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S.B. 240

             1     

BILLBOARD AMENDMENTS

             2     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Stephen H. Urquhart

             5     
House Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions relating to billboards.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    provides and amends definitions;
             13          .    repeals provisions relating to a municipality's or county's ability to terminate a
             14      billboard and associated property rights;
             15          .    repeals provisions relating to a municipality's or county's acquisition of a billboard
             16      by eminent domain;
             17          .    repeals provisions relating to relocating a billboard in certain circumstances;
             18          .    provides that certain outdoor advertising is permitted only if allowed by a town,
             19      city, or county ordinance;
             20          .    requires a permit to be obtained prior to installing or converting each outdoor sign;
             21          .     prohibits the department from issuing a permit to construct or convert an outdoor
             22      advertising sign if the construction or conversion is inconsistent with or prohibited
             23      by a town, city, or county ordinance;
             24          .    amends provisions relating to the relocation of nonconforming signs;
             25          .    repeals provisions relating to providing just compensation or allowing the relocation
             26      or remodel of a nonconforming sign; and
             27          .    makes technical changes.


             28      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             29          None
             30      Other Special Clauses:
             31          None
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          10-9a-511, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 289
             35          17-27a-510, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 170
             36          72-7-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 346
             37          72-7-505, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 346
             38          72-7-507, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 183
             39          72-7-509, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1998, Chapter 270
             40          72-7-510, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             41      REPEALS:
             42          10-9a-512, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 254
             43          10-9a-513, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 170 and 233
             44          17-27a-511, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 254
             45          17-27a-512, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 170 and 233
             46     
             47      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             48          Section 1. Section 10-9a-511 is amended to read:
             49           10-9a-511. Nonconforming uses and noncomplying structures.
             50          (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, a nonconforming use or noncomplying
             51      structure may be continued by the present or a future property owner.
             52          (b) A nonconforming use may be extended through the same building, provided no
             53      structural alteration of the building is proposed or made for the purpose of the extension.
             54          (c) For purposes of this Subsection (1), the addition of a solar energy device to a
             55      building is not a structural alteration.
             56          (2) The legislative body may provide for:
             57          (a) the establishment, restoration, reconstruction, extension, alteration, expansion, or
             58      substitution of nonconforming uses upon the terms and conditions set forth in the land use


             59      ordinance;
             60          (b) the termination of all nonconforming uses, except billboards, by providing a
             61      formula establishing a reasonable time period during which the owner can recover or amortize
             62      the amount of his investment in the nonconforming use, if any; and
             63          (c) the termination of a nonconforming use due to its abandonment.
             64          (3) (a) A municipality may not prohibit the reconstruction or restoration of a
             65      noncomplying structure or terminate the nonconforming use of a structure that is involuntarily
             66      destroyed in whole or in part due to fire or other calamity unless the structure or use has been
             67      abandoned.
             68          (b) A municipality may prohibit the reconstruction or restoration of a noncomplying
             69      structure or terminate the nonconforming use of a structure if:
             70          (i) the structure is allowed to deteriorate to a condition that the structure is rendered
             71      uninhabitable and is not repaired or restored within six months after written notice to the
             72      property owner that the structure is uninhabitable and that the noncomplying structure or
             73      nonconforming use will be lost if the structure is not repaired or restored within six months; or
             74          (ii) the property owner has voluntarily demolished a majority of the noncomplying
             75      structure or the building that houses the nonconforming use.
             76          (c) [(i)] Notwithstanding a prohibition in its zoning ordinance, a municipality may
             77      permit a billboard owner to relocate the billboard within the municipality's boundaries to a
             78      location that is mutually acceptable to the municipality and the billboard owner.
             79          [(ii) If the municipality and billboard owner cannot agree to a mutually acceptable
             80      location within 90 days after the owner submits a written request to relocate the billboard, the
             81      provisions of Subsection 10-9a-513 (2)(a)(iv) apply.]
             82          (4) (a) Unless the municipality establishes, by ordinance, a uniform presumption of
             83      legal existence for nonconforming uses, the property owner shall have the burden of
             84      establishing the legal existence of a noncomplying structure or nonconforming use.
             85          (b) Any party claiming that a nonconforming use has been abandoned shall have the
             86      burden of establishing the abandonment.
             87          (c) Abandonment may be presumed to have occurred if:
             88          (i) a majority of the primary structure associated with the nonconforming use has been
             89      voluntarily demolished without prior written agreement with the municipality regarding an


