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H.B. 279

             1     

INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX - PERSONAL

             2     
EXEMPTIONS AMENDMENTS

             3     
2001 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Kory M. Holdaway

             6      This act modifies the Individual Income Tax Act to change the percentage of federal personal
             7      exemptions that a resident or nonresident individual adds to federal taxable income for state
             8      individual income tax purposes. The act makes technical changes. This act has retrospective
             9      operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          59-10-114, as last amended by Chapter 257, Laws of Utah 2000
             13      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             14          Section 1. Section 59-10-114 is amended to read:
             15           59-10-114. Additions to and subtractions from federal taxable income of an
             16      individual.
             17          (1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident individual:
             18          (a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             19      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the District
             20      of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal adjusted
             21      gross income, as defined by Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable
             22      income;
             23          (b) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3), Internal
             24      Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8), Internal Revenue Code, in
             25      determining federal adjusted gross income;
             26          (c) [25% of the] for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, the amount of
             27      personal exemptions[, as defined and calculated in the Internal Revenue Code] calculated under


             28      Subsection (5);
             29          (d) a withdrawal from a medical care savings account and any penalty imposed in the
             30      taxable year if:
             31          (i) the taxpayer did not deduct or include the amounts on [his] the taxpayer's federal tax
             32      return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and
             33          (ii) the withdrawal is subject to Subsections 31A-32a-105 (1) and (2); and
             34          (e) the amount refunded to a participant under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education
             35      Savings Incentive Program, in the year in which the amount is refunded.
             36          (2) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             37      individual:
             38          (a) the interest or dividends on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             39      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the extent
             40      includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes but exempt from state income taxes
             41      under the laws of the United States, but the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(a) shall
             42      be reduced by any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the
             43      obligations or securities described in this Subsection (2)(a), and by any expenses incurred in the
             44      production of interest or dividend income described in this Subsection (2)(a) to the extent that such
             45      expenses, including amortizable bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable
             46      income;
             47          (b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after all
             48      allowable credits, as reported on the United States individual income tax return of the taxpayer for
             49      the same taxable year;
             50          (c) the amount of adoption expenses which, for purposes of this Subsection (2)(c), means
             51      any actual medical and hospital expenses of the mother of the adopted child which are incident to
             52      the child's birth and any welfare agency, child placement service, legal, and other fees or costs
             53      relating to the adoption;
             54          (d) amounts received by taxpayers under age 65 as retirement income which, for purposes
             55      of this section, means pensions and annuities, paid from an annuity contract purchased by an
             56      employer under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 404(a)(2), Internal Revenue Code,
             57      or purchased by an employee under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 408, Internal
             58      Revenue Code, or paid by the United States, a state, or political subdivision thereof, or the District


             59      of Columbia, to the employee involved or the surviving spouse;
             60          (e) for each taxpayer age 65 or over before the close of the taxable year, a $7,500 personal
             61      retirement exemption;
             62          (f) 75% of the amount of the personal exemption, as defined and calculated in the Internal
             63      Revenue Code, for each dependent child with a disability and adult with a disability who is
             64      claimed as a dependent on a taxpayer's return;
             65          (g) any amount included in federal taxable income that was received pursuant to any
             66      federal law enacted in 1988 to provide reparation payments, as damages for human suffering, to
             67      United States citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry who were interned during World
             68      War II;
             69          (h) subject to the limitations of Subsection (3)(e), amounts a taxpayer pays during the
             70      taxable year for health care insurance, as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions:
             71          (i) for:
             72          (A) the taxpayer;
             73          (B) the taxpayer's spouse; and
             74          (C) the taxpayer's dependents; and
             75          (ii) to the extent the taxpayer does not deduct the amounts under Section 125, 162, or 213,
             76      Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income for the taxable year;
             77          (i) (i) except as otherwise provided in this Subsection (2)(i), the amount of a contribution
             78      made [in] during the [tax] taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a medical care savings account
             79      and interest earned on a contribution to a medical care savings account established pursuant to
             80      Title 31A, Chapter 32a, Medical Care Savings Account Act, to the extent the contribution is
             81      accepted by the account administrator as provided in the Medical Care Savings Account Act, and
             82      if the taxpayer did not deduct or include amounts on [his] the taxpayer's federal individual income
             83      tax return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code[. A]; and
             84          (ii) a contribution deductible under this Subsection (2)(i) may not exceed either of the
             85      following:
             86          [(i)] (A) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
             87      for the tax year multiplied by two for taxpayers who file a joint return, if neither spouse is covered
             88      by health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 or self-funded plan that covers the other
             89      spouse, and each spouse has a medical care savings account; or


