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Fifth Substitute H.B. 66

Senator Curtis S. Bramble proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
POLITICAL SUBDIVISION AMENDMENTS

             2     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: R. Curt Webb

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Peter C. Knudson

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions related to an assessment area, a local district, and a special
             10      service district.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    amends notice requirements for an assessment area;
             14          .    specifies a deadline for filing a protest to an assessment area;
             15          .    requires a governing body to consider a timely filed protest at a public meeting;
             16          .    authorizes a local entity that is a municipality or county to collect an assessment fee
             17      in the same manner as a property tax;
             18          .    amends the definition of "adequate protests" for a local district;
             19          .    amends notice requirements for a local district;
             20          .    amends the definition of "adequate protests" for a special service district;
             21          .    amends notice requirements for a special service district;
             22          .    amends the filing deadline for a protest to a special service district; and
             23          .    makes technical and clarifying changes.
             24      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             25          None


             26      Other Special Clauses:
             27          None
             28      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             29      AMENDS:
             30          11-42-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 68
             31          11-42-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 246
             32          11-42-204, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 329
             33          11-42-206, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 329
             34          11-42-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 238
             35          17B-1-211, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 68
             36          17B-1-213, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 68
             37          17B-1-214, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 97
             38          17B-1-215, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 68
             39          17D-1-102, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 360
             40          17D-1-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 388
             41          17D-1-206, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 360
             42          59-2-1317, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Second Special Session, Chapter 2
             43     
             44      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             45          Section 1. Section 11-42-202 is amended to read:
             46           11-42-202. Requirements applicable to a notice of a proposed assessment area
             47      designation.
             48          (1) Each notice required under Subsection 11-42-201 (2)(a) shall:
             49          (a) state that the local entity proposes to:
             50          (i) designate one or more areas within the local entity's jurisdictional boundaries as an
             51      assessment area;
             52          (ii) provide an improvement to property within the proposed assessment area; and
             53          (iii) finance some or all of the cost of improvements by an assessment on benefitted
             54      property within the assessment area;
             55          (b) describe the proposed assessment area by any reasonable method that allows an
             56      owner of property in the proposed assessment area to determine that the owner's property is


             57      within the proposed assessment area;
             58          (c) describe, in a general way, the improvements to be provided to the assessment area,
             59      including:
             60          (i) the general nature of the improvements; and
             61          (ii) the general location of the improvements, by reference to streets or portions or
             62      extensions of streets or by any other means that the governing body chooses that reasonably
             63      describes the general location of the improvements;
             64          (d) state the estimated cost of the improvements as determined by a project engineer;
             65          (e) state that the local entity proposes to levy an assessment on benefitted property
             66      within the assessment area to pay some or all of the cost of the improvements according to the
             67      estimated direct and indirect benefits to the property from the improvements;
             68          (f) state the assessment method by which the governing body proposes to levy the
             69      assessment[;], including, if the local entity is a municipality or county, whether the assessment
             70      will be collected:
             71          (i) by directly billing a property owner; or
             72          (ii) by inclusion on a property tax notice issued in accordance with Section 59-2-1317 ;
             73          (g) state:
             74          (i) [the time within which] the date described in Section 11-42-203 and the location at
             75      which protests against designation of the proposed assessment area or of the proposed
             76      improvements are required to be filed; and
             77          (ii) the method by which the governing body will determine the number of protests
             78      required to defeat the designation of the proposed assessment area or acquisition or
             79      construction of the proposed improvements;
             80          (h) state the date, time, and place of the public hearing required in Section 11-42-204 ;
             81          (i) if the governing body elects to create and fund a reserve fund under Section
             82      11-42-702 , include a description of:
             83          (i) how the reserve fund will be funded and replenished; and
             84          (ii) how remaining money in the reserve fund is to be disbursed upon full payment of
             85      the bonds;
             86          (j) if the governing body intends to designate a voluntary assessment area, include a
             87      property owner consent form that:


