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H.B. 56

             1     

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Ronda Rudd Menlove

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Allen M. Christensen

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the Mental Health Professional Practice Act and Psychologist
             10      Licensing Act to allow mental health therapists and substance use disorder counselors
             11      to engage in mental health therapy or substance use disorder counseling via Internet,
             12      telephone, or other electronic means, to allow mental health therapists and substance
             13      abuse therapists licensed in other jurisdictions to provide short term transitional care to
             14      clients relocating to Utah, and to allow for the remote training and supervision of
             15      mental health professionals and substance use disorder counselors via electronic means.
             16      Highlighted Provisions:
             17          This bill:
             18          .    defines terms;
             19          .    permits licensed mental health therapists and substance use disorder counselors to
             20      offer therapy remotely via Internet, telephone, or other electronic means under
             21      existing authority of the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing
             22      (DOPL);
             23          .    grants rulemaking authority to DOPL relating to the method that mental health
             24      professional or psychologist license applicants may complete training hours;
             25          .    provides that individuals licensed and in good standing to practice remote mental
             26      health therapy or substance use disorder counseling in other jurisdictions may
             27      provide short term transitional remote mental health therapy or remote substance


             28      use disorder counseling to clients or patients relocating to the state of Utah; and
             29          .    makes technical changes.
             30      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             31          None
             32      Other Special Clauses:
             33          None
             34      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             35      AMENDS:
             36          58-60-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 179
             37          58-60-107, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 179
             38          58-60-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 113
             39          58-60-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 214
             40          58-60-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 179
             41          58-60-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 179
             42          58-61-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 117
             43          58-61-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 183
             44          58-61-307, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 306
             45     
             46      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             47          Section 1. Section 58-60-102 is amended to read:
             48           58-60-102. Definitions.
             49          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102 , as used in this chapter:
             50          (1) "Client" or "patient" means an individual who consults or is examined or
             51      interviewed by an individual licensed under this chapter who is acting in the individual's
             52      professional capacity.
             53          (2) "Confidential communication" means information obtained by an individual
             54      licensed under this chapter, including information obtained by the individual's examination of
             55      the client or patient, which is:
             56          (a) (i) transmitted between the client or patient and an individual licensed under this
             57      chapter in the course of that relationship; or
             58          (ii) transmitted among the client or patient, an individual licensed under this chapter,


             59      and individuals who are participating in the diagnosis or treatment under the direction of an
             60      individual licensed under this chapter, including members of the client's or patient's family; and
             61          (b) made in confidence, for the diagnosis or treatment of the client or patient by the
             62      individual licensed under this chapter, and by a means not intended to be disclosed to third
             63      persons other than those individuals:
             64          (i) present to further the interest of the client or patient in the consultation,
             65      examination, or interview;
             66          (ii) reasonably necessary for the transmission of the communications; or
             67          (iii) participating in the diagnosis and treatment of the client or patient under the
             68      direction of the mental health therapist.
             69          (3) "Hypnosis" means, when referring to individuals exempted from licensure under
             70      this chapter, a process by which an individual induces or assists another individual into a
             71      hypnotic state without the use of drugs or other substances and for the purpose of increasing
             72      motivation or to assist the individual to alter lifestyles or habits.
             73          (4) "Individual" means a natural person.
             74          (5) "Mental health therapist" means an individual licensed under this title as:
             75          (a) a physician and surgeon, or osteopathic physician engaged in the practice of mental
             76      health therapy;
             77          (b) an advanced practice registered nurse, specializing in psychiatric mental health
             78      nursing;
             79          (c) a psychologist qualified to engage in the practice of mental health therapy;
             80          (d) a certified psychology resident qualifying to engage in the practice of mental health
             81      therapy;
             82          (e) a clinical social worker;
             83          (f) a certified social worker;
             84          (g) a marriage and family therapist;
             85          (h) an associate marriage and family therapist;
             86          (i) a clinical mental health counselor; or
             87          (j) an associate clinical mental health counselor.
             88          (6) "Mental illness" means a mental or emotional condition defined in an approved
             89      diagnostic and statistical manual for mental disorders generally recognized in the professions of


