Second Substitute S.B. 186

Senator Wayne A. Harper proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
CONTRACTOR LICENSING AND CONTINUING EDUCATION

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             6     
House Sponsor: Eric K. Hutchings

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends requirements related to the professional licensing of contractors.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    modifies the requirements for licensure as a contractor, including:
             14              .    allowing experience in any construction classification to count towards
             15      employment experience; and
             16              .    adding a 40-hour course of instruction; and
             17          .    makes technical changes.
             18      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             19          None
             20      Other Special Clauses:
             21          None
             22      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             23      AMENDS:
             24           58-55-302 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapters 57, 426, and 430
             25     


             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 58-55-302 is amended to read:
             28           58-55-302. Qualifications for licensure.
             29          (1) Each applicant for a license under this chapter shall:
             30          (a) submit an application prescribed by the division;
             31          (b) pay a fee as determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             32          (c) (i) meet the examination requirements established by rule by the commission with
             33      the concurrence of the director, except for the classifications of apprentice plumber and
             34      apprentice electrician for whom no examination is required; or
             35          (ii) if required in Section 58-55-304 , the individual qualifier must pass the required
             36      examination if the applicant is a business entity;
             37          (d) if an apprentice, identify the proposed supervisor of the apprenticeship;
             38          (e) if an applicant for a contractor's license:
             39          (i) produce satisfactory evidence of financial responsibility, except for a construction
             40      trades instructor for whom evidence of financial responsibility is not required;
             41          (ii) produce satisfactory evidence of [knowledge and at least]:
             42          (A) two years full-time paid employment experience in the construction industry,
             43      which experience, unless more specifically described in this section, may be related to any
             44      contracting classification; and
             45          (B) knowledge of the principles of the conduct of business as a contractor, reasonably
             46      necessary for the protection of the public health, safety, and welfare;
             47          (iii) except as otherwise provided by rule by the commission with the concurrence of
             48      the director, complete a 40-hour course established by rule by the commission with the
             49      concurrence of the director, which course may include:
             50          (A) construction business practices;
             51          (B) bookkeeping fundamentals;
             52          (C) mechanics lien fundamentals; and
             53          (D) other aspects of business and construction principles considered important by the
             54      commission with the concurrence of the director;
             55          [(iii)] (iv) (A) be a licensed master electrician if an applicant for an electrical
             56      contractor's license or a licensed master residential electrician if an applicant for a residential


             57      electrical contractor's license;
             58          (B) be a licensed master plumber if an applicant for a plumbing contractor's license or
             59      a licensed master residential plumber if an applicant for a residential plumbing contractor's
             60      license; or
             61          (C) be a licensed elevator mechanic and produce satisfactory evidence of three years
             62      experience as an elevator mechanic if an applicant for an elevator contractor's license; and
             63          [(iv)] (v) when the applicant is an unincorporated entity, provide a list of the one or
             64      more individuals who hold an ownership interest in the applicant as of the day on which the
             65      application is filed that includes for each individual:
             66          (A) the individual's name, address, birth date, and Social Security number; and
             67          (B) whether the individual will engage in a construction trade; and
             68          (f) if an applicant for a construction trades instructor license, satisfy any additional
             69      requirements established by rule.
             70          (2) After approval of an applicant for a contractor's license by the applicable board and
             71      the division, the applicant shall file the following with the division before the division issues
             72      the license:
             73          (a) proof of workers' compensation insurance which covers employees of the applicant
             74      in accordance with applicable Utah law;
             75          (b) proof of public liability insurance in coverage amounts and form established by rule
             76      except for a construction trades instructor for whom public liability insurance is not required;
             77      and
             78          (c) proof of registration as required by applicable law with the:
             79          (i) Utah Department of Commerce;
             80          (ii) Division of Corporations and Commercial Code;
             81          (iii) Unemployment Insurance Division in the Department of Workforce Services, for
             82      purposes of Title 35A, Chapter 4, Employment Security Act;
             83          (iv) State Tax Commission; and
             84          (v) Internal Revenue Service.
             85          (3) In addition to the general requirements for each applicant in Subsection (1),
             86      applicants shall comply with the following requirements to be licensed in the following
             87      classifications:


             88          (a) (i) A master plumber shall produce satisfactory evidence that the applicant:
             89          (A) has been a licensed journeyman plumber for at least two years and had two years of
             90      supervisory experience as a licensed journeyman plumber in accordance with division rule;
             91          (B) has received at least an associate of applied science degree or similar degree
             92      following the completion of a course of study approved by the division and had one year of
             93      supervisory experience as a licensed journeyman plumber in accordance with division rule; or
             94          (C) meets the qualifications determined by the division in collaboration with the board
             95      to be equivalent to Subsection (3)(a)(i)(A) or (B).
             96          (ii) An individual holding a valid Utah license as a journeyman plumber, based on at
             97      least four years of practical experience as a licensed apprentice under the supervision of a
             98      licensed journeyman plumber and four years as a licensed journeyman plumber, in effect
             99      immediately prior to May 5, 2008, is on and after May 5, 2008, considered to hold a current
             100      master plumber license under this chapter, and satisfies the requirements of this Subsection
             101      (3)(a) for the purpose of renewal or reinstatement of that license under Section 58-55-303 .
             102          (iii) An individual holding a valid plumbing contractor's license or residential
             103      plumbing contractor's license, in effect immediately prior to May 5, 2008, is on or after May 5,
             104      2008:
             105          (A) considered to hold a current master plumber license under this chapter if licensed
             106      as a plumbing contractor and a journeyman plumber, and satisfies the requirements of this
             107      Subsection (3)(a) for purposes of renewal or reinstatement of that license under Section
             108      58-55-303 ; and
             109          (B) considered to hold a current residential master plumber license under this chapter if
             110      licensed as a residential plumbing contractor and a residential journeyman plumber, and
             111      satisfies the requirements of this Subsection (3)(a) for purposes of renewal or reinstatement of
             112      that license under Section 58-55-303 .
             113          (b) A master residential plumber applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence that the
             114      applicant:
             115          (i) has been a licensed residential journeyman plumber for at least two years and had
             116      two years of supervisory experience as a licensed residential journeyman plumber in
             117      accordance with division rule; or
             118          (ii) meets the qualifications determined by the division in collaboration with the board


             119      to be equivalent to Subsection (3)(b)(i).
             120          (c) A journeyman plumber applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence of:
             121          (i) successful completion of the equivalent of at least four years of full-time training
             122      and instruction as a licensed apprentice plumber under supervision of a licensed master
             123      plumber or journeyman plumber and in accordance with a planned program of training
             124      approved by the division;
             125          (ii) at least eight years of full-time experience approved by the division in collaboration
             126      with the Plumbers Licensing Board; or
             127          (iii) satisfactory evidence of meeting the qualifications determined by the board to be
             128      equivalent to Subsection (3)(c)(i) or (c)(ii).
             129          (d) A residential journeyman plumber shall produce satisfactory evidence of:
             130          (i) completion of the equivalent of at least three years of full-time training and
             131      instruction as a licensed apprentice plumber under the supervision of a licensed residential
             132      master plumber, licensed residential journeyman plumber, or licensed journeyman plumber in
             133      accordance with a planned program of training approved by the division;
             134          (ii) completion of at least six years of full-time experience in a maintenance or repair
             135      trade involving substantial plumbing work; or
             136          (iii) meeting the qualifications determined by the board to be equivalent to Subsection
             137      (3)(d)(i) or (d)(ii).
             138          (e) The conduct of licensed apprentice plumbers and their licensed supervisors shall be
             139      in accordance with the following:
             140          (i) while engaging in the trade of plumbing, a licensed apprentice plumber shall be
             141      under the immediate supervision of a licensed master plumber, licensed residential master
             142      plumber, licensed journeyman plumber, or a licensed residential journeyman plumber; and
             143          (ii) a licensed apprentice plumber in the fourth through tenth year of training may work
             144      without supervision for a period not to exceed eight hours in any 24-hour period, but if the
             145      apprentice does not become a licensed journeyman plumber or licensed residential journeyman
             146      plumber by the end of the tenth year of apprenticeship, this nonsupervision provision no longer
             147      applies.
             148          (f) A master electrician applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence that the applicant:
             149          (i) is a graduate electrical engineer of an accredited college or university approved by