             90      extension of the nonconforming use;
             91          (ii) the use has been discontinued for a minimum of one year; or
             92          (iii) the primary structure associated with the nonconforming use remains vacant for a
             93      period of one year.
             94          (d) The property owner may rebut the presumption of abandonment under Subsection
             95      (4)(c), and shall have the burden of establishing that any claimed abandonment under
             96      Subsection (4)(b) has not in fact occurred.
             97          (5) A municipality may terminate the nonconforming status of a school district or
             98      charter school use or structure when the property associated with the school district or charter
             99      school use or structure ceases to be used for school district or charter school purposes for a
             100      period established by ordinance.
             101          (6) A municipal ordinance adopted under Section 10-1-203.5 may not:
             102          (a) require physical changes in a structure with a legal nonconforming rental housing
             103      use unless the change is for:
             104          (i) the reasonable installation of:
             105          (A) a smoke detector that is plugged in or battery operated;
             106          (B) a ground fault circuit interrupter protected outlet on existing wiring;
             107          (C) street addressing;
             108          (D) except as provided in Subsection (7), an egress bedroom window if the existing
             109      bedroom window is smaller than that required by current state building code;
             110          (E) an electrical system or a plumbing system, if the existing system is not functioning
             111      or is unsafe as determined by an independent electrical or plumbing professional who is
             112      licensed in accordance with Title 58, Occupations and Professions;
             113          (F) hand or guard rails; or
             114          (G) occupancy separation doors as required by the International Residential Code; or
             115          (ii) the abatement of a structure; or
             116          (b) be enforced to terminate a legal nonconforming rental housing use.
             117          (7) A municipality may not require a change described in Subsection (6)(a)(i)(D) if the
             118      change:
             119          (a) would compromise the structural integrity of a building; or
             120          (b) could not be completed in accordance with current building codes, including


             121      set-back and window well requirements.
             122          (8) A legal nonconforming rental housing use may not be terminated under Section
             123      10-1-203.5 .
             124          Section 2. Section 17-27a-510 is amended to read:
             125           17-27a-510. Nonconforming uses and noncomplying structures.
             126          (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, a nonconforming use or a noncomplying
             127      structure may be continued by the present or a future property owner.
             128          (b) A nonconforming use may be extended through the same building, provided no
             129      structural alteration of the building is proposed or made for the purpose of the extension.
             130          (c) For purposes of this Subsection (1), the addition of a solar energy device to a
             131      building is not a structural alteration.
             132          (2) The legislative body may provide for:
             133          (a) the establishment, restoration, reconstruction, extension, alteration, expansion, or
             134      substitution of nonconforming uses upon the terms and conditions set forth in the land use
             135      ordinance;
             136          (b) the termination of all nonconforming uses, except billboards, by providing a
             137      formula establishing a reasonable time period during which the owner can recover or amortize
             138      the amount of his investment in the nonconforming use, if any; and
             139          (c) the termination of a nonconforming use due to its abandonment.
             140          (3) (a) A county may not prohibit the reconstruction or restoration of a noncomplying
             141      structure or terminate the nonconforming use of a structure that is involuntarily destroyed in
             142      whole or in part due to fire or other calamity unless the structure or use has been abandoned.
             143          (b) A county may prohibit the reconstruction or restoration of a noncomplying structure
             144      or terminate the nonconforming use of a structure if:
             145          (i) the structure is allowed to deteriorate to a condition that the structure is rendered
             146      uninhabitable and is not repaired or restored within six months after written notice to the
             147      property owner that the structure is uninhabitable and that the noncomplying structure or
             148      nonconforming use will be lost if the structure is not repaired or restored within six months; or
             149          (ii) the property owner has voluntarily demolished a majority of the noncomplying
             150      structure or the building that houses the nonconforming use.
             151          (c) [(i)] Notwithstanding a prohibition in its zoning ordinance, a county may permit a