             90      mental health therapy listed under Subsection (5).
             91          (7) "Practice of mental health therapy" means treatment or prevention of mental illness,
             92      whether in person or remotely, including:
             93          (a) conducting a professional evaluation of an individual's condition of mental health,
             94      mental illness, or emotional disorder consistent with standards generally recognized in the
             95      professions of mental health therapy listed under Subsection (5);
             96          (b) establishing a diagnosis in accordance with established written standards generally
             97      recognized in the professions of mental health therapy listed under Subsection (5);
             98          (c) prescribing a plan for the prevention or treatment of a condition of mental illness or
             99      emotional disorder; and
             100          (d) engaging in the conduct of professional intervention, including psychotherapy by
             101      the application of established methods and procedures generally recognized in the professions
             102      of mental health therapy listed under Subsection (5).
             103          (8) "Remotely" means communicating via Internet, telephone, or other electronic
             104      means that facilitate real-time audio or visual interaction between individuals when they are not
             105      physically present in the same room at the same time.
             106          [(8)] (9) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-60-109 .
             107          [(9)] (10) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-60-110 ,
             108      and may be further defined by division rule.
             109          Section 2. Section 58-60-107 is amended to read:
             110           58-60-107. Exemptions from licensure.
             111          (1) Except as modified in Section 58-60-103 , the exemptions from licensure in Section
             112      58-1-307 apply to this chapter.
             113          (2) [(a)] In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307 , the
             114      following may engage in acts included within the definition of practice as a mental health
             115      therapist, subject to the stated circumstances and limitations, without being licensed under this
             116      chapter:
             117          [(b)] (a) the following when practicing within the scope of the license held:
             118          (i) a physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and surgeon licensed under
             119      Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
             120          (ii) an advanced practice registered nurse, specializing in psychiatric mental health


             121      nursing, licensed under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act; and
             122          (iii) a psychologist licensed under Chapter 61, Psychologist Licensing Act;
             123          [(3)] (b) a recognized member of the clergy while functioning in a ministerial capacity
             124      as long as the member of the clergy does not represent that the member of the clergy is, or use
             125      the title of, a license classification in Subsection 58-60-102 (5);
             126          [(4)] (c) an individual who is offering expert testimony in a proceeding before a court,
             127      administrative hearing, deposition upon the order of a court or other body having power to
             128      order the deposition, or a proceeding before a master, referee, or alternative dispute resolution
             129      provider;
             130          [(5)] (d) an individual engaged in performing hypnosis who is not licensed under this
             131      title in a profession which includes hypnosis in its scope of practice, and who:
             132          [(a)] (i) (A) induces a hypnotic state in a client for the purpose of increasing motivation
             133      or altering lifestyles or habits, such as eating or smoking, through hypnosis;
             134          [(ii)] (B) consults with a client to determine current motivation and behavior patterns;
             135          [(iii)] (C) prepares the client to enter hypnotic states by explaining how hypnosis works
             136      and what the client will experience;
             137          [(iv)] (D) tests clients to determine degrees of suggestibility;
             138          [(v)] (E) applies hypnotic techniques based on interpretation of consultation results and
             139      analysis of client's motivation and behavior patterns; and
             140          [(vi)] (F) trains clients in self-hypnosis conditioning;
             141          [(b)] (ii) may not:
             142          [(i)] (A) engage in the practice of mental health therapy;
             143          [(ii)] (B) use the title of a license classification in Subsection 58-60-102 (5); or
             144          [(iii)] (C) use hypnosis with or treat a medical, psychological, or dental condition
             145      defined in generally recognized diagnostic and statistical manuals of medical, psychological, or
             146      dental disorders;
             147          [(6)] (e) an individual's exemption from licensure under Subsection 58-1-307 (1)(b)
             148      terminates when the student's training is no longer supervised by qualified faculty or staff and
             149      the activities are no longer a defined part of the degree program;
             150          [(7)] (f) an individual holding an earned doctoral degree or master's degree in social
             151      work, marriage and family therapy, or clinical mental health counseling, who is employed by


             152      an accredited institution of higher education and who conducts research and teaches in that
             153      individual's professional field, but only if the individual does not engage in providing or
             154      supervising professional services regulated under this chapter to individuals or groups
             155      regardless of whether there is compensation for the services;
             156          [(8)] (g) an individual in an on-the-job training program approved by the division while
             157      under the supervision of qualified persons;
             158          [(9)] (h) an individual providing general education in the subjects of alcohol, drug use,
             159      or substance use disorders, including prevention; [and]
             160          [(10)] (i) an individual providing advice or counsel to another individual in a setting of
             161      their association as friends or relatives and in a nonprofessional and noncommercial
             162      relationship, if there is no compensation paid for the advice or counsel[.]; and
             163          (j) an individual who is licensed, in good standing, to practice mental health therapy or
             164      substance use disorder counseling in a state or territory of the United States outside of Utah
             165      may provide short term transitional mental health therapy remotely or short term transitional
             166      substance use disorder counseling remotely to a client in Utah only if:
             167          (i) the individual is present in the state or territory where the individual is licensed to
             168      practice mental health therapy or substance use disorder counseling;
             169          (ii) the client relocates to Utah;
             170          (iii) the client is a client of the individual immediately before the client relocates to
             171      Utah;
             172          (iv) the individual provides the short term transitional mental health therapy or short
             173      term transitional substance use disorder counseling remotely to the client only during the 45
             174      day period beginning on the day on which the client relocates to Utah;
             175          (v) within 10 days after the day on which the client relocates to Utah, the individual
             176      provides written notice to the division of the individual's intent to provide short term
             177      transitional mental health therapy or short term transitional substance use disorder counseling
             178      remotely to the client; and
             179          (vi) the individual does not engage in unlawful conduct or unprofessional conduct.
             180          Section 3. Section 58-60-205 is amended to read:
             181           58-60-205. Qualifications for licensure or certification as a clinical social worker,
             182      certified social worker, and social service worker.


