H.B. 299

             1     

ELECTOR AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Brian S. King

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions related to the duties of a presidential elector.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    requires a presidential elector to cast an electoral ballot for the candidate for
             13      president, and the candidate for vice president, of the United States who wins a
             14      majority vote in the state;
             15          .    makes it a class A misdemeanor for an elector to cast an electoral ballot for a person
             16      other than the candidate for president, and the candidate for vice president, of the
             17      United States who wins a majority vote in the state; and
             18          .    makes technical and conforming changes.
             19      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             20          None
             21      Other Special Clauses:
             22          None
             23      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             24      AMENDS:
             25           20A-8-401 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 170
             26           20A-13-301 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Third Special Session, Chapter 2
             27           20A-13-304 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 1


             28     
             29      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             30          Section 1. Section 20A-8-401 is amended to read:
             31           20A-8-401. Registered political parties -- Bylaws -- Report name of midterm
             32      vacancy candidate.
             33          (1) (a) Each registered state political party shall file a copy of its constitution and
             34      bylaws with the lieutenant governor by January 1, 1995.
             35          (b) Each new or unregistered state political party that seeks to become a registered
             36      political party under the authority of this chapter shall file a copy of its proposed constitution
             37      and bylaws at the time it files its registration information.
             38          (c) Each registered state political party shall file revised copies of its constitution or
             39      bylaws with the lieutenant governor within 15 days after the constitution or bylaws are adopted
             40      or amended.
             41          (2) Each state political party, each new political party seeking registration, and each
             42      unregistered political party seeking registration shall ensure that its constitution or bylaws
             43      contain:
             44          (a) provisions establishing party organization, structure, membership, and governance
             45      that include:
             46          (i) a description of the position, selection process, qualifications, duties, and terms of
             47      each party officer and committees defined by constitution and bylaws;
             48          (ii) a provision requiring a designated party officer to serve as liaison with:
             49          (A) the lieutenant governor on all matters relating to the political party's relationship
             50      with the state; and
             51          (B) each county legislative body on matters relating to the political party's relationship
             52      with a county;
             53          (iii) a description of the requirements for participation in party processes;
             54          (iv) the dates, times, and quorum of any regularly scheduled party meetings,
             55      conventions, or other conclaves; and
             56          (v) a mechanism for making the names of delegates, candidates, and elected party
             57      officers available to the public shortly after they are selected;
             58          (b) a procedure for selecting party officers that allows active participation by party


             59      members;
             60          (c) a procedure for selecting party candidates at the federal, state, and county levels that
             61      allows active participation by party members;
             62          (d) (i) a procedure for selecting electors who are pledged to cast their votes in the
             63      electoral college for [the party's candidates] a candidate for president and vice president of the
             64      United States in accordance with Section 20A-13-304 ; and
             65          (ii) a procedure for filling vacancies in the office of presidential elector because of
             66      death, refusal to act, failure to attend, ineligibility, or any other cause;
             67          (e) a procedure for filling vacancies in the office of representative or senator or a
             68      county office, as described in Section 20A-1-508 , because of death, resignation, or ineligibility;
             69          (f) a provision requiring the governor and lieutenant governor to run as a joint ticket;
             70          (g) a procedure for replacing party candidates who die, acquire a disability that
             71      prevents the candidate from continuing the candidacy, or are disqualified before a primary or
             72      regular general election;
             73          (h) provisions governing the deposit and expenditure of party funds, and governing the
             74      accounting for, reporting, and audit of party financial transactions;
             75          (i) provisions governing access to party records;
             76          (j) a procedure for amending the constitution or bylaws that allows active participation
             77      by party members or their representatives;
             78          (k) a process for resolving grievances against the political party; and
             79          (l) if desired by the political party, a process for consulting with, and obtaining the
             80      opinion of, the political party's Utah Senate and Utah House members about:
             81          (i) the performance of the two United States Senators from Utah, including
             82      specifically:
             83          (A) their views and actions regarding the defense of state's rights and federalism; and
             84          (B) their performance in representing Utah's interests;
             85          (ii) the members' opinion about, or rating of, and support or opposition to the policy
             86      positions of any candidates for United States Senate from Utah, including incumbents,
             87      including specifically:
             88          (A) their views and actions regarding the defense of state's rights and federalism; and
             89          (B) their performance in representing Utah's interests; and


             90          (iii) the members' collective or individual endorsement or rating of a particular
             91      candidate for United States Senate from Utah.
             92          (3) If, in accordance with a political party's constitution or bylaws, a person files a
             93      declaration or otherwise notifies the party of the person's candidacy as a legislative office
             94      candidate or state office candidate, as defined in Section 20A-11-101 , to be appointed and fill a
             95      midterm vacancy in the office of representative or senator in the Legislature, as described in
             96      Section 20A-1-503 , or in a state office as described in Section 20A-1-504 , the party shall
             97      forward a copy of that declaration or notification to the lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m.
             98      of the day following the day on which the party receives the declaration or notification.
             99          Section 2. Section 20A-13-301 is amended to read:
             100           20A-13-301. Presidential elections -- Effect of vote.
             101          (1) (a) Each registered political party shall choose persons to act as presidential electors
             102      and to fill vacancies in the office of presidential electors for [their party's candidates for
             103      President and Vice President] president and vice president of the United States according to the
             104      procedures established in their bylaws.
             105          (b) Each registered political party shall certify to the lieutenant governor the names and
             106      addresses of the persons selected by the political party as the party's presidential electors by
             107      August 31.
             108          (2) The highest number of votes cast for a political party's president and vice president
             109      candidates elects the presidential electors selected by that political party.
             110          Section 3. Section 20A-13-304 is amended to read:
             111           20A-13-304. Meeting to ballot -- Casting ballot for candidate other than
             112      candidate who wins majority vote of state.
             113          (1) The electors shall meet at the office of the lieutenant governor at the state capitol at
             114      noon of the first Wednesday of the January after their election, or at noon of any other day
             115      designated by the Congress of the United States of America.
             116          (2) After convening, the electors shall perform their duties in conformity with the
             117      United States Constitution and laws.
             118          (3) Any elector who casts an electoral ballot for a person [not nominated by the party
             119      of which he is an elector] other than a candidate for president or vice president of the United
             120      States who wins the majority vote of the state, except in the cases of death or felony conviction


             121      of a candidate, is:
             122          (a) considered to have resigned from the office of elector, [his] the elector's vote may
             123      not be recorded, and the remaining electors shall appoint another person to fill the vacancy[.];
             124      and
             125          (b) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-16-14 10:34 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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