             152      billboard owner to relocate the billboard within the county's unincorporated area to a location
             153      that is mutually acceptable to the county and the billboard owner.
             154          [(ii) If the county and billboard owner cannot agree to a mutually acceptable location
             155      within 90 days after the owner submits a written request to relocate the billboard, the
             156      provisions of Subsection 17-27a-512 (2)(a)(iv) apply.]
             157          (4) (a) Unless the county establishes, by ordinance, a uniform presumption of legal
             158      existence for nonconforming uses, the property owner shall have the burden of establishing the
             159      legal existence of a noncomplying structure or nonconforming use.
             160          (b) Any party claiming that a nonconforming use has been abandoned shall have the
             161      burden of establishing the abandonment.
             162          (c) Abandonment may be presumed to have occurred if:
             163          (i) a majority of the primary structure associated with the nonconforming use has been
             164      voluntarily demolished without prior written agreement with the county regarding an extension
             165      of the nonconforming use;
             166          (ii) the use has been discontinued for a minimum of one year; or
             167          (iii) the primary structure associated with the nonconforming use remains vacant for a
             168      period of one year.
             169          (d) The property owner may rebut the presumption of abandonment under Subsection
             170      (4)(c), and shall have the burden of establishing that any claimed abandonment under
             171      Subsection (4)(c) has not in fact occurred.
             172          (5) A county may terminate the nonconforming status of a school district or charter
             173      school use or structure when the property associated with the school district or charter school
             174      use or structure ceases to be used for school district or charter school purposes for a period
             175      established by ordinance.
             176          Section 3. Section 72-7-502 is amended to read:
             177           72-7-502. Definitions.
             178          As used in this part:
             179          (1) "Clearly visible" means capable of being read without obstruction by an occupant
             180      of a vehicle traveling on the main traveled way of a street or highway within the visibility area.
             181          (2) "Commercial or industrial activities" means those activities generally recognized as
             182      commercial or industrial by zoning authorities in this state, except that none of the following


             183      are commercial or industrial activities:
             184          (a) agricultural, forestry, grazing, farming, and related activities, including wayside
             185      fresh produce stands;
             186          (b) transient or temporary activities;
             187          (c) activities not visible from the main-traveled way;
             188          (d) activities conducted in a building principally used as a residence; and
             189          (e) railroad tracks and minor sidings.
             190          (3) (a) "Commercial or industrial zone" means only:
             191          (i) those areas within the boundaries of cities or towns that are used or reserved for
             192      business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state
             193      legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             194          (ii) those areas within the boundaries of urbanized counties that are used or reserved
             195      for business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state
             196      legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             197          (iii) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the
             198      boundaries of cities and towns that:
             199          (A) are used or reserved for business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway
             200      service zone, under comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations or enabling state
             201      legislation; and
             202          (B) are within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp, or turnoff as measured
             203      from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the exit from or
             204      entrance to the main-traveled way; or
             205          (iv) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the
             206      boundaries of cities and towns and not within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp,
             207      or turnoff as measured from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement
             208      widening at the exit from or entrance to the main-traveled way that are reserved for business,
             209      commerce, or trade under enabling state legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances
             210      or regulations, and are actually used for commercial or industrial purposes.
             211          (b) "Commercial or industrial zone" does not mean areas zoned for the sole purpose of
             212      allowing outdoor advertising.
             213          (4) "Comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations" means a municipality's