             150      the division and has one year of practical electrical experience as a licensed apprentice
             151      electrician;
             152          (ii) is a graduate of an electrical trade school, having received an associate of applied
             153      sciences degree following successful completion of a course of study approved by the division,
             154      and has two years of practical experience as a licensed journeyman electrician;
             155          (iii) has four years of practical experience as a journeyman electrician; or
             156          (iv) meets the qualifications determined by the board to be equivalent to Subsection
             157      (3)(f)(i), (ii), or (iii).
             158          (g) A master residential electrician applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence that
             159      the applicant:
             160          (i) has at least two years of practical experience as a residential journeyman electrician;
             161      or
             162          (ii) meets the qualifications determined by the board to be equivalent to this practical
             163      experience.
             164          (h) A journeyman electrician applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence that the
             165      applicant:
             166          (i) has successfully completed at least four years of full-time training and instruction as
             167      a licensed apprentice electrician under the supervision of a master electrician or journeyman
             168      electrician and in accordance with a planned training program approved by the division;
             169          (ii) has at least eight years of full-time experience approved by the division in
             170      collaboration with the Electricians Licensing Board; or
             171          (iii) meets the qualifications determined by the board to be equivalent to Subsection
             172      (3)(h)(i) or (ii).
             173          (i) A residential journeyman electrician applicant shall produce satisfactory evidence
             174      that the applicant:
             175          (i) has successfully completed two years of training in an electrical training program
             176      approved by the division;
             177          (ii) has four years of practical experience in wiring, installing, and repairing electrical
             178      apparatus and equipment for light, heat, and power under the supervision of a licensed master,
             179      journeyman, residential master, or residential journeyman electrician; or
             180          (iii) meets the qualifications determined by the division and applicable board to be


             181      equivalent to Subsection (3)(i)(i) or (ii).
             182          (j) The conduct of licensed apprentice electricians and their licensed supervisors shall
             183      be in accordance with the following:
             184          (i) A licensed apprentice electrician shall be under the immediate supervision of a
             185      licensed master, journeyman, residential master, or residential journeyman electrician. An
             186      apprentice in the fourth year of training may work without supervision for a period not to
             187      exceed eight hours in any 24-hour period.
             188          (ii) A licensed master, journeyman, residential master, or residential journeyman
             189      electrician may have under immediate supervision on a residential project up to three licensed
             190      apprentice electricians.
             191          (iii) A licensed master or journeyman electrician may have under immediate
             192      supervision on nonresidential projects only one licensed apprentice electrician.
             193          (k) An alarm company applicant shall:
             194          (i) have a qualifying agent who is an officer, director, partner, proprietor, or manager of
             195      the applicant who:
             196          (A) demonstrates 6,000 hours of experience in the alarm company business;
             197          (B) demonstrates 2,000 hours of experience as a manager or administrator in the alarm
             198      company business or in a construction business; and
             199          (C) passes an examination component established by rule by the commission with the
             200      concurrence of the director;
             201          (ii) if a corporation, provide:
             202          (A) the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and fingerprint cards
             203      of all corporate officers, directors, and those responsible management personnel employed
             204      within the state or having direct responsibility for managing operations of the applicant within
             205      the state; and
             206          (B) the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and fingerprint cards
             207      of all shareholders owning 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the corporation, except this
             208      shall not be required if the stock is publicly listed and traded;
             209          (iii) if a limited liability company, provide:
             210          (A) the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and fingerprint cards
             211      of all company officers, and those responsible management personnel employed within the