             88          (i) estimates the total assessment to be levied against the particular parcel of property;
             89          (ii) describes any additional benefits that the governing body expects the assessed
             90      property to receive from the improvements; and
             91          (iii) designates the date and time by which the fully executed consent form is required
             92      to be submitted to the governing body;
             93          (k) if the local entity intends to levy an assessment to pay operation and maintenance
             94      costs or for economic promotion activities, include:
             95          (i) a description of the operation and maintenance costs or economic promotion
             96      activities to be paid by assessments and the initial estimated annual assessment to be levied;
             97          (ii) a description of how the estimated assessment will be determined;
             98          (iii) a description of how and when the governing body will adjust the assessment to
             99      reflect the costs of:
             100          (A) in accordance with Section 11-42-406 , current economic promotion activities; or
             101          (B) current operation and maintenance costs;
             102          (iv) a description of the method of assessment if different from the method of
             103      assessment to be used for financing any improvement; and
             104          (v) a statement of the maximum number of years over which the assessment will be
             105      levied for:
             106          (A) operation and maintenance costs; or
             107          (B) economic promotion activities; and
             108          (l) if the governing body intends to divide the proposed assessment area into zones
             109      under Subsection 11-42-201 (1)(b), include a description of the proposed zones.
             110          (2) A notice required under Subsection 11-42-201 (2)(a) may contain other information
             111      that the governing body considers to be appropriate, including:
             112          (a) the amount or proportion of the cost of the improvement to be paid by the local
             113      entity or from sources other than an assessment;
             114          (b) the estimated amount of each type of assessment for the various improvements to
             115      be financed according to the method of assessment that the governing body chooses; and
             116          (c) provisions for any improvements described in Subsection 11-42-102 (22)(a)(ii).
             117          (3) Each notice required under Subsection 11-42-201 (2)(a) shall:
             118          (a) (i) (A) be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the local entity's


             119      jurisdictional boundaries, once a week for four consecutive weeks, with the last publication at
             120      least five but not more than 20 days before the [deadline for filing protests specified in the
             121      notice under Subsection (1)(g)] day of the hearing required in Section 11-42-204 ; or
             122          (B) if there is no newspaper of general circulation within the local entity's jurisdictional
             123      boundaries, be posted in at least three public places within the local entity's jurisdictional
             124      boundaries at least 20 but not more than 35 days before the [deadline for filing protests
             125      specified in the notice under Subsection (1)(g)] day of the hearing required in Section
             126      11-42-204 ; and
             127          (ii) be published on the Utah Public Notice Website described in Section 63F-1-701 for
             128      four weeks before the deadline for filing protests specified in the notice under Subsection
             129      (1)(g); and
             130          (b) be mailed, postage prepaid, within 10 days after the first publication or posting of
             131      the notice under Subsection (3)(a) to each owner of property to be assessed within the proposed
             132      assessment area at the property owner's mailing address.
             133          Section 2. Section 11-42-203 is amended to read:
             134           11-42-203. Protests.
             135          (1) An owner of property that is proposed to be assessed within an assessment area
             136      may, within [the time specified in the notice under Section 11-42-202 ] 60 days after the day of
             137      the hearing described in Subsection 11-42-204 (1), file a written protest against:
             138          (a) the designation of the assessment area;
             139          (b) the inclusion of the owner's property in the proposed assessment area;
             140          (c) the proposed improvements to be acquired or constructed; or
             141          (d) any other aspect of the proposed designation of an assessment area.
             142          (2) Each protest under Subsection (1)(a) shall describe or otherwise identify the
             143      property owned by the person filing the protest.
             144          (3) An owner may withdraw a protest at any time before the [conclusion of the hearing
             145      under Section 11-42-204 ] expiration of the 60-day period described in Subsection (1) by filing
             146      a written withdrawal with the governing body.
             147          (4) If the governing body intends to assess property within the proposed assessment
             148      area by type of improvement or by zone, the governing body shall, in determining whether
             149      adequate protests have been filed, aggregate the protests by the type of improvement or by


             150      zone.
             151          (5) The failure of an owner of property within the proposed assessment area to file a
             152      timely written protest constitutes a waiver of any objection to:
             153          (a) the designation of the assessment area;
             154          (b) any improvement to be provided to property within the assessment area; and
             155          (c) the inclusion of the owner's property within the assessment area.
             156          Section 3. Section 11-42-204 is amended to read:
             157           11-42-204. Hearing.
             158          (1) On the date and at the time and place specified in the notice under Section
             159      11-42-202 , the governing body shall hold a public hearing.
             160          (2) (a) The governing body may continue the public hearing from time to time to a
             161      fixed future date and time.
             162          (b) The continuance of a public hearing does not restart or extend the protest period
             163      described in Subsection 11-42-203 (1).
             164          (3) At the public hearing, the governing body shall:
             165          (a) hear all objections to the designation of the proposed assessment area or the
             166      improvements proposed to be provided in the assessment area; and
             167          (b) hear all persons desiring to be heard[; and].
             168          [(c) consider all protests filed under Section 11-42-203 .]
             169          (4) The governing body may make changes in:
             170          (a) improvements proposed to be provided to the proposed assessment area; or
             171          (b) the area or areas proposed to be included within the proposed assessment area.
             172          Section 4. Section 11-42-206 is amended to read:
             173           11-42-206. Adoption of a resolution or ordinance regarding a proposed
             174      assessment area -- Designation of an assessment area may not occur if adequate protests
             175      filed -- Recording of resolution or ordinance and notice of proposed assessment.
             176          (1) (a) After holding a public hearing under Section 11-42-204 and considering protests
             177      filed under Section 11-42-203 , and subject to Subsection (3), the governing body shall hold a
             178      public meeting to adopt a resolution or ordinance:
             179          [(a)] (i) abandoning the proposal to designate an assessment area; or
             180          [(b)] (ii) designating an assessment area as described in the notice under Section