             214      comprehensive plan required by Section 10-9a-401 , the municipal zoning plan authorized by
             215      Section 10-9a-501 , and the county master plan authorized by Sections 17-27a-401 and
             216      17-27a-501 . Property that is rezoned by comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations
             217      is rebuttably presumed to have not been zoned for the sole purpose of allowing outdoor
             218      advertising.
             219          (5) "Convert" means to change a sign structure face from its existing, nondigital
             220      surface to an electronic or digitally-controlled surface.
             221          [(5)] (6) "Directional signs" means signs containing information about public places
             222      owned or operated by federal, state, or local governments or their agencies, publicly or
             223      privately owned natural phenomena, historic, cultural, scientific, educational, or religious sites,
             224      and areas of natural scenic beauty or naturally suited for outdoor recreation, that the department
             225      considers to be in the interest of the traveling public.
             226          [(6)] (7) (a) "Erect" means to construct, build, raise, assemble, place, affix, attach,
             227      create, paint, draw, or in any other way bring into being.
             228          (b) "Erect" does not include any activities defined in Subsection [(6)] (7)(a) if they are
             229      performed incident to the change of an advertising message or customary maintenance of a
             230      sign.
             231           [( 7)] (8) "Highway service zone" means a highway service area where the primary use
             232      of the land is used or reserved for commercial and roadside services other than outdoor
             233      advertising to serve the traveling public.
             234          [(8)] (9) "Information center" means an area or site established and maintained at rest
             235      areas for the purpose of informing the public of:
             236          (a) places of interest within the state; or
             237          (b) any other information that the department considers desirable.
             238          [(9)] (10) "Interchange or intersection" means those areas and their approaches where
             239      traffic is channeled off or onto an interstate route, excluding the deceleration lanes, acceleration
             240      lanes, or feeder systems, from or to another federal, state, county, city, or other route.
             241          [(10)] (11) "Maintain" means to allow to exist, subject to the provisions of this chapter.
             242          [(11)] (12) (a) "Maintenance" means to repair, refurbish, repaint, or otherwise keep an
             243      existing sign structure safe and in a state suitable for use, including signs destroyed by
             244      vandalism or an act of God.


             245          (b) "Maintenance" does not include converting an existing sign structure.
             246          [(12)] (13) "Main-traveled way" means the through traffic lanes, including auxiliary
             247      lanes, acceleration lanes, deceleration lanes, and feeder systems, exclusive of frontage roads
             248      and ramps. For a divided highway, there is a separate main-traveled way for the traffic in each
             249      direction.
             250          [(13)] (14) "Major sponsor" means a sponsor of a public assembly facility or of a team
             251      or event held at the facility where the amount paid by the sponsor to the owner of the facility,
             252      to the team, or for the event is at least $100,000 per year.
             253          [(14)] (15) "Official signs and notices" means signs and notices erected and maintained
             254      by public agencies within their territorial or zoning jurisdictions for the purpose of carrying out
             255      official duties or responsibilities in accordance with direction or authorization contained in
             256      federal, state, or local law.
             257          [(15)] (16) "Off-premise signs" means signs located in areas zoned industrial,
             258      commercial, or H-1 and in areas determined by the department to be unzoned industrial or
             259      commercial that advertise an activity, service, event, person, or product located on premises
             260      other than the premises at which the advertising occurs.
             261          [(16)] (17) "On-premise signs" means signs used to advertise the major activities
             262      conducted on the property where the sign is located.
             263          [(17)] (18) "Outdoor advertising" means any outdoor advertising structure or outdoor
             264      structure used in combination with an outdoor advertising sign or outdoor sign within the
             265      outdoor advertising corridor which is visible from a place on the main-traveled way of a
             266      controlled route.
             267          [(18)] (19) "Outdoor advertising corridor" means a strip of land 350 feet wide,
             268      measured perpendicular from the edge of a controlled highway right-of-way.
             269          [(19)] (20) "Outdoor advertising structure" or "outdoor structure" means any sign
             270      structure, including any necessary devices, supports, appurtenances, and lighting that is part of
             271      or supports an outdoor sign.
             272          [(20)] (21) "Point of widening" means the point of the gore or the point where the
             273      intersecting lane begins to parallel the other lanes of traffic, but the point of widening may
             274      never be greater than 2,640 feet from the center line of the intersecting highway of the
             275      interchange or intersection at grade.