             212      state or having direct responsibility for managing operations of the applicant within the state;
             213      and
             214          (B) the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and fingerprint cards
             215      of all individuals owning 5% or more of the equity of the company;
             216          (iv) if a partnership, provide the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security
             217      numbers, and fingerprint cards of all general partners, and those responsible management
             218      personnel employed within the state or having direct responsibility for managing operations of
             219      the applicant within the state;
             220          (v) if a proprietorship, provide the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security
             221      numbers, and fingerprint cards of the proprietor, and those responsible management personnel
             222      employed within the state or having direct responsibility for managing operations of the
             223      applicant within the state;
             224          (vi) if a trust, provide the names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers,
             225      and fingerprint cards of the trustee, and those responsible management personnel employed
             226      within the state or having direct responsibility for managing operations of the applicant within
             227      the state;
             228          (vii) be of good moral character in that officers, directors, shareholders described in
             229      Subsection (3)(k)(ii)(B), partners, proprietors, trustees, and responsible management personnel
             230      have not been convicted of a felony, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, or any other
             231      crime that when considered with the duties and responsibilities of an alarm company is
             232      considered by the board to indicate that the best interests of the public are served by granting
             233      the applicant a license;
             234          (viii) document that none of the applicant's officers, directors, shareholders described
             235      in Subsection (3)(k)(ii)(B), partners, proprietors, trustees, and responsible management
             236      personnel have been declared by any court of competent jurisdiction incompetent by reason of
             237      mental defect or disease and not been restored;
             238          (ix) document that none of the applicant's officers, directors, shareholders described in
             239      Subsection (3)(k)(ii)(B), partners, proprietors, and responsible management personnel are
             240      currently suffering from habitual drunkenness or from drug addiction or dependence;
             241          (x) file and maintain with the division evidence of:
             242          (A) comprehensive general liability insurance in form and in amounts to be established


             243      by rule by the commission with the concurrence of the director;
             244          (B) workers' compensation insurance that covers employees of the applicant in
             245      accordance with applicable Utah law; and
             246          (C) registration as is required by applicable law with the:
             247          (I) Division of Corporations and Commercial Code;
             248          (II) Unemployment Insurance Division in the Department of Workforce Services, for
             249      purposes of Title 35A, Chapter 4, Employment Security Act;
             250          (III) State Tax Commission; and
             251          (IV) Internal Revenue Service; and
             252          (xi) meet with the division and board.
             253          (l) Each applicant for licensure as an alarm company agent shall:
             254          (i) submit an application in a form prescribed by the division accompanied by
             255      fingerprint cards;
             256          (ii) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 ;
             257          (iii) be of good moral character in that the applicant has not been convicted of a felony,
             258      a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, or any other crime that when considered with the
             259      duties and responsibilities of an alarm company agent is considered by the board to indicate
             260      that the best interests of the public are served by granting the applicant a license;
             261          (iv) not have been declared by any court of competent jurisdiction incompetent by
             262      reason of mental defect or disease and not been restored;
             263          (v) not be currently suffering from habitual drunkenness or from drug addiction or
             264      dependence; and
             265          (vi) meet with the division and board if requested by the division or the board.
             266          (m) (i) Each applicant for licensure as an elevator mechanic shall:
             267          (A) provide documentation of experience and education credits of not less than three
             268      years work experience in the elevator industry, in construction, maintenance, or service and
             269      repair; and
             270          (B) satisfactorily complete a written examination administered by the division
             271      established by rule under Section 58-1-203 ; or
             272          (C) provide certificates of completion of an apprenticeship program for elevator
             273      mechanics, having standards substantially equal to those of this chapter and registered with the


