H.B. 503 Nursing Care Facility Amendments

Floor Sponsor:

Sen. McKell, Michael K.
  • Drafting Attorney: Greg Gunn
  • Fiscal Analyst: Russell T. Frandsen




  • Information
    • Last Action: 14 Mar 2024, Governor Signed
    • Last Location: Lieutenant Governor's office for filing


H.B. 503

4 26B-3-311 26B-3-313
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NURSING CARE FACILITY AMENDMENTS
2024 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Jefferson S. Burton Senate Sponsor: Michael K. McKell

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LONG TITLE

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General Description:

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This bill amends Medicaid provisions impacting nursing care facilities.

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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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allows a state-owned veterans nursing care facility to obtain a one-time approval for up
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to five total Medicaid certified beds, without the facility first proving bed capacity
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insufficiency or financial viability; and

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limits the transfer or sale of Medicaid certified beds in certain conditions.
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Money Appropriated in this Bill:

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None
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Other Special Clauses:

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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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26B-3-311, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 306

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26B-3-313, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 306

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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:

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Section 1, Section 26B-3-311 is amended to read:

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26B-3-311. Authorization to renew, transfer, or increase Medicaid certified
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programs -- Reimbursement methodology.

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(1) (a)The division may renew Medicaid certification of a certified program if the
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program, without lapse in service to Medicaid recipients, has its nursing care facility
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program certified by the division at the same physical facility as long as the licensed
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and certified bed capacity at the facility has not been expanded, unless the director
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has approved additional beds in accordance with Subsection (5).

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(b)The division may renew Medicaid certification of a nursing care facility program
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that is not currently certified if:
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(i)since the day on which the program last operated with Medicaid certification:
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(A)the physical facility where the program operated has functioned solely and
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continuously as a nursing care facility; and

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(B)the owner of the program has not, under this section or Section 26B-3-313,
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transferred to another nursing care facility program the license for any of the
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Medicaid beds in the program; and

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(ii)except as provided in Subsection 26B-3-310(4), the number of beds granted
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renewed Medicaid certification does not exceed the number of beds certified at the
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time the program last operated with Medicaid certification, excluding a period of
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time where the program operated with temporary certification under Subsection
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26B-3-312
(3).

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(2) (a)The division may issue a Medicaid certification for a new nursing care facility
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program if a current owner of the Medicaid certified program transfers its ownership
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of the Medicaid certification to the new nursing care facility program and the new
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nursing care facility program meets all of the following conditions:
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(i)the new nursing care facility program operates at the same physical facility as the
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previous Medicaid certified program;

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(ii)the new nursing care facility program gives a written assurance to the director in
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accordance with Subsection (4);

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(iii)the new nursing care facility program receives the Medicaid certification within
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one year of the date the previously certified program ceased to provide medical
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assistance to a Medicaid recipient; and

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(iv)the licensed and certified bed capacity at the facility has not been expanded,
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unless the director has approved additional beds in accordance with Subsection (5).

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(b)A nursing care facility program that receives Medicaid certification under the
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provisions of Subsection (2)(a) does not assume the Medicaid liabilities of the
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previous nursing care facility program if the new nursing care facility program:
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(i)is not owned in whole or in part by the previous nursing care facility program; or

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(ii)is not a successor in interest of the previous nursing care facility program.

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(3)The division may issue a Medicaid certification to a nursing care facility program that
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was previously a certified program but now resides in a new or renovated physical
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facility if the nursing care facility program meets all of the following:
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(a)the nursing care facility program met all applicable requirements for Medicaid
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certification at the time of closure;

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(b)the new or renovated physical facility is in the same county or within a five-mile
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radius of the original physical facility;

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(c)the time between which the certified program ceased to operate in the original
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facility and will begin to operate in the new physical facility is not more than three
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years, unless:
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(i)an emergency is declared by the president of the United States or the governor,
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affecting the building or renovation of the physical facility;