             276          [(21)] (22) "Public assembly facility" means a convention facility as defined under
             277      Section 59-12-602 and that:
             278          (a) includes all contiguous interests in land, improvements, and utilities acquired,
             279      constructed, and used in connection with the operation of the public assembly facility, whether
             280      the interests are owned or held in fee title or a lease or easement for a term of at least 40 years,
             281      and regardless of whether the interests are owned or operated by separate governmental
             282      authorities or districts;
             283          (b) is wholly or partially funded by public money;
             284          (c) requires a person attending an event at the public assembly facility to purchase a
             285      ticket or that otherwise charges for the use of the public assembly facility as part of its regular
             286      operation; and
             287          (d) has a minimum and permanent seating capacity of at least 10,000 people.
             288          [(22)] (23) "Public assembly facility sign" means a sign located on a public assembly
             289      facility that only advertises the public assembly facility, major sponsors, events, the sponsors of
             290      events held or teams playing at the facility, and products sold or services conducted at the
             291      facility.
             292          [(23)] (24) "Relocation" includes the removal of a sign from one situs together with the
             293      erection of a new sign upon another situs in a commercial or industrial zoned area as a
             294      substitute.
             295          [(24)] (25) "Relocation and replacement" means allowing all outdoor advertising signs
             296      or permits the right to maintain outdoor advertising along the interstate, federal aid primary
             297      highway existing as of June 1, 1991, and national highway system highways to be maintained
             298      in a commercial or industrial zoned area to accommodate the displacement, remodeling, or
             299      widening of the highway systems.
             300          [(25)] (26) (a) "Remodel" means the upgrading, changing, alteration, refurbishment,
             301      modification, or complete substitution of a new outdoor advertising structure for one permitted
             302      pursuant to this part and that is located in a commercial or industrial area.
             303          (b) "Remodel" does not include converting an existing sign structure.
             304          [(26)] (27) "Rest area" means an area or site established and maintained within or
             305      adjacent to the right-of-way by or under public supervision or control for the convenience of
             306      the traveling public.


             307          [(27)] (28) "Scenic or natural area" means an area determined by the department to
             308      have aesthetic value.
             309          [(28)] (29) "Traveled way" means that portion of the roadway used for the movement
             310      of vehicles, exclusive of shoulders and auxiliary lanes.
             311          [(29)] (30) (a) "Unzoned commercial or industrial area" means:
             312          (i) those areas not zoned by state law or local law, regulation, or ordinance that are
             313      occupied by one or more industrial or commercial activities other than outdoor advertising
             314      signs;
             315          (ii) the lands along the highway for a distance of 600 feet immediately adjacent to
             316      those activities; and
             317          (iii) lands covering the same dimensions that are directly opposite those activities on
             318      the other side of the highway, if the department determines that those lands on the opposite side
             319      of the highway do not have scenic or aesthetic value.
             320          (b) In measuring the scope of the unzoned commercial or industrial area, all
             321      measurements shall be made from the outer edge of the regularly used buildings, parking lots,
             322      storage, or processing areas of the activities and shall be along or parallel to the edge of
             323      pavement of the highway.
             324          (c) All signs located within an unzoned commercial or industrial area become
             325      nonconforming if the commercial or industrial activity used in defining the area ceases for a
             326      continuous period of 12 months.
             327          [(30)] (31) "Urbanized county" means a county with a population of at least 125,000
             328      persons.
             329          [(31)] (32) "Visibility area" means the area on a street or highway that is:
             330          (a) defined at one end by a line extending from the base of the billboard across all lanes
             331      of traffic of the street or highway in a plane that is perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             332          (b) defined on the other end by a line extending across all lanes of traffic of the street
             333      or highway in a plane that is:
             334          (i) perpendicular to the street or highway; and
             335          (ii) 500 feet from the base of the billboard.
             336          Section 4. Section 72-7-505 is amended to read:
             337           72-7-505. Sign size -- Sign spacing -- Location in outdoor advertising corridor --