             183          (1) An applicant for licensure as a clinical social worker shall:
             184          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             185          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             186          (c) be of good moral character;
             187          (d) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
             188      recognized by the division in collaboration with the board verifying satisfactory completion of
             189      an education and earned degree as follows:
             190          (i) an earned master's degree in social work resulting from completion of an education
             191      program accredited by the Council on Social Work Education; or
             192          (ii) an earned doctoral degree in social work that results from successful completion of
             193      a clinical concentration and practicum approved by the division and defined by rule under
             194      Section 58-1-203 ;
             195          (e) have completed a minimum of 4,000 hours of clinical social work training as
             196      defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203 in not less than two years and under the
             197      supervision of a clinical social worker supervisor approved by the division in collaboration
             198      with the board;
             199          (f) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training
             200      in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection
             201      (1)(d), which training may be included as part of the 4,000 hours of training in Subsection
             202      (1)(e), and of which documented evidence demonstrates not less than 100 of the hours were
             203      obtained under the direct [personal face to face] supervision of a clinical social worker
             204      [approved by the division in collaboration with the board], as defined by rule;
             205          (g) have completed a case work, group work, or family treatment course sequence with
             206      a clinical practicum in content as defined by rule under Section 58-1-203 ; and
             207          (h) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203 .
             208          (2) An applicant for licensure as a certified social worker shall:
             209          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             210          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             211          (c) be of good moral character;
             212          (d) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
             213      recognized by the division in collaboration with the Social Worker Licensing Board verifying


             214      satisfactory completion of an education and an earned degree as follows:
             215          (i) a social work education program accredited by the Council on Social Work
             216      Education and an earned master's degree resulting from completion of that program; or
             217          (ii) an education program that contains approved clinical social work concentration and
             218      practicum in content as defined by rule under Section 58-1-203 and an earned doctorate
             219      resulting from completion of that program; and
             220          (e) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203 .
             221          (3) (a) An applicant for certification as a certified social worker intern shall meet the
             222      requirements of Subsections (2)(a), (b), (c), and (d).
             223          (b) Certification under Subsection (3)(a) is limited to the time necessary to pass the
             224      examination required under Subsection (2)(e) or six months, whichever occurs first.
             225          (c) A certified social worker intern may provide mental health therapy under the
             226      general supervision of a clinical social worker.
             227          (4) An applicant for licensure as a social service worker shall:
             228          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             229          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             230          (c) be of good moral character;
             231          (d) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
             232      recognized by the division in collaboration with the Social Worker Licensing Board verifying
             233      satisfactory completion of an earned degree resulting from education as follows:
             234          (i) a bachelor's degree in a social work program accredited by the Council on Social
             235      Work Education;
             236          (ii) a master's degree in a field approved by the division in collaboration with the social
             237      worker board;
             238          (iii) a bachelor's degree in any field if the applicant:
             239          (A) except as provided in Subsection 58-60-205.2 (2), has completed at least three
             240      semester hours, or the equivalent, in each of the following areas:
             241          (I) social welfare policy;
             242          (II) human growth and development; and
             243          (III) social work practice methods, as defined by rule; and
             244          (B) provides documentation that the applicant has completed at least 2,000 hours of


             245      qualifying experience under the supervision of a mental health therapist, which experience is
             246      approved by the division in collaboration with the Social Worker Licensing Board, and which
             247      is performed after completion of the requirements to obtain the bachelor's degree required
             248      under this Subsection (4); or
             249          (iv) successful completion of the first academic year of a Council on Social Work
             250      Education approved master's of social work curriculum and practicum; and
             251          (e) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203 .
             252          (5) The division shall ensure that the rules for an examination described under
             253      Subsections (1)(h), (2)(e), and (4)(e) allow additional time to complete the examination if
             254      requested by an applicant who is:
             255          (a) a foreign born legal resident of the United States for whom English is a second
             256      language; or
             257          (b) an enrolled member of a federally recognized Native American tribe.
             258          Section 4. Section 58-60-305 is amended to read:
             259           58-60-305. Qualifications for licensure.
             260          (1) All applicants for licensure as marriage and family therapists shall:
             261          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             262          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             263          (c) be of good moral character;
             264          (d) produce certified transcripts evidencing completion of a masters or doctorate degree
             265      in marriage and family therapy from:
             266          (i) a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family
             267      Therapy Education; or
             268          (ii) an accredited institution meeting criteria for approval established by rule under
             269      Section 58-1-203 ;
             270          (e) have completed a minimum of 4,000 hours of marriage and family therapy training
             271      as defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203 , in not less than two years, under the
             272      supervision of a marriage and family therapist supervisor who meets the requirements of
             273      Section 58-60-307 , and obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection
             274      (1)(d);
             275          (f) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training