             274      United States Department of Labor Bureau Apprenticeship and Training or a state
             275      apprenticeship council.
             276          (ii) (A) If an elevator contractor licensed under this chapter cannot find a licensed
             277      elevator mechanic to perform the work of erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing,
             278      repairing, or maintaining an elevator, the contractor may:
             279          (I) notify the division of the unavailability of licensed personnel; and
             280          (II) request the division issue a temporary elevator mechanic license to an individual
             281      certified by the contractor as having an acceptable combination of documented experience and
             282      education to perform the work described in this Subsection (3)(m)(ii)(A).
             283          (B) (I) The division may issue a temporary elevator mechanic license to an individual
             284      certified under Subsection (3)(m)(ii)(A)(II) upon application by the individual, accompanied by
             285      the appropriate fee as determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504 .
             286          (II) The division shall specify the time period for which the license is valid and may
             287      renew the license for an additional time period upon its determination that a shortage of
             288      licensed elevator mechanics continues to exist.
             289          (4) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             290      division may make rules establishing when Federal Bureau of Investigation records shall be
             291      checked for applicants as an alarm company or alarm company agent.
             292          (5) To determine if an applicant meets the qualifications of Subsections (3)(k)(vii) and
             293      (3)(l)(iii), the division shall provide an appropriate number of copies of fingerprint cards to the
             294      Department of Public Safety with the division's request to:
             295          (a) conduct a search of records of the Department of Public Safety for criminal history
             296      information relating to each applicant for licensure as an alarm company or alarm company
             297      agent and each applicant's officers, directors, shareholders described in Subsection
             298      (3)(k)(ii)(B), partners, proprietors, and responsible management personnel; and
             299          (b) forward to the Federal Bureau of Investigation a fingerprint card of each applicant
             300      requiring a check of records of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for criminal history
             301      information under this section.
             302          (6) The Department of Public Safety shall send to the division:
             303          (a) a written record of criminal history, or certification of no criminal history record, as
             304      contained in the records of the Department of Public Safety in a timely manner after receipt of


             305      a fingerprint card from the division and a request for review of Department of Public Safety
             306      records; and
             307          (b) the results of the Federal Bureau of Investigation review concerning an applicant in
             308      a timely manner after receipt of information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
             309          (7) (a) The division shall charge each applicant for licensure as an alarm company or
             310      alarm company agent a fee, in accordance with Section 63J-1-504 , equal to the cost of
             311      performing the records reviews under this section.
             312          (b) The division shall pay the Department of Public Safety the costs of all records
             313      reviews, and the Department of Public Safety shall pay the Federal Bureau of Investigation the
             314      costs of records reviews under this section.
             315          (8) Information obtained by the division from the reviews of criminal history records of
             316      the Department of Public Safety and the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall be used or
             317      disseminated by the division only for the purpose of determining if an applicant for licensure as
             318      an alarm company or alarm company agent is qualified for licensure.
             319          (9) (a) An application for licensure under this chapter shall be denied if:
             320          (i) the applicant has had a previous license, which was issued under this chapter,
             321      suspended or revoked within one year prior to the date of the applicant's application;
             322          (ii) (A) the applicant is a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company; and
             323          (B) any corporate officer, director, shareholder holding 25% or more of the stock in the
             324      applicant, partner, member, agent acting as a qualifier, or any person occupying a similar
             325      status, performing similar functions, or directly or indirectly controlling the applicant has
             326      served in any similar capacity with any person or entity which has had a previous license,
             327      which was issued under this chapter, suspended or revoked within one year prior to the date of
             328      the applicant's application;
             329          (iii) (A) the applicant is an individual or sole proprietorship; and
             330          (B) any owner or agent acting as a qualifier has served in any capacity listed in
             331      Subsection (9)(a)(ii)(B) in any entity which has had a previous license, which was issued under
             332      this chapter, suspended or revoked within one year prior to the date of the applicant's
             333      application; or
             334          (iv) (A) the applicant includes an individual who was an owner, director, or officer of
             335      an unincorporated entity at the time the entity's license under this chapter was revoked; and