             338      Limit on implementation.
             339          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a sign face within the state may not
             340      exceed the following limits:
             341          (i) maximum area - 1,000 square feet;
             342          (ii) maximum length - 60 feet; and
             343          (iii) maximum height - 25 feet.
             344          (b) No more than two facings visible and readable from the same direction on the
             345      main-traveled way may be erected on any one sign structure. Whenever two facings are so
             346      positioned, neither shall exceed the maximum allowed square footage.
             347          (c) Two or more advertising messages on a sign face and double-faced, back-to-back,
             348      stacked, side-by-side, and V-type signs are permitted as a single sign or structure if both faces
             349      enjoy common ownership.
             350          (d) A changeable message sign is permitted if:
             351          (i) allowed by a town, city, or county ordinance; and
             352          (ii) the interval between message changes is not more frequent than at least eight
             353      seconds and the actual message rotation process is accomplished in three seconds or less.
             354          (e) An illumination standard adopted by any jurisdiction shall be uniformly applied to
             355      all signs, public or private, on or off premise.
             356          (2) (a) An outdoor sign structure located inside the unincorporated area of a
             357      nonurbanized county may have the maximum height allowed by the county for outdoor
             358      advertising structures in the commercial or industrial zone in which the sign is located. If no
             359      maximum height is provided for the location, the maximum sign height may be 65 feet above
             360      the ground or 25 feet above the grade of the main traveled way, whichever is greater.
             361          (b) An outdoor sign structure located inside an incorporated municipality or urbanized
             362      county may have the maximum height allowed by the municipality or urbanized county for
             363      outdoor advertising structures in the commercial or industrial zone in which the sign is located.
             364      If no maximum height is provided for the location, the maximum sign height may be 65 feet
             365      above the ground or 25 feet above the grade of the main traveled way, whichever is greater.
             366          (3) Except as provided in Section 72-7-509 :
             367          (a) Any sign allowed to be erected by reason of the exceptions set forth in Subsection
             368      72-7-504 (1) or in H-1 zones may not be closer than 500 feet to an existing off-premise sign


             369      adjacent to an interstate highway or limited access primary highway, except that signs may be
             370      erected closer than 500 feet if the signs on the same side of the interstate highway or limited
             371      access primary highway are not simultaneously visible.
             372          (b) Signs may not be located within 500 feet of any of the following which are adjacent
             373      to the highway, unless the signs are allowed by a town, city, or county ordinance or are in an
             374      incorporated area:
             375          (i) public parks;
             376          (ii) public forests;
             377          (iii) public playgrounds;
             378          (iv) areas designated as scenic areas by the department or other state agency having and
             379      exercising this authority; or
             380          (v) cemeteries.
             381          (c) (i) (A) Except under Subsection (3)(c)(ii), signs may not be located on an interstate
             382      highway or limited access highway on the primary system within 500 feet of an interchange, or
             383      intersection at grade, or rest area measured along the interstate highway or freeway from the
             384      sign to the nearest point of the beginning or ending of pavement widening at the exit from or
             385      entrance to the main-traveled way.
             386          (B) Interchange and intersection distance limitations shall be measured separately for
             387      each direction of travel. A measurement for each direction of travel may not control or affect
             388      any other direction of travel.
             389          (ii) A sign may be placed closer than 500 feet from the nearest point of the beginning
             390      or ending of pavement widening at the exit from or entrance to the main-traveled way, if:
             391          (A) the sign is replacing an existing outdoor advertising use or structure which is being
             392      removed or displaced to accommodate the widening, construction, or reconstruction of an
             393      interstate, federal aid primary highway existing as of June 1, 1991, or national highway system
             394      highway; and
             395          (B) it is located in a commercial or industrial zoned area inside an urbanized county or
             396      an incorporated municipality.
             397          (d) The location of signs situated on nonlimited access primary highways in
             398      commercial, industrial, or H-1 zoned areas between streets, roads, or highways entering the
             399      primary highway shall not exceed the following minimum spacing criteria:


             400          (i) Where the distance between centerlines of intersecting streets, roads, or highways is
             401      less than 1,000 feet, a minimum spacing between structures of 150 feet may be permitted
             402      between the intersecting streets or highways.
             403          (ii) Where the distance between centerlines of intersecting streets, roads, or highways
             404      is 1,000 feet or more, minimum spacing between sign structures shall be 300 feet.
             405          (e) All outdoor advertising shall be erected and maintained within the outdoor
             406      advertising corridor.
             407          (4) Subsection (3)(c)(ii) may not be implemented until:
             408          (a) the Utah-Federal Agreement for carrying out national policy relative to control of
             409      outdoor advertising in areas adjacent to the national system of interstate and defense highways
             410      and the federal-aid primary system is modified to allow the sign placement specified in
             411      Subsection (3)(c)(ii); and
             412          (b) the modified agreement under Subsection (4)(a) is signed on behalf of both the state
             413      and the United States Secretary of Transportation.
             414          Section 5. Section 72-7-507 is amended to read:
             415           72-7-507. Advertising -- Permits -- Application requirements -- Duration -- Fees.
             416          (1) (a) Outdoor advertising may not be maintained without a current permit.
             417          (b) Applications for permits shall be made to the department on forms furnished by it.
             418          (c) A permit [must] shall be obtained prior to installing or converting each outdoor
             419      sign.
             420          (d) The application for a permit shall be accompanied by an initial fee established
             421      under Section 63J-1-504 .
             422          (2) (a) Each permit issued by the department is valid for a period of up to five years
             423      and shall expire on June 30 of the fifth year of the permit, or upon the expiration or termination
             424      of the right to use the property, whichever is sooner.
             425          (b) Upon renewal, each permit may be renewed for periods of up to five years upon the
             426      filing of a renewal application and payment of a renewal fee established under Section
             427      63J-1-504 .
             428          (3) Sign owners residing outside the state shall provide the department with a
             429      continuous performance bond in the amount of $2,500.
             430          (4) Fees may not be prorated for fractions of the permit period. Advertising copy may