             181      11-42-202 or with the changes made as authorized under Subsection 11-42-204 (4).
             182          (b) In accordance with Section 11-42-203 , the governing body:
             183          (i) may not schedule the public meeting before the expiration of the 60-day protest
             184      period; and
             185          (ii) shall consider and report on any timely filed protests.
             186          (2) If the notice under Section 11-42-202 indicates that the proposed assessment area is
             187      a voluntary assessment area, the governing body shall:
             188          (a) delete from the proposed assessment area all property whose owners have not
             189      submitted an executed consent form consenting to inclusion of the owner's property in the
             190      proposed assessment area; and
             191          (b) determine whether to designate a voluntary assessment area, after considering:
             192          (i) the amount of the proposed assessment to be levied on the property within the
             193      voluntary assessment area; and
             194          (ii) the benefits that property within the voluntary assessment area will receive from
             195      improvements proposed to be financed by assessments on the property.
             196          (3) If adequate protests have been filed, the governing body may not designate an
             197      assessment area as described in the notice under Section 11-42-202 .
             198          (4) (a) If the governing body adopts a designation resolution or ordinance designating
             199      an assessment area, the governing body shall, within 15 days after adopting the designation
             200      resolution or ordinance:
             201          (i) record the original or certified copy of the designation resolution or ordinance in the
             202      office of the recorder of the county in which property within the assessment area is located; and
             203          (ii) file with the recorder of the county in which property within the assessment area is
             204      located a notice of proposed assessment that:
             205          (A) states that the local entity has designated an assessment area; and
             206          (B) lists, by legal description and tax identification number, the property proposed to
             207      be assessed.
             208          (b) A governing body's failure to comply with the requirements of Subsection (4)(a)
             209      does not invalidate the designation of an assessment area.
             210          (5) After the adoption of a designation resolution or ordinance under Subsection
             211      (1)[(b)](a), the local entity may begin providing the specified improvements.


             212          Section 5. Section 11-42-401 is amended to read:
             213           11-42-401. Levying an assessment -- Prerequisites -- Assessment list.
             214          (1) (a) If a local entity has designated an assessment area in accordance with Part 2,
             215      Designating an Assessment Area, the local entity may levy an assessment against property
             216      within that assessment area as provided in this part.
             217          (b) If a local entity that is a municipality or county designates an assessment area in
             218      accordance with this chapter, the municipality or county may levy an assessment and collect
             219      the assessment in accordance with Subsection 11-42-202 (1)(f)(i) or (ii).
             220          (c) An assessment billed by a municipality or county in the same manner as a property
             221      tax and included on a property tax notice in accordance with Subsection 11-42-202 (1)(f)(ii) is
             222      enforced in accordance with, constitutes a lien in accordance with, and is subject to other
             223      penalty provisions in accordance with this chapter.
             224          (2) Before a governing body may adopt a resolution or ordinance levying an
             225      assessment against property within an assessment area:
             226          (a) the governing body shall:
             227          (i) subject to Subsection (3), prepare an assessment list designating:
             228          (A) each parcel of property proposed to be assessed; and
             229          (B) the amount of the assessment to be levied against the property;
             230          (ii) appoint a board of equalization as provided in Section 11-42-403 ; and
             231          (iii) give notice as provided in Section 11-42-402 ; and
             232          (b) the board of equalization, appointed under Section 11-42-403 , shall hold hearings,
             233      make any corrections it considers appropriate to an assessment, and report its findings to the
             234      governing body as provided in Section 11-42-403 .
             235          (3) (a) The governing body of a local entity shall prepare the assessment list described
             236      in Subsection (2)(a)(i) at any time after:
             237          (i) the governing body has determined the estimated or actual operation and
             238      maintenance costs, if the assessment is to pay operation and maintenance costs;
             239          (ii) the governing body has determined the estimated or actual economic promotion
             240      costs described in Section 11-42-206 , if the assessment is to pay for economic promotion
             241      activities; or
             242          (iii) for any other assessment, the governing body has determined:


