             56           76-8-701. Definitions.


             57          For the purposes of this part:
             58          (1) "Chief administrative officer" means the president of [a private or state] an
             59      institution of higher education or [the officer] a person designated by the president [or by the
             60      governing board of the institution to administer the affairs of a campus or other facility owned
             61      by the institution or operated or controlled by the governing board of the institution].
             62          [(2) "School" or "institution of higher education" means any private institution of
             63      higher education or any state institution of higher education as defined in Section 53B-1-102 .]
             64          [(3) "State institution of higher education" includes the University of Utah, Utah State
             65      University, Southern Utah University, Weber State University, Snow College, Dixie State
             66      College of Utah, Utah Valley University, Salt Lake Community College, and any other
             67      university or college which may be established and maintained by the state, and includes any
             68      branch or affiliated institution and any campus or facility owned, operated, or controlled by the
             69      governing board of the university or college.]
             70          (2) "Enter" means intrusion of the entire body.
             71          (3) "Institution" or "institution of higher education" means:
             72          (a) a state institution of higher education as defined in Section 53B-3-102 ; or
             73          (b) a private institution of higher education in the state accredited by a regional or
             74      national accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education.
             75          Section 2. Section 76-8-702 is amended to read:
             76           76-8-702. Purpose.
             77          It is the purpose of this part to:
             78          (1) supplement and clarify the power vested in the governing board of each [private or
             79      state] institution of higher education; and [to]
             80          (2) regulate, conduct, and enforce law and order on property owned, operated, or
             81      controlled by [it] each institution of higher education.
             82          Section 3. Section 76-8-703 is repealed and reenacted to read:
             83          76-8-703. Criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education.
             84          (1) (a) A chief administrative officer may order a person to leave property that is
             85      owned, operated, or controlled by an institution of higher education if the person:
             86          (i) acts or if the chief administrative officer has reasonable cause to believe that the
             87      person intends to act to:


             88          (A) cause injury to a person;
             89          (B) cause damage to property;
             90          (C) commit a crime;
             91          (D) interfere with the peaceful conduct of the activities of the institution;
             92          (E) violate any rule or regulation of the institution if that rule or regulation is not in
             93      conflict with state law; or
             94          (F) disrupt the institution, its pupils, or the institution's activities; or
             95          (ii) is reckless as to whether the person's actions will cause fear for the safety of
             96      another.
             97          (b) A person is guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education if the
             98      person enters or remains on property that is owned, operated, or controlled by an institution of
             99      higher education after being ordered to leave under Subsection (1)(a).
             100          (c) The mere carrying or possession of a firearm H. [ , whether visible or concealed, without
             101      additional behavior or circumstances that would cause a reasonable person to believe the
             102      firearm was carried or possessed unlawfully or with criminal intent,
] on the campus of a state

             102a      institution of higher education, as defined in Section 53B-3-102, .H does not warrant an order
             103      to leave under Subsection (1)(a) H. if the person carrying or possessing the firearm is
             103a      otherwise complying with all state laws regulating the possession and use of a firearm .H .
             104          (2) A person is guilty of criminal trespass upon an institution of higher education if the
             105      person enters or remains without authorization upon property that is owned, operated, or
             106      controlled by an institution of higher education if notice against entry or remaining has been
             107      given by:
             108          (a) personal communication to the person by the chief administrative officer or a
             109      person with apparent authority to act for the institution;
             110          (b) the posting of signs reasonably likely to come to the attention of trespassers;
             111          (c) fencing or other enclosure obviously designed to exclude trespassers; or
             112          (d) a current order of suspension or expulsion.
             113          (3) If an employee or student of an institution of higher education is ordered to leave
             114      under Subsection (1) or receives a notice against entry or remaining under Subsection (2), the
             115      institution of higher education shall afford the employee or student the process required by the
             116      institution of higher education's rules and regulations.
             117          (4) A person who violates this section shall be punished as provided in Section
             118      76-8-717 .


             119          Section 4. Section 76-8-705 is amended to read:
             120           76-8-705. Willful interference with lawful activities of students or faculty.
             121          [(1) If any person on the campus of a private or state institution of higher education or
             122      upon any other facility owned or controlled by the governing board of the institution, willfully]
             123      A person is guilty of a class C misdemeanor if, on property that is owned, operated, or
             124      controlled by an institution of higher education, the person willfully:
             125          (1) denies to [students, school officials, employees, or invitees] a student, school
             126      official, employee, or invitee lawful:
             127          (a) [Lawful] freedom of movement[,];
             128          (b) [Lawful] use of the property or facilities[,]; or
             129          (c) [Lawful] ingress or egress to the institution's physical facilities[, that person is
             130      guilty of a class C misdemeanor.];
             131          [(2) If any person upon the campus of a private or state institution of higher education
             132      or upon any other facility owned or controlled by the governing board of the institution,
             133      willfully]
             134          (2) impedes [the faculty or staff] a faculty or staff member of the institution in the
             135      lawful performance of [their] the member's duties[,]; or [willfully]
             136          (3) impedes a student of the institution in the lawful pursuit of [his] the student's
             137      educational activities[, that person is guilty of a class C misdemeanor].
             138          Section 5. Section 76-8-709 is amended to read:
             139           76-8-709. Enforcement of laws by local agencies not limited.
             140          Nothing in this [act] part shall limit:
             141          (1) the right or duty of any local law enforcement agency to enforce the law which it
             142      had prior to this enactment[.]; or
             143          (2) the right of any state or local law enforcement agency to enforce the laws of this
             144      state.
             145          Section 6. Section 76-8-717 is amended to read:
             146           76-8-717. Violations -- Classifications of offenses.
             147          [Any student or employee] Except as otherwise provided, a person found guilty of a
             148      violation of [those sections which specify this section as prescribing the punishment] this part
             149      shall be punished as follows:


             150          (1) [Upon] upon the first and second conviction, [shall be punished as] the person is
             151      guilty of a class B misdemeanor[.]; or
             152          (2) [If the defendant has] if the person has previously been convicted two or more
             153      times of a violation of [any offense specified punishable under this section, he shall be
             154      punished for] this part, the person is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             155          Section 7. Repealer.
             156          This bill repeals:
             157          Section 76-8-704, Violation of rule or regulation of institution -- Failure to leave
             158      when ordered.
             159          Section 76-8-708, Enforcement of rules or regulations of institutions -- Privilege of
             160      information acquired in proceedings.
             161          Section 76-8-710, Disruption of activities in or near school building -- Failure to
             162      leave or re-entry.
             163          Section 76-8-711, Withdrawal of consent to remain on campus or facility -- Report
             164      and confirmation of action -- Reinstatement -- Hearing -- Re-entry -- Powers of
             165      suspension, dismissal or expulsion not affected.
             166          Section 76-8-712, Re-entry of campus or facility after denial of access as condition
             167      of suspension or dismissal -- Presumption of knowledge.
             168          Section 76-8-713, Person not a student, officer or employee -- Re-entry of campus
             169      or facility after direction to leave.
             170          Section 76-8-718, Enforcement rights of state or local law enforcement authority
             171      not limited.


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