             276      in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement described in
             277      Subsection (1)(d)(i) or (1)(d)(ii), which training may be included as part of the 4,000 hours of
             278      training described in Subsection (1)(e), and of which documented evidence demonstrates not
             279      less than 100 of the supervised hours were obtained during direct, personal[, face-to-face]
             280      supervision by a marriage and family therapist supervisor qualified under Section 58-60-307 ,
             281      as defined by rule; and
             282          (g) pass the examination requirement established by division rule under Section
             283      58-1-203 .
             284          (2) (a) All applicants for licensure as an associate marriage and family therapist shall
             285      comply with the provisions of Subsections (1)(a), (b), (c), and (d).
             286          (b) An individual's license as an associate marriage and family therapist is limited to
             287      the period of time necessary to complete clinical training as described in Subsections (1)(e) and
             288      (f) and extends not more than one year from the date the minimum requirement for training is
             289      completed, unless the individual presents satisfactory evidence to the division and the
             290      appropriate board that the individual is making reasonable progress toward passing of the
             291      qualifying examination for that profession or is otherwise on a course reasonably expected to
             292      lead to licensure, but the period of time under this Subsection (2)(b) may not exceed two years
             293      past the date the minimum supervised clinical training requirement has been completed.
             294          Section 5. Section 58-60-405 is amended to read:
             295           58-60-405. Qualifications for licensure.
             296          (1) An applicant for licensure as a clinical mental health counselor shall:
             297          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             298          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             299          (c) be of good moral character;
             300          (d) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
             301      recognized by the division in collaboration with the board verifying satisfactory completion of:
             302          (i) an education and degree in an education program in counseling with a core
             303      curriculum defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203 preparing one to competently
             304      engage in mental health therapy; and
             305          (ii) an earned doctoral or master's degree resulting from that education program;
             306          (e) have completed a minimum of 4,000 hours of clinical mental health counselor


             307      training as defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203 , in not less than two years, under
             308      the supervision of a clinical mental health counselor, psychiatrist, psychologist, clinical social
             309      worker, registered psychiatric mental health nurse specialist, or marriage and family therapist
             310      supervisor approved by the division in collaboration with the board, and obtained after
             311      completion of the education requirement in Subsection (1)(d);
             312          (f) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training
             313      in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection
             314      (1)(d), which training may be included as part of the 4,000 hours of training in Subsection
             315      (1)(e), and of which documented evidence demonstrates not less than 100 of the hours were
             316      obtained under the direct [personal face to face] supervision of a mental health therapist
             317      [approved by the division in collaboration with the board], as defined by rule; and
             318          (g) pass the examination requirement established by division rule under Section
             319      58-1-203 .
             320          (2) (a) An applicant for licensure as an associate clinical mental health counselor shall
             321      comply with the provisions of Subsections (1)(a), (b), (c), and (d).
             322          (b) Except as provided under Subsection (2)(c), an individual's licensure as an
             323      associate clinical mental health counselor is limited to the period of time necessary to complete
             324      clinical training as described in Subsections (1)(e) and (f) and extends not more than one year
             325      from the date the minimum requirement for training is completed.
             326          (c) The time period under Subsection (2)(b) may be extended to a maximum of two
             327      years past the date the minimum supervised clinical training requirement has been completed,
             328      if the applicant presents satisfactory evidence to the division and the appropriate board that the
             329      individual is:
             330          (i) making reasonable progress toward passing of the qualifying examination for that
             331      profession; or
             332          (ii) otherwise on a course reasonably expected to lead to licensure.
             333          Section 6. Section 58-60-502 is amended to read:
             334           58-60-502. Definitions.
             335          In addition to the definitions in Sections 58-1-102 and 58-60-102 , as used in this part:
             336          (1) "Board" means the Substance Use Disorder Counselor Licensing Board created in
             337      Section 58-60-503 .