             243          (A) the estimated or actual acquisition and construction costs of all proposed
             244      improvements within the assessment area, including overhead costs and authorized
             245      contingencies;
             246          (B) the estimated or actual property price for all property to be acquired to provide the
             247      proposed improvements; and
             248          (C) the reasonable cost of any work to be done by the local entity.
             249          (b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (3)(a), the governing body of a local
             250      entity shall prepare the assessment list described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) before:
             251          (i) the light service has commenced, if the assessment is to pay for light service; or
             252          (ii) the park maintenance has commenced, if the assessment is to pay for park
             253      maintenance.
             254          (4) A local entity may levy an assessment for some or all of the cost of improvements
             255      within an assessment area, including payment of:
             256          (a) operation and maintenance costs of improvements constructed within the
             257      assessment area;
             258          (b) (i) if an outside entity furnishes utility services or maintains utility improvements,
             259      the actual cost that the local entity pays for utility services or for maintenance of
             260      improvements; or
             261          (ii) if the local entity itself furnishes utility service or maintains improvements, for the
             262      reasonable cost of supplying the utility service or maintenance;
             263          (c) the reasonable cost of supplying labor, materials, or equipment in connection with
             264      improvements; and
             265          (d) (i) the reasonable cost of connection fees; or
             266          (ii) the reasonable costs, as determined by the local entity governing body, if the local
             267      entity owns or supplies any sewer, storm drainage, water, gas, electric, or communications
             268      connections.
             269          (5) A local entity may not levy an assessment for an amount donated or contributed for
             270      an improvement or part of an improvement.
             271          (6) The validity of an otherwise valid assessment is not affected because the actual cost
             272      of improvements exceeds the estimated cost.
             273          (7) (a) Subject to Subsection (7)(b), an assessment levied to pay for operation and


             274      maintenance costs may not be levied over a period of time exceeding five years beginning on
             275      the day on which the local entity adopts the assessment ordinance or assessment resolution for
             276      the operation and maintenance costs assessment.
             277          (b) A local entity may levy an additional assessment described in Subsection (7)(a) in
             278      the assessment area designated for the assessment described in Subsection (7)(a) if, after the
             279      five-year period expires, the local entity complies with the applicable levy provisions of this
             280      part.
             281          Section 6. Section 17B-1-211 is amended to read:
             282           17B-1-211. Notice of public hearings -- Publication of resolution.
             283          (1) Before holding a public hearing or set of public hearings under Section 17B-1-210 ,
             284      the legislative body of each county or municipality with which a request is filed or that adopts a
             285      resolution under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) and the board of trustees of each local district
             286      that adopts a resolution under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(e) shall:
             287          (a) (i) (A) except as provided in Subsections (1)(a)(i)(B) and (1)(a)(ii), publish notice
             288      in a newspaper or combination of newspapers of general circulation within the applicable area
             289      in accordance with Subsection (2); or
             290          (B) if there is no newspaper or combination of newspapers of general circulation
             291      within the applicable area, post notice in accordance with Subsection (2)[: (I)] at least one
             292      notice per 1,000 population of that area[;] and [(II)] at places within the area that are most
             293      likely to provide actual notice to residents of the area; and
             294          (ii) publish notice on the Utah Public Notice Website created in Section 63F-1-701 , for
             295      two weeks before the hearing or the first of the set of hearings; or
             296          (b) mail a notice to each registered voter residing within and each owner of real
             297      property located within the proposed local district.
             298          (2) Each published notice under Subsection (1)(a)(i)(A) shall:
             299          (a) be no less than 1/4 page in size, use type no smaller than 18 point, and be
             300      surrounded by a 1/4-inch border;
             301          (b) if possible, appear in a newspaper that is published at least one day per week;
             302          (c) if possible, appear in a newspaper of general interest and readership in the area and
             303      not of limited subject matter;
             304          (d) be placed in a portion of the newspaper other than where legal notices and


             305      classified advertisements appear; and
             306          (e) be [run at least] published once each week for [two successive] four consecutive
             307      weeks, with the final publication being no [less] fewer than [three] five and no more than [10]
             308      20 days before the hearing or the first of the set of hearings.
             309          (3) Each notice required under Subsection (1) shall:
             310          (a) if the hearing or set of hearings is concerning a resolution:
             311          (i) contain the entire text or an accurate summary of the resolution; and
             312          (ii) state the deadline for filing a protest against the creation of the proposed local
             313      district;
             314          (b) clearly identify each governing body involved in the hearing or set of hearings;
             315          (c) state the date, time, and place for the hearing or set of hearings and the purposes for
             316      the hearing or set of hearings; and
             317          (d) describe or include a map of the entire proposed local district.
             318          (4) County or municipal legislative bodies may jointly provide the notice required
             319      under this section if all the requirements of this section are met as to each notice.
             320          Section 7. Section 17B-1-213 is amended to read:
             321           17B-1-213. Protest after adoption of resolution -- Adoption of resolution
             322      approving creation for certain districts.
             323          (1) For purposes of this section, "adequate protests" means protests that are:
             324          (a) filed with the county clerk, municipal clerk or recorder, or local district secretary or
             325      clerk, as the case may be, within 60 days after the last public hearing required under Section
             326      17B-1-210 ; and
             327          (b) signed by:
             328          (i) the owners of private real property that:
             329          (A) is located within the proposed local district;
             330          (B) covers at least 25% of the total private land area within the applicable area; and
             331          (C) is equal in value to at least 15% of the value of all private real property within the
             332      applicable area; or
             333          (ii) registered voters residing within the applicable area equal in number to at least 25%
             334      of the number of votes cast in the applicable area for the office of [governor at the last general]
             335      president of the United States at the most recent election prior to the adoption of the resolution.