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(ii)the director approves an exception to the three-year requirement for any nursing
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care facility program within the three-year requirement;

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(iii)the provider submits documentation supporting a request for an extension to the
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director that demonstrates a need for an extension; and

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(iv)the exception does not extend for more than two years beyond the three-year
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requirement;

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(d)if Subsection (3)(c) applies, the certified program notifies the department within 90
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days after ceasing operations in its original facility, of its intent to retain its Medicaid
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certification;

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(e)the provider gives written assurance to the director in accordance with Subsection (4)
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that no third party has a legitimate claim to operate a certified program at the
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previous physical facility; and

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(f)the bed capacity in the physical facility has not been expanded unless the director has
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approved additional beds in accordance with Subsection (5).

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(4) (a)The entity requesting Medicaid certification under Subsections (2) and (3) shall
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give written assurances satisfactory to the director or the director's designee that:
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(i)no third party has a legitimate claim to operate the certified program;

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(ii)the requesting entity agrees to defend and indemnify the department against any
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claims by a third party who may assert a right to operate the certified program; and

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(iii)if a third party is found, by final agency action of the department after exhaustion
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of all administrative and judicial appeal rights, to be entitled to operate a certified
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program at the physical facility the certified program shall voluntarily comply
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with Subsection (4)(b).

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(b)If a finding is made under the provisions of Subsection (4)(a)(iii):
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(i)the certified program shall immediately surrender its Medicaid certification and
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comply with division rules regarding billing for Medicaid and the provision of
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services to Medicaid patients; and

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(ii)the department shall transfer the surrendered Medicaid certification to the third
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party who prevailed under Subsection (4)(a)(iii).

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(5) (a)The director may approve additional nursing care facility programs for Medicaid
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certification, or additional beds for Medicaid certification within an existing nursing
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care facility program, if a nursing care facility or other interested party requests
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Medicaid certification for a nursing care facility program or additional beds within an
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existing nursing care facility program, and the nursing care facility program or other
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interested party complies with this section.

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(b) The Except as provided under Subsection (5)(e), a nursing care facility or other
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interested party requesting Medicaid certification for a nursing care facility program
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or additional beds within an existing nursing care facility program under Subsection
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(5)(a) shall submit to the director:
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(i)proof of the following as reasonable evidence that bed capacity provided by
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Medicaid certified programs within the county or group of counties impacted by
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the requested additional Medicaid certification is insufficient:
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(A)nursing care facility occupancy levels for all existing and proposed facilities
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will be at least 90% for the next three years;

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(B)current nursing care facility occupancy is 90% or more; or

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(C)there is no other nursing care facility within a 35-mile radius of the nursing
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care facility requesting the additional certification; and

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(ii)an independent analysis demonstrating that at projected occupancy rates the
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nursing care facility's after-tax net income is sufficient for the facility to be
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financially viable.

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(c)Any request for additional beds as part of a renovation project are limited to the
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maximum number of beds allowed in Subsection (7).

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(d)The director shall determine whether to issue additional Medicaid certification by
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considering:
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(i)whether bed capacity provided by certified programs within the county or group of
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counties impacted by the requested additional Medicaid certification is
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insufficient, based on the information submitted to the director under Subsection
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(5)(b);

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(ii)whether the county or group of counties impacted by the requested additional
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Medicaid certification is underserved by specialized or unique services that would
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be provided by the nursing care facility;

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(iii)whether any Medicaid certified beds are subject to a claim by a previous certified
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program that may reopen under the provisions of Subsections (2) and (3);

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(iv)how additional bed capacity should be added to the long-term care delivery
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system to best meet the needs of Medicaid recipients; and

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(v) (A)whether the existing certified programs within the county or group of
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counties have provided services of sufficient quality to merit at least a two-star
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rating in the Medicare Five-Star Quality Rating System over the previous
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three-year period; and

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(B)information obtained under Subsection (9) . ; and

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(vi) subject to Subsection (5)(e), for a state-owned veterans nursing care facility,
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whether the facility has previously been approved for a Medicaid certified bed
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increase under this Subsection (5).