             338          (2) (a) "Counseling" means a collaborative process that facilitates the client's progress
             339      toward mutually determined treatment goals and objectives.
             340          (b) "Counseling" includes:
             341          (i) methods that are sensitive to an individual client's characteristics, to the influence of
             342      significant others, and to the client's cultural and social context; and
             343          (ii) an understanding, appreciation, and ability to appropriately use the contributions of
             344      various addiction counseling models as the counseling models apply to modalities of care for
             345      individuals, groups, families, couples, and significant others.
             346          (3) "Direct supervision" means:
             347          (a) a minimum of one hour of supervision by a supervisor of the substance use disorder
             348      counselor for every 40 hours of client care provided by the substance use disorder counselor,
             349      which supervision may include group supervision;
             350          (b) the supervision is conducted in a face-to-face manner, unless otherwise approved
             351      on a case-by-case basis by the division in collaboration with the board; and
             352          (c) a supervisor is available for consultation with the counselor at all times.
             353          (4) "General supervision" shall be defined by division rule.
             354          (5) "Group supervision" means more than one counselor licensed under this part meets
             355      with the supervisor at the same time.
             356          (6) "Individual supervision" means only one counselor licensed under this part meets
             357      with the supervisor at a given time.
             358          (7) "Practice as a certified advanced substance use disorder counselor" and "practice as
             359      a certified advanced substance use disorder counselor intern" means providing services
             360      described in Subsection (9) under the direct supervision of a mental health therapist or licensed
             361      advanced substance use disorder counselor.
             362          (8) "Practice as a certified substance use disorder counselor" and "practice as a certified
             363      substance use disorder counselor intern" means providing the services described in Subsections
             364      (10)(a) and (b) under the direct supervision of a mental health therapist or licensed advanced
             365      substance use disorder counselor.
             366          (9) "Practice as a licensed advanced substance use disorder counselor" means:
             367          (a) providing the services described in Subsections (10)(a) and (b);
             368          (b) screening and assessing of individuals, including identifying substance use disorder


             369      symptoms and behaviors and co-occurring mental health issues; and
             370          (c) treatment planning for substance use disorders, including initial planning, ongoing
             371      intervention, continuity of care, discharge planning, planning for relapse prevention, and long
             372      term recovery support.
             373          (10) (a) "Practice as a substance use disorder counselor" means providing services as
             374      an employee of a substance use disorder agency under the general supervision of a licensed
             375      mental health therapist to individuals or groups of persons, whether in person or remotely, for
             376      conditions of substance use disorders consistent with the education and training of a substance
             377      use disorder counselor required under this part, and the standards and ethics of the profession
             378      as approved by the division in collaboration with the board.
             379          (b) "Practice as a substance use disorder counselor" includes:
             380          (i) administering the screening process by which a client is determined to need
             381      substance use disorder services, which may include screening, brief intervention, and treatment
             382      referral;
             383          (ii) conducting the administrative intake procedures for admission to a program;
             384          (iii) conducting orientation of a client, including:
             385          (A) describing the general nature and goals of the program;
             386          (B) explaining rules governing client conduct and infractions that can lead to
             387      disciplinary action or discharge from the program;
             388          (C) explaining hours during which services are available in a nonresidential program;
             389          (D) treatment costs to be borne by the client, if any; and
             390          (E) describing the client's rights as a program participant;
             391          (iv) conducting assessment procedures by which a substance use disorder counselor
             392      gathers information related to an individual's strengths, weaknesses, needs, and substance use
             393      disorder symptoms for the development of the treatment plan;
             394          (v) participating in the process of treatment planning, including recommending specific
             395      interventions to support existing treatment goals and objectives developed by the substance use
             396      disorder counselor, the mental health therapist, and the client to:
             397          (A) identify and rank problems needing resolution;
             398          (B) establish agreed upon immediate and long term goals; and
             399          (C) decide on a treatment process and the resources to be utilized;


             400          (vi) monitoring compliance with treatment plan progress;
             401          (vii) providing substance use disorder counseling services to alcohol and drug use
             402      disorder clients and significant people in the client's life as part of a comprehensive treatment
             403      plan, including:
             404          (A) leading specific task-oriented groups, didactic groups, and group discussions;
             405          (B) cofacilitating group therapy with a licensed mental health therapist; and
             406          (C) engaging in one-on-one interventions and interactions coordinated by a mental
             407      health therapist;
             408          (viii) performing case management activities that bring services, agencies, resources, or
             409      people together within a planned framework of action toward the achievement of established
             410      goals, including, when appropriate, liaison activities and collateral contacts;
             411          (ix) providing substance use disorder crisis intervention services;
             412          (x) providing client education to individuals and groups concerning alcohol and other
             413      substance use disorders, including identification and description of available treatment services
             414      and resources;
             415          (xi) identifying the needs of the client that cannot be met by the substance use disorder
             416      counselor or substance use disorder agency and referring the client to appropriate services and
             417      community resources;
             418          (xii) developing and providing effective reporting and recordkeeping procedures and
             419      services, which include charting the results of the assessment and treatment plan, writing
             420      reports, progress notes, discharge summaries, and other client-related data; and
             421          (xiii) consulting with other professionals in regard to client treatment and services to
             422      assure comprehensive quality care for the client.
             423          (c) "Practice as a substance use disorder counselor" does not include:
             424          (i) the diagnosing of mental illness, including substance use disorders, as defined in
             425      Section 58-60-102 ;
             426          (ii) engaging in the practice of mental health therapy as defined in Section 58-60-102 ;
             427      or
             428          (iii) the performance of a substance use disorder diagnosis, other mental illness
             429      diagnosis, or psychological testing.
             430          (11) "Program" means a substance use disorder agency that provides substance use