             336          (2) An owner may withdraw a protest at any time before the expiration of the 60-day
             337      period described in Subsection (1)(a).
             338          [(2)] (3) If adequate protests are filed, the governing body that adopted a resolution
             339      under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) or (e):
             340          (a) may not:
             341          (i) hold or participate in an election under Subsection 17B-1-214 (1) with respect to the
             342      applicable area;
             343          (ii) take any further action under the protested resolution to create a local district or
             344      include the applicable area in a local district; or
             345          (iii) for a period of two years, adopt a resolution under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) or
             346      (e) proposing the creation of a local district including substantially the same area as the
             347      applicable area and providing the same service as the proposed local district in the protested
             348      resolution; and
             349          (b) shall, within five days after receiving adequate protests, mail or deliver written
             350      notification of the adequate protests to the responsible body.
             351          [(3)] (4) Subsection [(2)] (3)(a) may not be construed to prevent an election from being
             352      held for a proposed local district whose boundaries do not include an applicable area that is the
             353      subject of adequate protests.
             354          [(4)] (5) (a) If adequate protests are not filed with respect to a resolution proposing the
             355      creation of a local district for which an election is not required under Subsection
             356      17B-1-214 (3)(d), (e), or (f), a resolution approving the creation of the local district may be
             357      adopted by:
             358          (i) (A) the legislative body of a county whose unincorporated area is included within
             359      the proposed local district; and
             360          (B) the legislative body of a municipality whose area is included within the proposed
             361      local district; or
             362          (ii) the board of trustees of the initiating local district.
             363          (b) Each resolution adopted under Subsection [(4)] (5)(a) shall:
             364          (i) describe the area included in the local district;
             365          (ii) be accompanied by a map that shows the boundaries of the local district;
             366          (iii) describe the service to be provided by the local district;


             367          (iv) state the name of the local district; and
             368          (v) provide a process for the appointment of the members of the initial board of
             369      trustees.
             370          Section 8. Section 17B-1-214 is amended to read:
             371           17B-1-214. Election -- Exceptions.
             372          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3) and in Subsection 17B-1-213 [(2)](3)(a), an
             373      election on the question of whether the local district should be created shall be held by:
             374          (i) if the proposed local district is located entirely within a single county, the
             375      responsible clerk; or
             376          (ii) except as provided under Subsection (1)(b), if the proposed local district is located
             377      within more than one county, the clerk of each county in which part of the proposed local
             378      district is located, in cooperation with the responsible clerk.
             379          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(ii), if the proposed local district is located
             380      within more than one county and the only area of a county that is included within the proposed
             381      local district is located within a single municipality, the election for that area shall be held by
             382      the municipal clerk or recorder, in cooperation with the responsible clerk.
             383          (2) Each election under Subsection (1) shall be held at the next special or regular
             384      general election date that is:
             385          (a) for an election pursuant to a property owner or registered voter petition, more than
             386      45 days after certification of the petition under Subsection 17B-1-209 (3)(a); or
             387          (b) for an election pursuant to a resolution, more than 60 days after the latest hearing
             388      required under Section 17B-1-210 .
             389          (3) The election requirement of Subsection (1) does not apply to:
             390          (a) a petition filed under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(a) if it contains the signatures of the
             391      owners of private real property that:
             392          (i) is located within the proposed local district;
             393          (ii) covers at least 67% of the total private land area within the proposed local district
             394      as a whole and within each applicable area; and
             395          (iii) is equal in value to at least 50% of the value of all private real property within the
             396      proposed local district as a whole and within each applicable area;
             397          (b) a petition filed under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(b) if it contains the signatures of