             431      be changed at any time without payment of an additional fee.
             432          (5) (a) Each sign shall have its permit continuously affixed to the sign in a position
             433      visible from the nearest traveled portion of the highway.
             434          (b) The permit shall be affixed to the sign structure within 30 days after delivery by the
             435      department to the permit holder, or within 30 days of the installation date of the sign structure.
             436          (c) Construction of the sign structure shall begin within 180 days after delivery of the
             437      permit by the department to the permit holder and construction shall be completed within 365
             438      days after delivery of the permit.
             439          (6) The department may not accept any applications for a permit or issue any permit to
             440      erect or maintain outdoor advertising within 500 feet of a permitted sign location except to the
             441      permit holder or the permit holder's assigns until the permit has expired or has been terminated
             442      pursuant to the procedures under Section 72-7-508 .
             443          (7) Permits are transferrable if the ownership of the permitted sign is transferred.
             444          (8) Conforming, permitted sign structures may be altered, changed, remodeled, and
             445      relocated subject to the provisions of Subsection (6).
             446          (9) The department may not issue a permit to construct or convert an outdoor
             447      advertising sign if the construction or conversion is inconsistent with or prohibited by a town,
             448      city, or county ordinance.
             449          Section 6. Section 72-7-509 is amended to read:
             450           72-7-509. Existing outdoor advertising not in conformity with part -- When
             451      removal required -- When relocation allowed.
             452          (1) Any outdoor advertising lawfully in existence along the interstate or the primary
             453      systems on May 9, 1967, and which is not then in conformity with its provisions is not required
             454      to be removed until five years after it becomes nonconforming or pursuant to the provisions of
             455      Section 72-7-510 .
             456          (2) Any existing outdoor advertising structure that does not comply with Section
             457      72-7-505 , but that is located in [an industrial and commercial area,] an unzoned industrial and
             458      commercial area[,] or an area where outdoor advertising [would otherwise be] is permitted,
             459      may be remodeled and relocated on the same property [in a commercial or industrial zoned
             460      area,] or another area where outdoor advertising [would] is otherwise [be] permitted under this
             461      part.


             462          Section 7. Section 72-7-510 is amended to read:
             463           72-7-510. Existing outdoor advertising not in conformity with part -- Procedure
             464      -- Eminent domain -- Compensation -- Relocation.
             465          (1) As used in this section, "nonconforming sign" means a sign that has been erected in
             466      a zone or area other than commercial or industrial or where outdoor advertising is not
             467      permitted under this part.
             468          (2) (a) The department may acquire by gift, purchase, agreement, exchange, or eminent
             469      domain, any existing outdoor advertising and all property rights pertaining to the outdoor
             470      advertising which were lawfully in existence on May 9, 1967, and which by reason of this part
             471      become nonconforming.
             472          [(b) If the department, or any town, city, county, governmental entity, public utility, or
             473      any agency or the United States Department of Transportation under this part, prevents the
             474      maintenance as defined in Section 72-7-502 , or requires that maintenance of an existing sign be
             475      discontinued, the sign in question shall be considered acquired by the entity and just
             476      compensation will become immediately due and payable.]
             477          [(c) Eminent domain shall be exercised in accordance with the provision of Title 78B,
             478      Chapter 6, Part 5, Eminent Domain.]
             479          [(3) (a) Just compensation shall be paid for outdoor advertising and all property rights
             480      pertaining to the same, including the right of the landowner upon whose land a sign is located,
             481      acquired through the processes of eminent domain.]
             482          [(b) For the purposes of this part, just compensation shall include the consideration of
             483      damages to remaining properties, contiguous and noncontiguous, of an outdoor advertising sign
             484      company's interest, which remaining properties, together with the properties actually
             485      condemned, constituted an economic unit.]
             486          [(c)] (b) The department is empowered to remove signs found in violation of Section
             487      72-7-508 without payment of any compensation.
             488          [(4)] (3) [Except as specifically provided in this section or Section 72-7-513 , this] This
             489      part may not be construed to permit a person to place or maintain any outdoor advertising
             490      adjacent to any interstate or primary highway system which is prohibited by law or by any
             491      town, city, or county ordinance. [Any town, city, county, governmental entity, or public utility
             492      which requires the removal, relocation, alteration, change, or termination of outdoor