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(e) For a state-owned veterans nursing care facility that has not previously been
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approved for a Medicaid certified bed increase under this Subsection (5):

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(i) the facility is exempt from the requirements under Subsection (5)(b); and

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(ii) the director may approve, for that facility location only, up to five total Medicaid
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certified beds.

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(6)The department shall adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
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3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to adjust the Medicaid nursing care facility
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property reimbursement methodology to:
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(a)only pay that portion of the property component of rates, representing actual bed
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usage by Medicaid clients as a percentage of the greater of:
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(i)actual occupancy; or

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(ii) (A)for a nursing care facility other than a facility described in Subsection
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(6)(a)(ii)(B), 85% of total bed capacity; or

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(B)for a rural nursing care facility, 65% of total bed capacity; and

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(b)not allow for increases in reimbursement for property values without major
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renovation or replacement projects as defined by the department by rule.

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(7) (a)Except as provided in Subsection 26B-3-310(3), if a nursing care facility does not
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seek Medicaid certification for a bed under Subsections (1) through (6), the
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department shall, notwithstanding Subsections 26B-3-312(3)(a) and (b), grant
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Medicaid certification for additional beds in an existing Medicaid certified nursing
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care facility that has 90 or fewer licensed beds, including Medicaid certified beds, in
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the facility if:
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(i)the nursing care facility program was previously a certified program for all beds
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but now resides in a new facility or in a facility that underwent major renovations
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involving major structural changes, with 50% or greater facility square footage
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design changes, requiring review and approval by the department;

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(ii)the nursing care facility meets the quality of care regulations issued by CMS; and

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(iii)the total number of additional beds in the facility granted Medicaid certification
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under this section does not exceed 10% of the number of licensed beds in the
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facility.

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(b)The department may not revoke the Medicaid certification of a bed under this
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Subsection (7) as long as the provisions of Subsection (7)(a)(ii) are met.

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(8) (a)If a nursing care facility or other interested party indicates in its request for
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additional Medicaid certification under Subsection (5)(a) that the facility will offer
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specialized or unique services, but the facility does not offer those services after
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receiving additional Medicaid certification, the director shall revoke the additional
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Medicaid certification.

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(b)The nursing care facility program shall obtain Medicaid certification for any
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additional Medicaid beds approved under Subsection (5) or (7) within three years of
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the date of the director's approval, or the approval is void.

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(9) (a)If the director makes an initial determination that quality standards under
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Subsection (5)(d)(v) have not been met in a rural county or group of rural counties
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over the previous three-year period, the director shall, before approving certification
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of additional Medicaid beds in the rural county or group of counties:
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(i)notify the certified program that has not met the quality standards in Subsection
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(5)(d)(v) that the director intends to certify additional Medicaid beds under the
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provisions of Subsection (5)(d)(v); and

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(ii)consider additional information submitted to the director by the certified program
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in a rural county that has not met the quality standards under Subsection (5)(d)(v).

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(b)The notice under Subsection (9)(a) does not give the certified program that has not
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met the quality standards under Subsection (5)(d)(v), the right to legally challenge or
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appeal the director's decision to certify additional Medicaid beds under Subsection
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(5)(d)(v).

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Section 2, Section 26B-3-313 is amended to read:

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26B-3-313. Authorization to sell or transfer licensed Medicaid beds -- Duties of
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transferor -- Duties of transferee -- Duties of division.

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(1)This section provides a method to transfer or sell the license for a Medicaid bed from a
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nursing care facility program to another entity that is in addition to the authorization to
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transfer under Section 26B-3-311.

