First Substitute H.B. 391

Representative Jim Nielson proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY TAX

             2     
EXEMPTION AMENDMENTS

             3     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Jim Nielson

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill addresses a property tax exemption for certain tangible personal property.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    exempts certain tangible personal property from property taxes;
             14          .    addresses State Tax Commission rulemaking authority;
             15          .    requires the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee to study certain issues
             16      related to the exemption for certain tangible personal property; and
             17          .    makes technical and conforming changes.
             18      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             19          None
             20      Other Special Clauses:
             21          This bill provides effective dates.
             22      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             23      AMENDS:
             24           59-2-1115 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapters 19 and 147
             25      REPEALS:


             26           59-2-108 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 248
             27      Uncodified Material Affected:
             28      ENACTS UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 59-2-1115 is amended to read:
             32           59-2-1115. Exemption of certain tangible personal property.
             33          [(1) For purposes of this section:]
             34          [(a) (i) "Acquisition cost" means all costs required to put an item of tangible personal
             35      property into service; and]
             36          [(ii) includes:]
             37          [(A) the purchase price for a new or used item;]
             38          [(B) the cost of freight and shipping;]
             39          [(C) the cost of installation, engineering, erection, or assembly; and]
             40          [(D) sales and use taxes.]
             41          [(b) (i) "Item of taxable tangible personal property" does not include an improvement
             42      to real property or a part that will become an improvement.]
             43          [(ii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             44      the commission may make rules defining the term "item of taxable tangible personal
             45      property."]
             46          [(c) (i) "Taxable tangible personal property" means tangible personal property that is
             47      subject to taxation under this chapter.]
             48          [(ii) "Taxable tangible personal property" does not include:]
             49          [(A) tangible personal property required by law to be registered with the state before it
             50      is used:]
             51          [(I) on a public highway;]
             52          [(II) on a public waterway;]
             53          [(III) on public land; or]
             54          [(IV) in the air;]
             55          [(B) a mobile home as defined in Section 41-1a-102 ; or]
             56          [(C) a manufactured home as defined in Section 41-1a-102 .]


             57          As used in this section:
             58          (1) (a) "Qualifying tangible personal property" means tangible personal property that:
             59          (i) is not household furnishings, furniture, or equipment used exclusively by the owner
             60      of that property in maintaining the owner's home; and
             61          (ii) is not exempt from property tax under Utah Constitution, Article XIII, Section 2,
             62      Subsection (6).
             63          (b) "Qualifying tangible personal property" does not include:
             64          (i) an improvement to real property or a part that will become an improvement to real
             65      property;
             66          (ii) a manufactured home as defined in Section 41-1a-102 that is permanently affixed
             67      to real property; or
             68          (iii) a mobile home as defined in Section 41-1a-102 that is permanently affixed to real
             69      property.
             70          (2) [(a) The taxable] An item of qualifying tangible personal property [of a taxpayer] is
             71      exempt from taxation if the [taxable] item of qualifying tangible personal property has a [total
             72      aggregate taxable value per county of] fair market value of less than $10,000 [or less].
             73          [(b) In addition to the exemption under Subsection (2)(a), an item of taxable tangible
             74      personal property, except for an item of noncapitalized personal property as defined in Section
             75      59-2-108 , is exempt from taxation if the item of taxable tangible personal property:]
             76          [(i) has an acquisition cost of $1,000 or less;]
             77          [(ii) has reached a percent good of 15% or less according to a personal property
             78      schedule published by the commission pursuant to Section 59-2-107 ; and]
             79          [(iii) is in a personal property schedule with a residual value of 15% or less.]
             80          [(3) (a) For calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2015, the commission shall
             81      increase the dollar amount described in Subsection (2)(a):]
             82          [(i) by a percentage equal to the percentage difference between the consumer price
             83      index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer price index for calendar year 2013;
             84      and]
             85          [(ii) up to the nearest $100 increment.]
             86          [(b) For purposes of this Subsection (3), the commission shall calculate the consumer
             87      price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.]


             88          [(c) If the percentage difference under Subsection (3)(a)(i) is zero or a negative
             89      percentage, the consumer price index increase for the year is zero.]
             90          [(4)] (3) (a) For the first calendar year in which a taxpayer qualifies for an exemption
             91      described in Subsection (2), a county assessor may require the taxpayer to file a signed
             92      statement described in Section 59-2-306 .
             93          (b) Notwithstanding Section 59-2-306 and subject to Subsection [(5)] (4), for a
             94      calendar year in which a taxpayer qualifies for an exemption described in Subsection (2) after
             95      the calendar year described in Subsection [(4)] (3)(a), a signed statement described in Section
             96      59-2-306 with respect to the [taxable] qualifying tangible personal property that is exempt
             97      under Subsection (2) may only require the taxpayer to certify, under penalty of perjury, that the
             98      taxpayer qualifies for the exemption under Subsection (2).
             99          [(5)] (4) A signed statement with respect to qualifying exempt primary residential
             100      rental personal property is as provided in Section 59-2-103.5 .
             101          [(6)] (5) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             102      Act, the commission may make rules:
             103          (a) defining the term "item of qualifying tangible personal property"; and
             104          (b) to administer this section and provide for uniform implementation.
             105          Section 2. Repealer.
             106          This bill repeals:
             107          Section 59-2-108 , Election for assessment and taxation of noncapitalized personal
             108      property according to a schedule.
             109          Section 3. Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee study.
             110          During the 2014 interim, the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee shall study how
             111      to apply the exemption provided in Section 59-2-1115 to property assessed by the State Tax
             112      Commission, including property that operates as a unit across county lines.
             113          Section 4. Effective date -- Contingent effective date.
             114          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), Uncodified Section 3, Revenue and Taxation
             115      Interim Committee study, takes effect on May 13, 2014.
             116          (2) This bill takes effect on January 1, 2015, if the amendment to the Utah Constitution
             117      proposed by H.J.R. 2, Joint Resolution on Tangible Personal Property Tax Exemption, 2014
             118      General Session, passes the Legislature and is approved by a majority of those voting on it at


             119      the next regular general election.


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