             90          [(ii)] (B) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
             91      for the tax year for taxpayers:
             92          [(A)] (I) who do not file a joint return; or
             93          [(B)] (II) who file a joint return, but do not qualify under Subsection (2)(i)(i); [and]
             94          (j) the amount included in federal taxable income that was derived from money paid by
             95      the taxpayer to the program fund under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive
             96      Program, not to exceed amounts determined under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(d) and investment
             97      income earned on participation agreements under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1) when used for higher
             98      education costs of the beneficiary;
             99          (k) for [tax] taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, any amounts paid for
             100      premiums [on] for long-term care insurance [policies] as defined in Section 31A-22-1402 to the
             101      extent the amounts paid for long-term care insurance were not deducted under Section 213,
             102      Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income; and
             103          (l) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, if the conditions of Subsection
             104      (4)(a) are met, the amount of income derived by a Ute tribal member:
             105          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resides on homesteaded land
             106      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             107          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
             108          (3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d), the amount of retirement income subtracted for
             109      taxpayers under 65 shall be the lesser of the amount included in federal taxable income, or $4,800,
             110      except that:
             111          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned
             112      over $32,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be
             113      reduced by 50 cents;
             114          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             115      earned over $16,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall
             116      be reduced by 50 cents; and
             117          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over $25,000,
             118      the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be reduced by 50
             119      cents.
             120          (b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(e), the amount of the personal retirement exemption


             121      shall be further reduced according to the following schedule:
             122          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned
             123      over $32,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents;
             124          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             125      earned over $16,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             126      cents; and
             127          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over $25,000,
             128      the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents.
             129          (c) For purposes of Subsections (3)(a) and (b), adjusted gross income shall be calculated
             130      by adding to federal adjusted gross income any interest income not otherwise included in federal
             131      adjusted gross income.
             132          (d) For purposes of determining ownership of items of retirement income common law
             133      doctrine will be applied in all cases even though some items may have originated from service or
             134      investments in a community property state. Amounts received by the spouse of a living retiree
             135      because of the retiree's having been employed in a community property state are not deductible as
             136      retirement income of such spouse.
             137          (e) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h), a subtraction for an amount paid for health care
             138      insurance as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions, is not allowed:
             139          (i) for an amount that is reimbursed or funded in whole or in part by the federal
             140      government, the state, or an agency or instrumentality of the federal government or the state; and
             141          (ii) for a taxpayer who is eligible to participate in a health plan maintained and funded in
             142      whole or in part by the taxpayer's employer or the taxpayer's spouse's employer.
             143          (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)(l) is allowed only if:
             144          (i) the taxpayer is a Ute tribal member; and
             145          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             146      requirements of this Subsection (4).
             147          (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
             148          (i) may not:
             149          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             150          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the subtraction
             151      described in Subsection (2)(l); or


             152          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             153          (ii) shall:
             154          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection (2)(l);
             155          (B) be in writing;
             156          (C) be signed by:
             157          (I) the governor; and
             158          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             159          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             160          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             161          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each year
             162      regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is in effect.
             163          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
             164      subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)(l) is not allowed for taxable years beginning on or after
             165      the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             166          (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)(l) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             167      Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             168          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and Ouray
             169      Reservation; and
             170          (ii) that are substantially similar to how federal adjusted gross income derived from Utah
             171      sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             172          (5) (a) For purposes of Subsection (1)(c) and this Subsection (5), "personal exemption"
             173      means a personal exemption a resident or nonresident individual may claim under Section 151,
             174      Internal Revenue Code, for:
             175          (i) the individual;
             176          (ii) the individual's spouse; and
             177          (iii) the individual's dependents.
             178          (b) For purposes of Subsection (1)(c), a resident or nonresident individual shall add the
             179      following amounts to the individual's federal taxable income:
             180          (i) for an individual claiming two or fewer personal exemptions, 20% of the total dollar
             181      amount allowed under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code, for the individual's personal
             182      exemptions; or


             183          (ii) for an individual claiming three or more personal exemptions, 30% of the total dollar
             184      amount allowed under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code, for the individual's personal
             185      exemptions.
             186          Section 2. Retrospective operation.
             187          This act has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-1-01 10:20 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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