H.B. 36 Enrolled

1

STORM WATER CAPTURE AMENDMENTS
2 2013 GENERAL SESSION
3 STATE OF UTAH
4 Chief Sponsor: Jim Nielson
5 Senate Sponsor: Ralph Okerlund
6
7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill prohibits the state engineer from commencing an enforcement action under
10 certain circumstances and provides for the collection and use of precipitation without
11 obtaining a water right in certain circumstances.
12 Highlighted Provisions:
13 This bill:
14 . prohibits the state engineer from commencing an enforcement action under certain
15 circumstances;
16 . provides for the collection and use of precipitation without obtaining a water right
17 in certain circumstances; and
18 . makes technical changes.
19 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
20 None
21 Other Special Clauses:
22 None
23 Utah Code Sections Affected:
24 AMENDS:
25 73-2-25, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 282 and 382
26 73-3-1.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 14
27
28 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
29 Section 1. Section 73-2-25 is amended to read:

30 73-2-25. State engineer enforcement powers.
31 (1) For purposes of this section, "initial order" means one of the following issued by
32 the state engineer:
33 (a) a notice of violation; or
34 (b) a cease and desist order.
35 (2) (a) [The] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), the state engineer may
36 commence an enforcement action under this section if the state engineer finds that a person:
37 (i) is diverting, impounding, or using water for which no water right has been
38 established;
39 (ii) is diverting, impounding, or using water in violation of an existing water right;
40 (iii) violates Section 73-5-4 ;
41 (iv) violates Section 73-5-9 ;
42 (v) violates a written distribution order from the state engineer;
43 (vi) violates an order issued under Section 73-3-29 regarding the alteration of the bed
44 or bank of a natural stream channel;
45 (vii) violates a notice or order regarding dam safety issued under Chapter 5a, Dam
46 Safety;
47 (viii) fails to submit a report required by Section 73-3-25 ; or
48 (ix) engages in well drilling without a license required by Section 73-3-25 .
49 (b) The state engineer may not commence an enforcement action against a person
50 under Subsection (2)(a)(i), if the person directly captures, or stores, precipitation on the surface
51 of, or under, a parcel owned or leased by the person, including in a catch basin, storm drain
52 pipe, swell, or pond, if the collection or storage:
53 (i) is consistent with local laws and ordinances;
54 (ii) does not interfere with an existing water right; and
55 (iii) is designed to slow, detain, or retain storm water or protect watersheds from
56 pollution with the intention that the precipitation:
57 (A) absorbs into the ground or is released for discharge; and

58 (B) is not put to beneficial use.
59 [(b)] (c) To commence an enforcement action under this section, the state engineer
60 shall issue an initial order, which shall include:
61 (i) a description of the violation;
62 (ii) notice of any penalties to which a person may be subject under Section 73-2-26 ;
63 and
64 (iii) notice that the state engineer may treat each day's violation of the provisions listed
65 in Subsection (2)(a) as a separate violation under Subsection 73-2-26 (1)(d).
66 [(c)] (d) The state engineer's issuance and enforcement of an initial order is exempt
67 from Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
68 (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
69 state engineer shall make rules necessary to enforce an initial order, which shall include:
70 (a) provisions consistent with this section and Section 73-2-26 for enforcement of the
71 initial order if a person to whom an initial order is issued fails to respond to the order or abate
72 the violation;
73 (b) the right to a hearing, upon request by a person against whom an initial order is
74 issued; and
75 (c) provisions for timely issuance of a final order after:
76 (i) the person to whom the initial order is issued fails to respond to the order or abate
77 the violation; or
78 (ii) a hearing held under Subsection (3)(b).
79 (4) A person may not intervene in an enforcement action commenced under this
80 section.
81 (5) After issuance of a final order under rules made pursuant to Subsection (3)(c), the
82 state engineer shall serve a copy of the final order on the person against whom the order is
83 issued by:
84 (a) personal service under Utah Rules of Civil Procedure 5; or
85 (b) certified mail.

86 (6) (a) The state engineer's final order may be reviewed by trial de novo by the district
87 court in:
88 (i) Salt Lake County; or
89 (ii) the county where the violation occurred.
90 (b) A person shall file a petition for judicial review of the state engineer's final order
91 issued under this section within 20 days from the day on which the final order was served on
92 that person.
93 (7) The state engineer may bring suit in a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce a
94 final order issued under this section.
95 (8) If the state engineer prevails in an action brought under Subsection (6)(b) or (7), the
96 state may recover all court costs and a reasonable attorney fee.
97 Section 2. Section 73-3-1.5 is amended to read:
98 73-3-1.5. Capture and storage of precipitation.
99 (1) As used in this section, "parcel" means an identifiable contiguous unit of property
100 that is treated as separate for valuation or zoning purposes and includes an improvement on
101 that unit of property.
102 (2) Notwithstanding Section 73-3-2 , a person may:
103 (a) directly capture and store precipitation on a parcel owned or leased by the person in
104 accordance with Subsection (3) or (4); and
105 (b) place the water captured and stored as provided in Subsection (2)(a) to beneficial
106 use on the parcel on which the water is captured and stored.
107 [(3) If a person collects or stores precipitation in an underground storage container, the
108 person may collect and store precipitation:]
109 [(a) in only one underground storage container for a parcel if the underground storage
110 container:]
111 [(i) has a maximum capacity of no more than 2,500 gallons; and]
112 [(ii) is installed in accordance with relevant provisions of the State Construction Code
113 or an approved code under Title 15A, State Construction and Fire Codes Act; and]

114 [(b) after registering for the capture and storage of precipitation in accordance with
115 Subsection (5).]
116 [(4) If a person collects or stores precipitation in a covered storage container, the]
117 (3) After registering for the capture and storage of precipitation in accordance with
118 Subsection (5), a person may collect and store precipitation in a container installed in
119 accordance with the State Construction Code or an approved code under Title 15A, State
120 Construction and Fire Codes Act, if:
121 (a) for a person who uses only one container on a parcel, the total capacity of the
122 container is no more than 2,500 gallons; or
123 (b) for a person who uses more than one container on a parcel, the aggregate capacity
124 of the containers is no more than 2,500 gallons.
125 (4) A person may collect and store precipitation, without registering under Subsection
126 (5), in no more than two covered storage containers[,] if [the maximum] neither covered
127 storage [capacity of any one covered storage container is not] container has a maximum storage
128 capacity of greater than 100 gallons.
129 (5) (a) The state engineer shall provide a website on which a person may register as
130 required by Subsection (3).
131 (b) To register, a person shall complete information required by the state engineer
132 including the:
133 (i) name and address of the person capturing or storing precipitation;
134 (ii) total capacity of all containers storing precipitation; and
135 (iii) street address or other suitable description of the location where precipitation is to
136 be captured and stored.
137 (6) Beneficial use of water under Subsection (2)(b) does not constitute a water right
138 and may not be:
139 (a) changed under Section 73-3-3 ;
140 (b) assigned; or
141 (c) consolidated with a water right.

142 (7) A person who beneficially uses water under Subsection (2)(b) shall comply with:
143 (a) state law; and
144 (b) local health and safety rules and regulations.

[Bill Documents]