             398      registered voters residing within the proposed local district as a whole and within each
             399      applicable area, equal in number to at least 67% of the number of votes cast in the proposed
             400      local district as a whole and in each applicable area, respectively, for the office of governor at
             401      the last general election prior to the filing of the petition;
             402          (c) a groundwater right owner petition filed under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(c) if the
             403      petition contains the signatures of the owners of groundwater rights that:
             404          (i) are diverted within the proposed local district; and
             405          (ii) cover at least 67% of the total amount of groundwater diverted in accordance with
             406      groundwater rights within the proposed local district as a whole and within each applicable
             407      area;
             408          (d) a resolution adopted under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) on or after May 5, 2003,
             409      that proposes the creation of a local district to provide fire protection, paramedic, and
             410      emergency services or law enforcement service, if the proposed local district includes a
             411      majority of the unincorporated area of one or more counties;
             412          (e) a resolution adopted under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) or (e) if the resolution
             413      proposes the creation of a local district that has no registered voters within its boundaries; or
             414          (f) a resolution adopted under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) on or after May 11, 2010,
             415      that proposes the creation of a local district described in Subsection 17B-1-202 (1)(a)(xiii).
             416          (4) (a) If the proposed local district is located in more than one county, the responsible
             417      clerk shall coordinate with the clerk of each other county and the clerk or recorder of each
             418      municipality involved in an election under Subsection (1) so that the election is held on the
             419      same date and in a consistent manner in each jurisdiction.
             420          (b) The clerk of each county and the clerk or recorder of each municipality involved in
             421      an election under Subsection (1) shall cooperate with the responsible clerk in holding the
             422      election.
             423          (c) Except as otherwise provided in this part, each election under Subsection (1) shall
             424      be governed by Title 20A, Election Code.
             425          Section 9. Section 17B-1-215 is amended to read:
             426           17B-1-215. Notice and plat to lieutenant governor -- Recording requirements --
             427      Certificate of incorporation -- Local district incorporated as specialized local district or
             428      basic local district -- Effective date.


             429          (1) (a) Within the time specified in Subsection (1)(b), the responsible body shall file
             430      with the lieutenant governor:
             431          (i) a copy of a notice of an impending boundary action, as defined in Section 67-1a-6.5 ,
             432      that meets the requirements of Subsection 67-1a-6.5 (3); and
             433          (ii) a copy of an approved final local entity plat, as defined in Section 67-1a-6.5 .
             434          (b) The responsible body shall file the documents listed in Subsection (1)(a) with the
             435      lieutenant governor within 10 days after:
             436          (i) the canvass of an election under Section 17B-1-214 , if a majority of those voting at
             437      the election within the proposed local district as a whole vote in favor of the creation of a local
             438      district;
             439          (ii) certification of a petition as to which the election requirement of Subsection
             440      17B-1-214 (1) does not apply because of Subsection 17B-1-214 (3)(a), (b), or (c); or
             441          (iii) adoption of a resolution, under Subsection 17B-1-213 [(4)](5) approving the
             442      creation of a local district for which an election was not required under Subsection
             443      17B-1-214 (3)(d), (e), or (f), by the legislative body of each county whose unincorporated area
             444      is included within and the legislative body of each municipality whose area is included within
             445      the proposed local district, or by the board of trustees of the initiating local district.
             446          (2) Upon the lieutenant governor's issuance of a certificate of incorporation under
             447      Section 67-1a-6.5 , the responsible body shall:
             448          (a) if the local district is located within the boundary of a single county, submit to the
             449      recorder of that county:
             450          (i) the original:
             451          (A) notice of an impending boundary action;
             452          (B) certificate of incorporation; and
             453          (C) approved final local entity plat; and
             454          (ii) if applicable, a certified copy of each resolution adopted under Subsection
             455      17B-1-213 [(4)](5); or
             456          (b) if the local district is located within the boundaries of more than a single county:
             457          (i) submit to the recorder of one of those counties:
             458          (A) the original of the documents listed in Subsections (2)(a)(i)(A), (B), and (C); and
             459          (B) if applicable, a certified copy of each resolution adopted under Subsection


             460      17B-1-213 [(4)](5); and
             461          (ii) submit to the recorder of each other county:
             462          (A) a certified copy of the documents listed in Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A), (B), and (C);
             463      and
             464          (B) if applicable, a certified copy of each resolution adopted under Subsection
             465      17B-1-213 [(4)](5).
             466          (3) The area of each local district consists of:
             467          (a) if an election was held under Section 17B-1-214 , the area of the new local district
             468      as approved at the election;
             469          (b) if an election was not required because of Subsection 17B-1-214 (3)(a), (b), or (c),
             470      the area of the proposed local district as described in the petition; or
             471          (c) if an election was not required because of Subsection 17B-1-214 (3)(d), (e), or (f),
             472      the area of the new local district as described in the resolution adopted under Subsection
             473      17B-1-213 [(4)](5).
             474          (4) (a) Upon the lieutenant governor's issuance of the certificate of incorporation under
             475      Section 67-1a-6.5 , the local district is created and incorporated as:
             476          (i) the type of specialized local district that was specified in the petition under
             477      Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(a), (b), or (c) or resolution under Subsection 17B-1-203 (1)(d) or (e),
             478      if the petition or resolution proposed the creation of a specialized local district; or
             479          (ii) a basic local district, if the petition or resolution did not propose the creation of a
             480      specialized local district.
             481          (b) (i) The effective date of a local district's incorporation for purposes of assessing
             482      property within the local district is governed by Section 59-2-305.5 .
             483          (ii) Until the documents listed in Subsection (2) are recorded in the office of the
             484      recorder of each county in which the property is located, a newly incorporated local district
             485      may not:
             486          (A) levy or collect a property tax on property within the local district;
             487          (B) levy or collect an assessment on property within the local district; or
             488          (C) charge or collect a fee for service provided to property within the local district.
             489          Section 10. Section 17D-1-102 is amended to read:
             490           17D-1-102. Definitions.