             336          (B) the application for licensure is filed within 60 months after the revocation of the
             337      unincorporated entity's license.
             338          (b) An application for licensure under this chapter shall be reviewed by the appropriate
             339      licensing board prior to approval if:
             340          (i) the applicant has had a previous license, which was issued under this chapter,
             341      suspended or revoked more than one year prior to the date of the applicant's application;
             342          (ii) (A) the applicant is a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company; and
             343          (B) any corporate officer, director, shareholder holding 25% or more of the stock in the
             344      applicant, partner, member, agent acting as a qualifier, or any person occupying a similar
             345      status, performing similar functions, or directly or indirectly controlling the applicant has
             346      served in any similar capacity with any person or entity which has had a previous license,
             347      which was issued under this chapter, suspended or revoked more than one year prior to the date
             348      of the applicant's application; or
             349          (iii) (A) the applicant is an individual or sole proprietorship; and
             350          (B) any owner or agent acting as a qualifier has served in any capacity listed in
             351      Subsection (9)(b)(ii)(B) in any entity which has had a previous license, which was issued under
             352      this chapter, suspended or revoked more than one year prior to the date of the applicant's
             353      application.
             354          (10) (a) (i) A licensee that is an unincorporated entity shall file an ownership status
             355      report with the division every 30 days after the day on which the license is issued if the licensee
             356      has more than five owners who are individuals who:
             357          (A) own an interest in the contractor that is an unincorporated entity;
             358          (B) own, directly or indirectly, less than an 8% interest, as defined by rule made by the
             359      division in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, in the
             360      unincorporated entity; and
             361          (C) engage, or will engage, in a construction trade in the state as owners of the
             362      contractor described in Subsection (10)(a)(i)(A).
             363          (ii) If the licensee has five or fewer owners described in Subsection (10)(a)(i), the
             364      licensee shall provide the ownership status report with an application for renewal of licensure.
             365          (b) An ownership status report required under this Subsection (10) shall:
             366          (i) specify each addition or deletion of an owner:


             367          (A) for the first ownership status report, after the day on which the unincorporated
             368      entity is licensed under this chapter; and
             369          (B) for a subsequent ownership status report, after the day on which the previous
             370      ownership status report is filed;
             371          (ii) be in a format prescribed by the division that includes for each owner, regardless of
             372      the owner's percentage ownership in the unincorporated entity, the information described in
             373      Subsection(1)(e)(iv);
             374          (iii) list the name of:
             375          (A) each officer or manager of the unincorporated entity; and
             376          (B) each other individual involved in the operation, supervision, or management of the
             377      unincorporated entity; and
             378          (iv) be accompanied by a fee set by the division in accordance with Section 63J-1-504
             379      if the ownership status report indicates there is a change described in Subsection (10)(b)(i).
             380          (c) The division may, at any time, audit an ownership status report under this
             381      Subsection (10):
             382          (i) to determine if financial responsibility has been demonstrated or maintained as
             383      required under Section 58-55-306 ; and
             384          (ii) to determine compliance with Subsection 58-55-501 (24), (25), or (27) or
             385      Subsection 58-55-502 (8) or (9).
             386          (11) (a) An unincorporated entity that provides labor to an entity licensed under this
             387      chapter by providing an individual who owns an interest in the unincorporated entity to engage
             388      in a construction trade in Utah shall file with the division:
             389          (i) before the individual who owns an interest in the unincorporated entity engages in a
             390      construction trade in Utah, a current list of the one or more individuals who hold an ownership
             391      interest in the unincorporated entity that includes for each individual:
             392          (A) the individual's name, address, birth date, and Social Security number; and
             393          (B) whether the individual will engage in a construction trade; and
             394          (ii) every 30 days after the day on which the unincorporated entity provides the list
             395      described in Subsection (11)(a)(i), an ownership status report containing the information that
             396      would be required under Subsection (10) if the unincorporated entity were a licensed
             397      contractor.


             398          (b) When filing an ownership list described in Subsection (11)(a)(i) or an ownership
             399      status report described in Subsection (11)(a)(ii) or (iii) an unincorporated entity shall pay a fee
             400      set by the division in accordance with Section 63J-1-504 .
             401          (12) This chapter may not be interpreted to create or support an express or implied
             402      independent contractor relationship between an unincorporated entity described in Subsection
             403      (10) or (11) and the owners of the unincorporated entity for any purpose, including income tax
             404      withholding.
             405          (13) A Social Security number provided under Subsection (1)(e)(iv) is a private record
             406      under Subsection 63G-2-302 (1)(i).


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