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(2) (a)A nursing care facility program may transfer or sell one or more of its licenses for
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Medicaid beds in accordance with Subsection (2)(b) if:
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(i)at the time of the transfer, and with respect to the license for the Medicaid bed that
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will be transferred, the nursing care facility program that will transfer the
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Medicaid license meets all applicable regulations for Medicaid certification;

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(ii)the nursing care facility program gives a written assurance, which is postmarked
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or has proof of delivery 30 days before the transfer, to the director and to the
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transferee in accordance with Subsection 26B-3-311(4);

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(iii)the nursing care facility program that will transfer the license for a Medicaid bed
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notifies the division in writing, which is postmarked or has proof of delivery 30
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days before the transfer, of:
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(A)the number of bed licenses that will be transferred;

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(B)the date of the transfer; and

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(C)the identity and location of the entity receiving the transferred licenses; and

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(iv)if the nursing care facility program for which the license will be transferred or
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purchased is located in an urban county with a nursing care facility average annual
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occupancy rate over the previous two years less than or equal to 75%, the nursing
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care facility program transferring or selling the license demonstrates to the
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satisfaction of the director that the sale or transfer:
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(A)will not result in an excessive number of Medicaid certified beds within the
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county or group of counties that would be impacted by the transfer or sale; and

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(B)best meets the needs of Medicaid recipients.

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(b)Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c), a nursing care facility program may transfer
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or sell one or more of its licenses for Medicaid beds to:
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(i)a nursing care facility program that has the same owner or successor in interest of
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the same owner;

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(ii)a nursing care facility program that has a different owner; or

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(iii)a related-party nonnursing-care-facility entity that wants to hold one or more of
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the licenses for a nursing care facility program not yet identified, as long as:
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(A)the licenses are subsequently transferred or sold to a nursing care facility
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program within three years; and

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(B)the nursing care facility program notifies the director of the transfer or sale in
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accordance with Subsection (2)(a)(iii).

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(c) A
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(c) (i) Subject to Subsection (2)(c)(ii), a nursing care facility program may not
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transfer or sell one or more of its licenses for Medicaid beds to an entity under
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Subsection (2)(b)(i), (ii), or (iii) that is located in a rural county unless the entity
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requests, and the director issues, Medicaid certification for the beds under
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Subsection 26B-3-311(5).

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(ii) A veterans nursing care facility that has been approved for a Medicaid certified
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bed increase under Subsection 26B-3-311(5) may not transfer or sell any of the
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veterans nursing care facility's Medicaid certified beds.

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(3)A nursing care facility program or entity under Subsection (2)(b)(i), (ii), or (iii) that
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receives or purchases a license for a Medicaid bed under Subsection (2)(b):
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(a)may receive a license for a Medicaid bed from more than one nursing care facility
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program;

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(b)shall give the division notice, which is postmarked or has proof of delivery within 14
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days of the nursing care facility program or entity seeking Medicaid certification of
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beds in the nursing care facility program or entity, of the total number of licenses for
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Medicaid beds that the entity received and who it received the licenses from;

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(c)may only seek Medicaid certification for the number of licensed beds in the nursing
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care facility program equal to the total number of licenses for Medicaid beds received
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by the entity;

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(d)does not have to demonstrate need or seek approval for the Medicaid licensed bed
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under Subsection 26B-3-311(5), except as provided in Subsections (2)(a)(iv) and
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(2)(c) ;

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(e)shall meet the standards for Medicaid certification other than those in Subsection
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26B-3-311
(5), including personnel, services, contracts, and licensing of facilities
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under Chapter 2, Part 2, Health Care Facility Licensing and Inspection; and

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(f)shall obtain Medicaid certification for the licensed Medicaid beds within three years
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of the date of transfer as documented under Subsection (2)(a)(iii)(B).

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(4) (a)When the division receives notice of a transfer of a license for a Medicaid bed
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under Subsection (2)(a)(iii)(A), the department shall reduce the number of licenses
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for Medicaid beds at the transferring nursing care facility:
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(i)equal to the number of licenses transferred; and

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(ii)effective on the date of the transfer as reported under Subsection (2)(a)(iii)(B).