             491          As used in this chapter:
             492          (1) "Adequate protests" means written protests timely filed by:
             493          [(a) owners of property within the applicable area representing more than 33% of the
             494      taxable value of all taxable property within the applicable area; or]
             495          (a) the owners of private real property that:
             496          (i) is located within the applicable area;
             497          (ii) covers at least 25% of the total private land area within the applicable area; and
             498          (iii) is equal in value to at least 15% of the value of all private real property within the
             499      applicable area; or
             500          (b) [more than 33% of all] registered voters residing within the applicable area equal in
             501      number to at least 25% of the number of votes cast in the applicable area for the office of
             502      president of the United States at the most recent election prior to the adoption of the resolution
             503      or filing of the petition.
             504          (2) "Applicable area" means:
             505          (a) for a proposal to create a special service district, the area included within the
             506      proposed special service district;
             507          (b) for a proposal to annex an area to an existing special service district, the area
             508      proposed to be annexed;
             509          (c) for a proposal to add a service to the service or services provided by a special
             510      service district, the area included within the special service district; and
             511          (d) for a proposal to consolidate special service districts, the area included within each
             512      special service district proposed to be consolidated.
             513          (3) "Facility" or "facilities" includes any structure, building, system, land, water right,
             514      water, or other real or personal property required to provide a service that a special service
             515      district is authorized to provide, including any related or appurtenant easement or right-of-way,
             516      improvement, utility, landscaping, sidewalk, road, curb, gutter, equipment, or furnishing.
             517          (4) "General obligation bond":
             518          (a) means a bond that is directly payable from and secured by ad valorem property
             519      taxes that are:
             520          (i) levied:
             521          (A) by the county or municipality that created the special service district that issues the


             522      bond; and
             523          (B) on taxable property within the special service district; and
             524          (ii) in excess of the ad valorem property taxes for the current fiscal year; and
             525          (b) does not include:
             526          (i) a short-term bond;
             527          (ii) a tax and revenue anticipation bond; or
             528          (iii) a special assessment bond.
             529          (5) "Governing body" means:
             530          (a) the legislative body of the county or municipality that creates the special service
             531      district, to the extent that the county or municipal legislative body has not delegated authority
             532      to an administrative control board appointed under Section 17D-1-301 ; or
             533          (b) the administrative control board of the special service district, to the extent that the
             534      county or municipal legislative body has delegated authority to an administrative control board
             535      appointed under Section 17D-1-301 .
             536          (6) "Guaranteed bonds" means bonds:
             537          (a) issued by a special service district; and
             538          (b) the debt service of which is guaranteed by one or more taxpayers owning property
             539      within the special service district.
             540          (7) "Local district" has the same meaning as defined in Section 17B-1-102 .
             541          (8) "Revenue bond":
             542          (a) means a bond payable from designated taxes or other revenues other than the ad
             543      valorem property taxes of the county or municipality that created the special service district;
             544      and
             545          (b) does not include:
             546          (i) an obligation constituting an indebtedness within the meaning of an applicable
             547      constitutional or statutory debt limit;
             548          (ii) a tax and revenue anticipation bond; or
             549          (iii) a special assessment bond.
             550          (9) "Special assessment" means an assessment levied against property to pay all or a
             551      portion of the costs of making improvements that benefit the property.
             552          (10) "Special assessment bond" means a bond payable from special assessments.