             493      advertising shall pay just compensation as defined in this part and in Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part
             494      5, Eminent Domain.]
             495          [(5) Except as provided in Section 72-7-508 , no sign shall be required to be removed
             496      by the department nor sign maintenance as described in this section be discontinued unless at
             497      the time of removal or discontinuance there are sufficient funds, from whatever source,
             498      appropriated and immediately available to pay the just compensation required under this
             499      section and unless at that time the federal funds required to be contributed under 23 U.S.C.,
             500      Sec. 131, if any, with respect to the outdoor advertising being removed, have been appropriated
             501      and are immediately available to this state.]
             502          [(6) (a) If any outdoor advertising use, structure, or permit may not be continued
             503      because of the widening, construction, or reconstruction along an interstate, federal aid primary
             504      highway existing as of June 1, 1991, or national highway systems highway, the owner shall
             505      have the option to relocate and remodel the use, structure, or permit to another location:]
             506          [(i) on the same property;]
             507          [(ii) on adjacent property;]
             508          [(iii) on the same highway within 5280 feet of the previous location, which may be
             509      extended 5280 feet outside the areas described in Subsection 72-7-505 (3)(c)(i)(A), on either
             510      side of the same highway; or]
             511          [(iv) mutually agreed upon by the owner and the county or municipality in which the
             512      use, structure, or permit is located.]
             513          [(b) The relocation under Subsection (6)(a) shall be in a commercial or industrial zoned
             514      area or where outdoor advertising is permitted under this part.]
             515          [(c) The county or municipality in which the use or structure is located shall, if
             516      necessary, provide for the relocation and remodeling by ordinance for a special exception to its
             517      zoning ordinance.]
             518          [(d) The relocated and remodeled use or structure may be:]
             519          [(i) erected to a height and angle to make it clearly visible to traffic on the
             520      main-traveled way of the highway to which it is relocated or remodeled;]
             521          [(ii) the same size and at least the same height as the previous use or structure, but the
             522      relocated use or structure may not exceed the size and height permitted under this part;]
             523          [(iii) relocated to a comparable vehicular traffic count.]


             524          [(7) (a) The governmental entity, quasi-governmental entity, or public utility that
             525      causes the need for the outdoor advertising relocation or remodeling as provided in Subsection
             526      (6)(a) shall pay the costs related to the relocation, remodeling, or acquisition.]
             527          [(b) If a governmental entity prohibits the relocation and remodeling as provided in
             528      Subsection (6)(a), it shall pay just compensation as provided in Subsection (3).]
             529          Section 8. Repealer.
             530          This bill repeals:
             531          Section 10-9a-512, Termination of a billboard and associated rights.
             532          Section 10-9a-513, Municipality's acquisition of billboard by eminent domain --
             533      Removal without providing compensation -- Limit on allowing nonconforming billboards
             534      to be rebuilt or replaced -- Validity of municipal permit after issuance of state permit.
             535          Section 17-27a-511, Termination of a billboard and associated rights.
             536          Section 17-27a-512, County's acquisition of billboard by eminent domain --
             537      Removal without providing compensation -- Limit on allowing nonconforming billboard
             538      to be rebuilt or replaced -- Validity of county permit after issuance of state permit.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-25-13 9:40 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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