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(b)For purposes of Section 26B-3-310, the division shall approve Medicaid certification
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for the receiving nursing care facility program or entity:
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(i)in accordance with the formula established in Subsection (3)(c); and

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(ii)if:
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(A)the nursing care facility seeks Medicaid certification for the transferred
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licenses within the time limit required by Subsection (3)(f); and

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(B)the nursing care facility program meets other requirements for Medicaid
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certification under Subsection (3)(e).

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(c)A license for a Medicaid bed may not be approved for Medicaid certification without
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meeting the requirements of Sections 26B-3-310 and 26B-3-311 if:
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(i)the license for a Medicaid bed is transferred under this section but the receiving
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entity does not obtain Medicaid certification for the licensed bed within the time
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required by Subsection (3)(f); or

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(ii)the license for a Medicaid bed is transferred under this section but the license is
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no longer eligible for Medicaid certification.

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Section 3. Effective date.
This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.
Bill Status / Votes
• Senate Actions • House Actions • Fiscal Actions • Other Actions
DateActionLocationVote
2/7/2024 Bill Numbered but not DistributedLegislative Research and General Counsel
2/7/2024 Numbered Bill Publicly DistributedLegislative Research and General Counsel
2/8/2024 House/ received bill from Legislative ResearchClerk of the House
2/8/2024 House/ 1st reading (Introduced)House Rules Committee
2/12/2024 House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal AnalystHouse Rules Committee
2/15/2024 House/ to Printing with fiscal noteHouse Business and Labor Committee
2/20/2024 House/ to standing committeeHouse Business and Labor Committee
2/22/2024 House Comm - Substitute Recommendation from # 0 to # 2House Business and Labor Committee14 0 2
2/22/2024 House Comm - Favorable RecommendationHouse Business and Labor Committee14 0 2
2/22/2024 (2:29:48 PM)House/ comm rpt/ substitutedHouse Business and Labor Committee
2/22/2024 (2:29:49 PM)House/ 2nd readingHouse 3rd Reading Calendar for House bills
2/26/2024 House/ 3rd Reading Calendar to RulesHouse Rules Committee
2/26/2024 House/ Rules to 3rd Reading CalendarHouse 3rd Reading Calendar for House bills
2/26/2024 (3:22:47 PM)House/ 3rd readingHouse 3rd Reading Calendar for House bills
2/26/2024 (3:24:47 PM)House/ passed 3rd readingSenate Secretary66 0 9
2/26/2024 (3:24:49 PM)House/ to SenateSenate Secretary
2/26/2024 Senate/ received from HouseWaiting for Introduction in the Senate
2/26/2024 Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)Senate Rules Committee
3/1/2024 Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading CalendarSenate 2nd Reading Calendar
3/1/2024 (4:30:08 PM)Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspensionSenate 2nd Reading Calendar
3/1/2024 (4:30:32 PM)Senate/ circledSenate 2nd Reading CalendarVoice vote
3/1/2024 (4:31:12 PM)Senate/ uncircledSenate 2nd Reading CalendarVoice vote
3/1/2024 (4:33:08 PM)Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspensionSenate President26 0 3
3/1/2024 (4:33:09 PM)Senate/ signed by President/ returned to HouseHouse Speaker
3/1/2024 (4:33:10 PM)Senate/ to HouseHouse Speaker
3/1/2024 House/ received from SenateHouse Speaker
3/1/2024 House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrollingLegislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
3/2/2024 Bill Received from House for EnrollingLegislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
3/2/2024 Draft of Enrolled Bill PreparedLegislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
3/11/2024 Enrolled Bill Returned to House or SenateClerk of the House
3/11/2024 House/ enrolled bill to PrintingClerk of the House
3/12/2024 House/ received enrolled bill from PrintingClerk of the House
3/12/2024 House/ to GovernorExecutive Branch - Governor
3/14/2024 Governor SignedLieutenant Governor's office for filing