             553          (11) "Special service district" means a limited purpose local government entity, as
             554      described in Section 17D-1-103 , that:
             555          (a) is created under authority of the Utah Constitution Article XI, Section 7; and
             556          (b) operates under, is subject to, and has the powers set forth in this chapter.
             557          (12) "Tax and revenue anticipation bond" means a bond:
             558          (a) issued in anticipation of the collection of taxes or other revenues or a combination
             559      of taxes and other revenues; and
             560          (b) that matures within the same fiscal year as the fiscal year in which the bond is
             561      issued.
             562          Section 11. Section 17D-1-205 is amended to read:
             563           17D-1-205. Notice.
             564          (1) Each notice required under Subsection 17D-1-204 (1) shall:
             565          (a) state that:
             566          (i) the legislative body has adopted a resolution stating its intent to create a special
             567      service district; or
             568          (ii) a petition has been filed proposing the creation of a special service district;
             569          (b) describe the boundary of the proposed special service district;
             570          (c) generally describe each service that the special service district is proposed to
             571      provide;
             572          (d) state that taxes may be levied annually upon all taxable property within the
             573      proposed special service district;
             574          (e) state that fees or charges may be imposed to pay for some or all of the services that
             575      the special service district is proposed to provide;
             576          (f) explain the process, requirements, and timetable for filing a protest against the
             577      creation of the special service district or against a service that the special service district is
             578      proposed to provide;
             579          (g) designate a date, time, and place for a public hearing on the proposed creation of
             580      the special service district; and
             581          (h) except as provided in Subsection (2), be published:
             582          (i) (A) [at least] once a week [during three] for four consecutive weeks;
             583          (B) not [less] fewer than [21] five days [or] and no more than [35] 20 days before the


             584      date of the public hearing required under Subsection 17D-1-204 (2); and
             585          (C) in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or municipality by which the
             586      special service district is proposed to be created; and
             587          (ii) in accordance with Section 45-1-101 for 35 days before the date of the public
             588      hearing required under Subsection 17D-1-204(2).
             589          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(h)(i), if the proposed special service district is
             590      located entirely within a city of the third, fourth, or fifth class or a town that has no newspaper
             591      of general circulation in the city or town, the legislative body of the city or town may provide
             592      that the notice required under Subsection 17D-1-204 (1) be given by posting the notice in at
             593      least five public places in the city or town at least 21 days before the public hearing required
             594      under Subsection 17D-1-204 (2).
             595          (3) The legislative body of the county or municipality by which the special service
             596      district is proposed to be created may include in a notice under this section any other
             597      information that the legislative body considers necessary or appropriate.
             598          Section 12. Section 17D-1-206 is amended to read:
             599           17D-1-206. Protests.
             600          (1) An interested person may protest:
             601          (a) the creation of a special service district; or
             602          (b) a service that the special service district is proposed to provide.
             603          (2) Each protest under Subsection (1) shall:
             604          (a) be in writing;
             605          (b) be submitted:
             606          (i) to the legislative body of the county or municipality by which the special service
             607      district is proposed to be created; and
             608          (ii) no later than [15] 60 days after the public hearing required under Subsection
             609      17D-1-204 (2); and
             610          (c) explain why the person is protesting.
             611          (3) A person who submitted a written protest against the creation of a special service
             612      district may withdraw the protest or, having withdrawn a protest, cancel the withdrawal, [until
             613      30] no later than 60 days after the public hearing required under Subsection 17D-1-204 (2).
             614          (4) The legislative body of a county or municipality may not adopt a resolution or


             615      ordinance creating a special service district if adequate protests are filed with respect to the
             616      creation of the special service district.
             617          (5) The legislative body of a county or municipality may not adopt a resolution or
             618      ordinance authorizing a special service district to provide a service if adequate protests are filed
             619      with respect to that service.
             620          Section 13. Section 59-2-1317 is amended to read:
             621           59-2-1317. Index of property owners -- Tax notice -- Contents of notice.
             622          (1) The treasurer shall:
             623          (a) collect the taxes; and
             624          (b) furnish to each taxpayer, except those taxpayers under Sections 59-2-1302 and
             625      59-2-1307 , by mail, postage prepaid, or leave at the taxpayer's residence or usual place of
             626      business, if known, a notice stating:
             627          (i) the kind and value of property assessed to the taxpayer;
             628          (ii) the street address of the property, if available to the county;
             629          (iii) that the property may be subject to a detailed review in the next year under Section
             630      59-2-303.1 ;
             631          (iv) the amount of taxes levied;
             632          (v) property tax information pertaining to taxpayer relief, options for payment of taxes,
             633      and collection procedures;
             634          (vi) if applicable, the amount of an assessment assessed in accordance with Section
             635      11-42-401 ;
             636          [(vi)] (vii) other information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under
             637      Title 59, Chapter 2, Property Tax Act; and
             638          [(vii)] (viii) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             639          (2) For any property for which property taxes are delinquent, the treasurer shall stamp
             640      on the notice "Prior taxes are delinquent on this parcel."
             641          (3) The notice shall:
             642          (a) separately state all taxes levied only on a certain kind or class of property for a
             643      special purpose;
             644          (b) have printed or stamped on it when and where the taxes are payable;
             645          (c) state the date on which the taxes will be delinquent; and


             646          (d) state the penalty provided by law.
             647          (4) (a) The notice shall be mailed by November 1.
             648          (b) The treasurer shall keep on file in the treasurer's office the information set forth in
             649      the notice.
             650          (c) The county treasurer is not required to mail out a tax receipt acknowledging
             651      payment.


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