             431      disorder services, including recovery support services.
             432          (12) "Recovery support services" means services provided to an individual who is
             433      identified as having need of substance use disorder preventive or treatment services, either
             434      before, during, or after an episode of care that meets the level of care standards established by
             435      division rule.
             436          (13) "Substance use disorder agency" means a public or private agency, health care
             437      facility, or health care practice that:
             438          (a) provides substance use disorder services, recovery support services, primary health
             439      care services, or substance use disorder preventive services; and
             440          (b) employs qualified mental health therapists in sufficient number to:
             441          (i) evaluate the condition of clients being treated by each counselor licensed under this
             442      part and employed by the substance use disorder agency; and
             443          (ii) ensure that appropriate substance use disorder services are being given.
             444          (14) "Substance use disorder education program" means a formal program of substance
             445      use disorder education offered by an accredited institution of higher education that meets
             446      standards established by division rule.
             447          Section 7. Section 58-61-102 is amended to read:
             448           58-61-102. Definitions.
             449          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102 , as used in this chapter:
             450          (1) "Board" means the Psychologist Licensing Board created in Section 58-61-201 .
             451          (2) "Client" or "patient" means an individual who consults or is examined or
             452      interviewed by a psychologist acting in his professional capacity.
             453          (3) "Confidential communication" means information, including information obtained
             454      by the psychologist's examination of the client or patient, which is:
             455          (a) (i) transmitted between the client or patient and a psychologist in the course of that
             456      relationship; or
             457          (ii) transmitted among the client or patient, the psychologist, and individuals who are
             458      participating in the diagnosis or treatment under the direction of the psychologist, including
             459      members of the client's or patient's family; and
             460          (b) made in confidence, for the diagnosis or treatment of the client or patient by the
             461      psychologist, and by a means not intended to be disclosed to third persons other than those


             462      individuals:
             463          (i) present to further the interest of the client or patient in the consultation,
             464      examination, or interview;
             465          (ii) reasonably necessary for the transmission of the communications; or
             466          (iii) participating in the diagnosis and treatment of the client or patient under the
             467      direction of the psychologist.
             468          (4) "Hypnosis" means, regarding individuals exempted from licensure under this
             469      chapter, a process by which one individual induces or assists another individual into a hypnotic
             470      state without the use of drugs or other substances and for the purpose of increasing motivation
             471      or to assist the individual to alter lifestyles or habits.
             472          (5) "Individual" means a natural person.
             473          (6) "Mental health therapist" means an individual licensed under this title as a:
             474          (a) physician and surgeon, or osteopathic physician engaged in the practice of mental
             475      health therapy;
             476          (b) registered psychiatric mental health nurse specialist;
             477          (c) psychologist qualified to engage in the practice of mental health therapy;
             478          (d) clinical social worker;
             479          (e) certified social worker;
             480          (f) marriage and family therapist; or
             481          (g) professional counselor.
             482          (7) "Mental illness" means a mental or emotional condition defined in an approved
             483      diagnostic and statistical manual for mental disorders generally recognized in the professions of
             484      mental health therapy listed under Subsection (6).
             485          (8) "Practice of mental health therapy" means the treatment or prevention of mental
             486      illness, whether in person or remotely, including:
             487          (a) conducting a professional evaluation of an individual's condition of mental health,
             488      mental illness, or emotional disorder;
             489          (b) establishing a diagnosis in accordance with established written standards generally
             490      recognized in the professions of mental health therapy listed under Subsection (6);
             491          (c) prescribing a plan for the prevention or treatment of a condition of mental illness or
             492      emotional disorder; and


             493          (d) engaging in the conduct of professional intervention, including psychotherapy by
             494      the application of established methods and procedures generally recognized in the professions
             495      of mental health therapy listed under Subsection (6).
             496          (9) (a) "Practice of psychology" includes:
             497          (i) the practice of mental health therapy by means of observation, description,
             498      evaluation, interpretation, intervention, and treatment to effect modification of human behavior
             499      by the application of generally recognized professional psychological principles, methods, and
             500      procedures for the purpose of preventing, treating, or eliminating mental or emotional illness or
             501      dysfunction, the symptoms of any of these, or maladaptive behavior;
             502          (ii) the observation, description, evaluation, interpretation, or modification of human
             503      behavior by the application of generally recognized professional principles, methods, or
             504      procedures requiring the education, training, and clinical experience of a psychologist, for the
             505      purpose of assessing, diagnosing, preventing, or eliminating symptomatic, maladaptive, or
             506      undesired behavior and of enhancing interpersonal relationships, work and life adjustment,
             507      personal effectiveness, behavioral health, and mental health;
             508          (iii) psychological testing and the evaluation or assessment of personal characteristics
             509      such as intelligence, personality, abilities, interests, aptitudes, and neuropsychological
             510      functioning;
             511          (iv) counseling, marriage and family therapy, psychoanalysis, psychotherapy, hypnosis,
             512      and behavior analysis and therapy;
             513          (v) diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional disorders of disability, alcoholism
             514      and substance abuse, disorders of habit or conduct, and the psychological aspects of physical
             515      illness, accident, injury, or disability; and
             516          (vi) psychoeducational evaluation, therapy, remediation, and consultation.
             517          (b) An individual practicing psychology may provide services to individuals, couples,
             518      families, groups of individuals, members of the public, and individuals or groups within
             519      organizations or institutions.
             520          (10) "Remotely" means communicating via Internet, telephone, or other electronic
             521      means that facilitate real-time audio or visual interaction between individuals when they are not
             522      physically present in the same room at the same time.
             523          [(10)] (11) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and 58-61-501 .


             524          [(11)] (12) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections 58-1-501 and
             525      58-61-502 , and may be further defined by division rule.
             526          Section 8. Section 58-61-304 is amended to read:
             527           58-61-304. Qualifications for licensure by examination or endorsement.
             528          (1) An applicant for licensure as a psychologist based upon education, clinical training,
             529      and examination shall:
             530          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
             531          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             532          (c) be of good moral character;
             533          (d) produce certified transcripts of credit verifying satisfactory completion of a doctoral
             534      degree in psychology that includes specific core course work established by division rule under
             535      Section 58-1-203 , from an institution of higher education whose doctoral program, at the time
             536      the applicant received the doctoral degree, met approval criteria established by division rule
             537      made in consultation with the board;
             538          (e) have completed a minimum of 4,000 hours of psychology training as defined by
             539      division rule under Section 58-1-203 in not less than two years and under the supervision of a
             540      psychologist supervisor approved by the division in collaboration with the board;
             541          (f) to be qualified to engage in mental health therapy, document successful completion
             542      of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training in mental health therapy obtained after
             543      completion of a master's level of education in psychology, which training may be included as
             544      part of the 4,000 hours of training required in Subsection (1)(e), and for which documented
             545      evidence demonstrates not less than one hour of supervision for each 40 hours of supervised
             546      training was obtained under the direct [personal face to face] supervision of a psychologist
             547      [approved by the division in collaboration with the board], as defined by rule;
             548          (g) pass the examination requirement established by division rule under Section
             549      58-1-203 ; and
             550          (h) meet with the board, upon request for good cause, for the purpose of evaluating the
             551      applicant's qualifications for licensure.
             552          (2) An applicant for licensure as a psychologist by endorsement based upon licensure
             553      in another jurisdiction shall:
             554          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;


             555          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             556          (c) be of good moral character and professional standing, and not have any disciplinary
             557      action pending or in effect against the applicant's psychologist license in any jurisdiction;
             558          (d) have passed the Utah Psychologist Law and Ethics Examination established by
             559      division rule;
             560          (e) provide satisfactory evidence the applicant is currently licensed in another state,
             561      district, or territory of the United States, or in any other jurisdiction approved by the division in
             562      collaboration with the board;
             563          (f) provide satisfactory evidence the applicant has actively practiced psychology in that
             564      jurisdiction for not less than 2,000 hours or one year, whichever is greater;
             565          (g) provide satisfactory evidence that:
             566          (i) the education, supervised experience, examination, and all other requirements for
             567      licensure in that jurisdiction at the time the applicant obtained licensure were substantially
             568      equivalent to the licensure requirements for a psychologist in Utah at the time the applicant
             569      obtained licensure in the other jurisdiction; or
             570          (ii) the applicant is:
             571          (A) a current holder of diplomate status in good standing from the American Board of
             572      Professional Psychology;
             573          (B) currently credentialed as a health service provider in psychology by the National
             574      Register of Health Service Providers in Psychology; or
             575          (C) currently holds a Certificate of Professional Qualification (CPQ) granted by the
             576      Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards; and
             577          (h) meet with the board, upon request for good cause, for the purpose of evaluating the
             578      applicant's qualifications for licensure.
             579          (3) (a) An applicant for certification as a psychology resident shall comply with the
             580      provisions of Subsections (1)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (h).
             581          (b) (i) An individual's certification as a psychology resident is limited to the period of
             582      time necessary to complete clinical training as described in Subsections (1)(e) and (f) and
             583      extends not more than one year from the date the minimum requirement for training is
             584      completed, unless the individual presents satisfactory evidence to the division and the
             585      Psychologist Licensing Board that the individual is making reasonable progress toward passing


             586      the qualifying examination or is otherwise on a course reasonably expected to lead to licensure
             587      as a psychologist.
             588          (ii) The period of time under Subsection (3)(b)(i) may not exceed two years past the
             589      date the minimum supervised clinical training requirement has been completed.
             590          Section 9. Section 58-61-307 is amended to read:
             591           58-61-307. Exemptions from licensure.
             592          (1) Except as modified in Section 58-61-301 , the exemptions from licensure in Section
             593      58-1-307 apply to this chapter.
             594          (2) In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307 , the following
             595      when practicing within the scope of the license held, may engage in acts included within the
             596      definition of practice as a psychologist, subject to the stated circumstances and limitations,
             597      without being licensed under this chapter:
             598          (a) a physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician licensed under Chapter 67, Utah
             599      Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
             600          (b) a registered psychiatric mental health nurse specialist licensed under Chapter 31b,
             601      Nurse Practice Act;
             602          (c) a recognized member of the clergy while functioning in his ministerial capacity as
             603      long as he does not represent himself as or use the title of psychologist;
             604          (d) an individual who is offering expert testimony in any proceeding before a court,
             605      administrative hearing, deposition upon the order of any court or other body having power to
             606      order the deposition, or proceedings before any master, referee, or alternative dispute resolution
             607      provider;
             608          (e) an individual engaged in performing hypnosis who is not licensed under this title in
             609      a profession which includes hypnosis in its scope of practice, and who:
             610          (i) (A) induces a hypnotic state in a client for the purpose of increasing motivation or
             611      altering lifestyles or habits, such as eating or smoking, through hypnosis;
             612          (B) consults with a client to determine current motivation and behavior patterns;
             613          (C) prepares the client to enter hypnotic states by explaining how hypnosis works and
             614      what the client will experience;
             615          (D) tests clients to determine degrees of suggestibility;
             616          (E) applies hypnotic techniques based on interpretation of consultation results and


             617      analysis of client's motivation and behavior patterns; and
             618          (F) trains clients in self-hypnosis conditioning;
             619          (ii) may not:
             620          (A) engage in the practice of mental health therapy;
             621          (B) represent himself using the title of a license classification in Subsection
             622      58-60-102 (5); or
             623          (C) use hypnosis with or treat a medical, psychological, or dental condition defined in
             624      generally recognized diagnostic and statistical manuals of medical, psychological, or dental
             625      disorders;
             626          (f) an individual's exemption from licensure under Subsection 58-1-307 (1)(b)
             627      terminates when the student's training is no longer supervised by qualified faculty or staff and
             628      the activities are no longer a defined part of the degree program;
             629          (g) an individual holding an earned doctoral degree in psychology who is employed by
             630      an accredited institution of higher education and who conducts research and teaches in that
             631      individual's professional field, but only if the individual does not engage in providing delivery
             632      or supervision of professional services regulated under this chapter to individuals or groups
             633      regardless of whether there is compensation for the services;
             634          (h) any individual who was employed as a psychologist by a state, county, or municipal
             635      agency or other political subdivision of the state prior to July 1, 1981, and who subsequently
             636      has maintained employment as a psychologist in the same state, county, or municipal agency or
             637      other political subdivision while engaged in the performance of his official duties for that
             638      agency or political subdivision;
             639          (i) an individual licensed as a school psychologist under Section 53A-6-104 :
             640          (i) may represent himself as and use the terms "school psychologist" or "licensed
             641      school psychologist"; and
             642          (ii) is restricted in his practice to employment within settings authorized by the State
             643      Board of Education; [and]
             644          (j) an individual providing advice or counsel to another individual in a setting of their
             645      association as friends or relatives and in a nonprofessional and noncommercial relationship, if
             646      there is no compensation paid for the advice or counsel[.]; and
             647          (k) an individual who is licensed, in good standing, to practice mental health therapy in


             648      a state or territory of the United States outside of Utah may provide short term transitional
             649      mental health therapy remotely to a client in Utah only if:
             650          (i) the individual is present in the state or territory where the individual is licensed to
             651      practice mental health therapy;
             652          (ii) the client relocates to Utah;
             653          (iii) the client is a client of the individual immediately before the client relocates to
             654      Utah;
             655          (iv) the individual provides the short term transitional mental health therapy to the
             656      client only during the 45 day period beginning on the day on which the client relocates to Utah;
             657          (v) within 10 days after the day on which the client relocates to Utah, the individual
             658      provides written notice to the division of the individual's intent to provide short term
             659      transitional mental health therapy remotely to the client; and
             660          (vi) the individual does not engage in unlawful conduct or unprofessional conduct.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-14-12 12:39 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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